{"id":35042,"date":"2019-10-31T22:01:58","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:01:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/top-7-samyh-neveroyatnyh-priklyuchenij-kogda-libo-proishodivshih\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:01:58","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:01:58","slug":"top-7-samyh-neveroyatnyh-priklyuchenij-kogda-libo-proishodivshih","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/top-7-samyh-neveroyatnyh-priklyuchenij-kogda-libo-proishodivshih","title":{"rendered":"Top 7 (+) aventurat m\u00eb t\u00eb pabesueshme q\u00eb kan\u00eb ndodhur ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Koh\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb vura re di\u00e7ka. N\u00eb t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn m\u00eb dukej se nuk m\u00eb interesonte, tani e di - dhe nuk m\u00eb p\u00eblqen. N\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebto trajnime korporative, si dhe q\u00eb nga klasat e ul\u00ebta n\u00eb shkoll\u00eb, na flasin p\u00ebr shum\u00eb gj\u00ebra, ku zakonisht nuk ka shum\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb p\u00ebr aventur\u00eb, marr\u00ebzi dhe triumfin e shpirtit njer\u00ebzor n\u00eb form\u00ebn e tij t\u00eb past\u00ebr, sublimuar. B\u00ebhen filma t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm, dokumentar\u00eb dhe artistik\u00eb, por vet\u00ebm disa prej tyre tregojn\u00eb p\u00ebr ngjarje kaq t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonshme sa \u00ebsht\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb besohet. Dhe ato q\u00eb b\u00ebhen kan\u00eb buxhet t\u00eb ul\u00ebt dhe rrall\u00eb mbledhin shum\u00eb shikues. Kjo konsiderohet se askujt nuk i intereson. Dhe askujt nuk i nevojitet p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb kujtes\u00eb t\u00eb tep\u00ebrt. Kush e di, ndoshta dikush do t\u00eb frym\u00ebzohet n\u00eb nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb pap\u00ebrshtatshme dhe... do t\u00eb d\u00ebshiroj\u00eb gjithashtu. Pastaj vijn\u00eb humbjet dhe zhg\u00ebnjimi i plot\u00eb. Nj\u00eb anonimus q\u00ebndron n\u00eb zyr\u00ebn e tij t\u00eb rehatshme pa ventilim, dhe pastaj kthehet n\u00eb sht\u00ebpin\u00eb e tij modeste n\u00eb an\u00ebn e periferi, ku e pret nj\u00eb sup\u00eb e kripur p\u00ebr dark\u00eb. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, ndoshta, diku n\u00eb bot\u00eb po ndodh nj\u00eb dram\u00eb q\u00eb do t\u00eb hyj\u00eb n\u00eb histori, dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebn pothuajse t\u00eb gjith\u00eb do ta harrojn\u00eb menj\u00ebher\u00eb. Por ne nuk e dim\u00eb p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb. Por ne e dim\u00eb p\u00ebr disa - dhe, si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb, jo p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha - historit\u00eb e aventurave t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonshme q\u00eb ndodh\u00ebn me njer\u00ebzit n\u00eb t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn. Dua t\u00eb flas p\u00ebr disa prej tyre, q\u00eb m\u00eb kan\u00eb impresionuar m\u00eb shum\u00eb. Do t\u00eb flas jo p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha q\u00eb di, duke pasur parasysh se sigurisht q\u00eb nuk di p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha. Lista \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur subjekteve, k\u00ebtu \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm ajo q\u00eb, sipas mendimit tim, meriton ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht p\u00ebrmendje. Pra, 7 historit\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb pabesueshme. Jo t\u00eb gjitha p\u00ebrfunduan me fat, por premtoj se nuk do t\u00eb ket\u00eb asnj\u00eb q\u00eb mund t\u00eb quhet qesharake.
\n<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

7. Kryengritja e Bounty<\/h2>\n

\nBritania, pa asnj\u00eb dyshim, ia detyron madh\u00ebsin\u00eb e saj flot\u00ebs s\u00eb vet dhe politik\u00ebs koloniale q\u00eb ka ndjekur. N\u00eb t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn, ajo d\u00ebrgonte ekspedita pas di\u00e7kaje t\u00eb dobishme p\u00ebr shekuj me radh\u00eb, duke formuar nj\u00eb epok\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb zbulimeve t\u00eb m\u00ebdha gjeografike. Nj\u00eb nga ato ekspedita t\u00eb zakonshme, por t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme, do t\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb ekspedit\u00eb detare p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb pem\u00ebn e buk\u00ebs. Bim\u00ebt e pem\u00ebs ishin planifikuar t\u00eb merren n\u00eb ishullin e Tahitit dhe m\u00eb pas t\u00eb transportohen n\u00eb pronat e jugut t\u00eb Anglis\u00eb, ku do t\u00eb implantoheshin dhe p\u00ebrballeshin me urine<\/a><\/noindex>. N\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi, detyra shtet\u00ebrore nuk u p\u00ebrmbush, dhe ngjarjet u b\u00ebn\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb interesante sesa ishte parashikuar.<\/p>\n

Flota Mbret\u00ebrore ka ndar\u00eb nj\u00eb anije t\u00eb re me tri maja, Bounty, e cila ishte e armatosur me 14 (!) topa, dhe komand\u00ebn ia ka besuar kapitenit William Bligh.<\/p>\n

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\nEkipa u formua n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb detyruar \u2014 si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb zakon n\u00eb flot\u00ebn ushtarake. Ndihm\u00ebs i kapitenit u b\u00eb nj\u00eb personazh i njohur, Fletcher Christian \u2014 nj\u00eb figur\u00eb e shquar n\u00eb ngjarjet q\u00eb do t\u00eb ndodhnin. M\u00eb 3 Shtator 1788, ekipi i \u00ebndrrave hoqi ankor\u00ebn dhe u drejtua p\u00ebr n\u00eb Tahiti.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb udh\u00ebtim i mundimsh\u00ebm q\u00eb zgjati 250 dit\u00eb, me vuajtje si skorbuti dhe kapitenin Bligh, q\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ngritur moralin detyronte ekipin t\u00eb k\u00ebndonte dhe t\u00eb k\u00ebrcehte \u00e7do dit\u00eb me shoq\u00ebrimin e nj\u00eb violinisti, arriti me sukses n\u00eb destinacion. Bligh kishte vizituar m\u00eb par\u00eb Tahitin dhe ishte pritur miq\u00ebsisht nga vendasit. Duke shfryt\u00ebzuar autoritetin e tij, dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar besnik\u00ebri duke ryshfetur disa influencues lokal\u00eb, ai mori lejen p\u00ebr t\u00eb vendosur kamp n\u00eb ishull dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbledhur fidan\u00eb t\u00eb pem\u00ebs s\u00eb buk\u00ebs, q\u00eb rritej aty. P\u00ebr gjasht\u00eb muaj ekipi mbledh fidan\u00eb dhe p\u00ebrgatitej p\u00ebr udh\u00ebtimin e kthimit. Anija kishte kapacitetin e duhur p\u00ebr ngarkes\u00eb, prandaj u grumbulluan shum\u00eb fidan\u00eb, \u00e7ka shpjegon q\u00ebndrimin e gjat\u00eb n\u00eb ishull, si dhe faktin se ekipi thjesht d\u00ebshironte t\u00eb pushonte.<\/p>\n

Natyrisht, jeta e lir\u00eb n\u00eb tropik ishte shum\u00eb m\u00eb e mir\u00eb se udh\u00ebtimi me anije n\u00eb kushtet tipike t\u00eb shekullit t\u00eb 18-t\u00eb. An\u00ebtar\u00ebt e ekipit krijuan lidhje me vendasit, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb romanca. Prandaj disa njer\u00ebz, pak para largimit m\u00eb 4 Prill 1789, ik\u00ebn. Kapiteni, me ndihm\u00ebn e aborixhin\u00ebve, i gjeti ata dhe i nd\u00ebshkoi. N\u00eb p\u00ebrmbledhje, p\u00ebrball\u00eb provave t\u00eb reja dhe rrept\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb kapitenit, ekipi filloi t\u00eb ankohet. Ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht t\u00eb gjith\u00eb ishin t\u00eb shqet\u00ebsuar p\u00ebr faktin se kapiteni kursente uj\u00eb p\u00ebr njer\u00ebzit n\u00eb favor t\u00eb bim\u00ebve q\u00eb k\u00ebrkonin ujitje. Nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e leht\u00eb t\u00eb kritikohet Bligh p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb: detyra e tij ishte t\u00eb sillte pem\u00ebt, dhe ai po e kryente at\u00eb. Nd\u00ebrsa shpenzimi i burimeve njer\u00ebzore ishin kostoja e k\u00ebtij vendimi.<\/p>\n

M\u00eb 28 prill 1789, durimi i shumic\u00ebs s\u00eb ekuipazhit arriti n\u00eb fund. Kryengritjen e udh\u00ebhoqi njeriu i par\u00eb pas kapitenit \u2014 ai ndihm\u00ebs i njohur, Fletcher Christian. N\u00eb m\u00ebngjes, kryengrit\u00ebsit e mor\u00ebn kapitenin n\u00eb kabin\u00ebn e tij dhe e lidh\u00ebn direkt n\u00eb shtrat, pastaj e nxor\u00ebn n\u00eb katin\u00eb dhe organizuan nj\u00eb gjykim n\u00ebn drejtimin e Christian. P\u00ebr nder t\u00eb kryengrit\u00ebsve, ata nuk b\u00ebn\u00eb abuzime dhe vepruan relativisht but\u00eb: ata e vendos\u00ebn Blayn dhe 18 persona q\u00eb refuzuan t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtesin kryengritjen n\u00eb nj\u00eb bark\u00eb, u dhan\u00eb pak ushqim, uj\u00eb, disa sablja t\u00eb ndryshkura dhe i lan\u00eb t\u00eb lir\u00eb. Nga pajisjet naviguese, Blay kishte vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb sekstant dhe nj\u00eb or\u00eb xhepi. Ata u zbrit\u00ebn n\u00eb ishullin Tofua, q\u00eb ndodhej 30 milje larg. Fati nuk ishte i favorsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb \u2014 nj\u00eb person u vra nga vendasit n\u00eb ishull, por t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt u larguan dhe, pas nj\u00eb udh\u00ebtimi prej 6701 km (!!!), arrit\u00ebn n\u00eb ishullin Timor pas 47 dit\u00ebsh, q\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebn nj\u00eb aventur\u00eb t\u00eb pabesueshme vet\u00eb. Por si\u00e7 tha, historia nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr ta. Kapiteni u gjykua m\u00eb von\u00eb, por u shpall i pafajsh\u00ebm. Nga ky moment fillon aventura e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa gjith\u00e7ka e m\u00ebparshme \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitje. <\/p>\n

N\u00eb bord t\u00eb anijes mbet\u00ebn 24 veta: 20 konspirator\u00eb dhe 4 an\u00ebtar\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb t\u00eb ekipit q\u00eb ishin besnik\u00eb ndaj kapitenit t\u00eb m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm, t\u00eb cil\u00ebve u mungonte hap\u00ebsira n\u00eb bark\u00eb (m\u00eb kujtohet, kryengrit\u00ebsit nuk ishin abuzues). Natyrisht, ata nuk guxuan t\u00eb kthehen n\u00eb Tahiti, duke pasur frik\u00eb nga nd\u00ebshkimi nga shteti i tyre t\u00eb m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm. \u00c7far\u00eb duhet b\u00ebr\u00eb? E sakt\u00eb\u2026 t\u00eb themelojn\u00eb shtetin e tyre<\/i> me drith\u00ebra dhe vajza tahitian. Por kjo ishte e leht\u00eb vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr t'u th\u00ebn\u00eb. Fillimisht, luft\u00ebtar\u00ebt kund\u00ebr sistemit shkuan n\u00eb ishullin Tubuai dhe provuan t\u00eb jetonin atje, por nuk u p\u00ebrshtat\u00ebn me vendasit, prandaj detyruan t\u00eb ktheheshin n\u00eb Tahiti pas 3 muajsh. P\u00ebr pyetjen se ku ishte kapiteni, vendasit u than\u00eb se ai u takua me Cook-un, me t\u00eb cilin kishte miq\u00ebsi. Ironia ishte se Blay kishte arritur t'u tregonte vendasve p\u00ebr vdekjen e Cook-ut, prandaj ata nuk kishin m\u00eb pyetje. Megjithat\u00eb, n\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, kapiteni i p\u00ebrmallsh\u00ebm jetoi edhe shum\u00eb vite t\u00eb tjera dhe vdiq n\u00eb shtratin e tij nga arsye natyrale. <\/p>\n

N\u00eb Tahiti, Christian filloi menj\u00ebher\u00eb planifikimin e skenarit t\u00eb ardhsh\u00ebm t\u00eb kryengritjes, p\u00ebr t\u00eb konsoliduar suksesin dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos r\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00ebn gjyq - p\u00ebr ta u nis\u00ebn tashm\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit e nj\u00eb ekipi nd\u00ebshkues n\u00eb anijen \"Pandora\" n\u00ebn komand\u00ebn e Edward Edwards. 8 anglez\u00eb me Christian vendos\u00ebn t\u00eb largoheshin nga ishulli mikprit\u00ebs me \"Bounty\" n\u00eb k\u00ebrkim t\u00eb nj\u00eb vendi m\u00eb t\u00eb qet\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt, duke u udh\u00ebhequr nga arsyetimet p\u00ebr pafaj\u00ebsin\u00eb e tyre (si\u00e7 e shikonin ata), vendos\u00ebn t\u00eb q\u00ebndronin. Pas nj\u00eb kohe, ata q\u00eb kishin mbetur v\u00ebrtet u prit\u00ebn dhe u mor\u00ebn n\u00ebn arrest (n\u00eb momentin e arrestimit dy kishin vdekur natyrsh\u00ebm, pastaj kat\u00ebr vdiq\u00ebn n\u00eb aksidentin e \"Pandor\u00ebs\", kat\u00ebr t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt - ata q\u00eb nuk kishin pasur vend n\u00eb shesh - u shpall\u00ebn t\u00eb pafajsh\u00ebm, nj\u00eb u fal, dhe pes\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb u var\u00ebn - prej tyre dy p\u00ebr mosresistenc\u00eb ndaj kryengritjes dhe tre p\u00ebr pjes\u00ebmarrje n\u00eb t\u00eb). Nd\u00ebrsa \"Bounty\" me qytetar\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb zellsh\u00ebm, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt kujdeseshin p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsisht p\u00ebr t\u00eb besuar 12 gra lokale dhe 6 burra, nisi t\u00eb endej n\u00eb hap\u00ebsirat e Oqeanit Paq\u00ebsor.<\/p>\n

Pas nj\u00eb kohe, anija arriti n\u00eb nj\u00eb ishull t\u00eb pabanuar, ku rritej drithi i famsh\u00ebm i buk\u00ebs dhe banane, kishte uj\u00eb, plazh, xhungla - me fjal\u00eb t\u00eb tjera, gjith\u00e7ka q\u00eb pritet t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb ishull t\u00eb pabanuar. Ishte ishulli Pitcairn, i cili relativisht s\u00eb fundmi, n\u00eb vitin 1767, ishte zbuluar nga navigatori Philip Carteret. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb ishull, arratis\u00ebsit pat\u00ebn nj\u00eb fat t\u00eb pabesuesh\u00ebm: koordinatat e tij ishin sh\u00ebnuar n\u00eb hart\u00eb me nj\u00eb gabim prej 350 kilometrash, prandaj ekspedita k\u00ebrkuese e flot\u00ebs mbret\u00ebrore nuk arriti t'i gjej\u00eb ata, ndon\u00ebse shqyrtonte \u00e7do ishull rregullisht. K\u00ebshtu u krijua dhe vazhdon t\u00eb ekzistoj\u00eb nj\u00eb shtet t\u00eb ri t\u00eb vog\u00ebl n\u00eb ishullin Pitcairn. \"Bounty\" u detyrua ta digjte, p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos l\u00ebn\u00eb prova dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos pasur tundimin p\u00ebr t\u00eb u larguar diku. Thuhet se gur\u00ebt e balastit t\u00eb anijes mund t\u00eb shihen ende n\u00eb lagun\u00ebn e ishullit.<\/p>\n

M\u00eb pas, fatet e migrant\u00ebve t\u00eb lir\u00eb u zhvilluan si m\u00eb posht\u00eb. Pas disa viteve t\u00eb jet\u00ebs s\u00eb lir\u00eb, n\u00eb vitin 1793, shp\u00ebrtheu nj\u00eb konflikt mes burra t\u00eb Tahitit dhe anglez\u00ebve, si rezultat i t\u00eb cilit t\u00eb par\u00ebt nuk mbet\u00ebn m\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa Kristian u vra gjithashtu. \u00cbsht\u00eb e supozueshme se arsyet e konfliktit ishin mungesa e grave dhe persekutimi i tahitian\u00ebve, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt bardh\u00ebt (t\u00eb cil\u00ebt, p\u00ebr fat t\u00eb keq, tashm\u00eb nuk ishin m\u00eb t\u00eb bardh\u00eb) i konsideronin si skllev\u00ebr. Disa anglez\u00eb vdiq\u00ebn shpejt nga alkoolizmi - ata m\u00ebsuan t\u00eb nxjerrin alkool nga rr\u00ebnj\u00ebt e nj\u00eb bime lokale. Nj\u00ebri vdiq nga astma. Po ashtu vdiq\u00ebn tri tahitianet. N\u00eb total, deri n\u00eb vitin 1800, pas rreth 10 vjet\u00ebsh nga rebelimi, mbeti gjall\u00eb vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebs, ende n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb shfryt\u00ebzoj\u00eb si duhet rezultatet e veprimit t\u00eb tij. Ky ishte Xhon Adams (i njohur gjithashtu si Aleksand\u00ebr Smith). Rreth tij ishin 9 gra dhe 10 f\u00ebmij\u00eb t\u00eb mitur. M\u00eb pas f\u00ebmij\u00ebt u b\u00ebn\u00eb 25: Adams nuk e humbi koh\u00ebn. P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, ai vendosi rend dhe disiplin\u00eb n\u00eb komunitet, i b\u00ebri banor\u00ebt t\u00eb pranojn\u00eb krishterimin dhe organizoi edukimin e t\u00eb rinjve. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb form\u00eb, pas 8 vjet\u00ebsh, \"shteti\" rast\u00ebsisht zbuloi anijen amerikane t\u00eb balenave \"Topaz\". Kapiteni i k\u00ebsaj anijeje i tregoi bot\u00ebs p\u00ebr ishullin e parajs\u00ebs n\u00eb skajin e Oqeanit Paq\u00ebsor, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilin qeveria britanike reagoi n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb befasishme t\u00eb but\u00eb dhe i fal\u00eb Adamsit krimin pas skadimit t\u00eb afatit. Adams vdiq n\u00eb vitin 1829, n\u00eb mosh\u00ebn 62 vje\u00e7are, n\u00eb mesin e f\u00ebmij\u00ebve dhe grave t\u00eb shumta q\u00eb e donin shum\u00eb. Emri i tij mban vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb vendbanim n\u00eb ishull - Adams Town.<\/p>\n

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\nSot n\u00eb shtetin Pitcairn jetojn\u00eb rreth 100 njer\u00ebz, q\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb ishull me nj\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqe prej 4.6 kilometrash katror\u00eb. Pik\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb, 233 njer\u00ebz, e arriti n\u00eb vitin 1937, pas s\u00eb cil\u00ebs popullsia filloi t\u00eb zvog\u00eblohej p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb emigrimit n\u00eb Zeland\u00ebn e Re dhe Australi, por, nga ana tjet\u00ebr, kishte dhe ata q\u00eb erdh\u00ebn t\u00eb jetonin n\u00eb ishull. Formalisht, Pitcairn konsiderohet si nj\u00eb territor i varur i Britanis\u00eb s\u00eb Madhe. Ka parlamentin e vet, shkoll\u00eb, kanal interneti me 128 kbps dhe madje edhe domenin e vet .pn, me kodin telefonik me nj\u00eb kuptim t\u00eb bukur +64. Ekonomia bazohet n\u00eb turiz\u00ebm me nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl t\u00eb bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb. P\u00ebr rus\u00ebt k\u00ebrkohet viza britanike, por me marr\u00ebveshje me autoritetet lokale mund t\u00eb lejohet hyrja pa t\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb deri n\u00eb 2 jav\u00eb.<\/p>\n

6. Shporta e Kuqe<\/h2>\n

\nMunda p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb histori e kam m\u00ebsuar nga filmi me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin em\u00ebr. \u00cbsht\u00eb ai rast i rrall\u00eb kur filmi \u00ebsht\u00eb i mir\u00eb. Ai \u00ebsht\u00eb i mir\u00eb p\u00ebr shum\u00eb arsye. S\u00eb pari, aty luan nj\u00eb grua shum\u00eb e bukur Klaudia Kardinale<\/a><\/noindex> (ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb ende gjall\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb mbi 80 vje\u00e7). S\u00eb dyti, filmi \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb ngjyr\u00eb (titulli e k\u00ebrkon k\u00ebt\u00eb), gj\u00eb q\u00eb p\u00ebr vitin 1969 nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e zakonshme dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar me bashk\u00ebpunimin e BS dhe Britanis\u00eb s\u00eb Madhe, gj\u00eb e cila gjithashtu ka ndikuar pozitivisht n\u00eb film. S\u00eb tret\u00eb, m\u00ebnyra se si tregohet historia n\u00eb film \u00ebsht\u00eb e pap\u00ebrs\u00ebritshme. T\u00eb vet\u00ebm do t\u00eb doja t\u00eb theksoja dialogun p\u00ebrfundimtar t\u00eb personazheve. S\u00eb kat\u00ebrti, filmi ka vler\u00eb historike dhe kjo histori k\u00ebrkon v\u00ebmendje t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb gar\u00ebn p\u00ebr hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn dhe para Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Dyt\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore, n\u00eb bot\u00eb kishte nj\u00eb gar\u00eb p\u00ebr aj\u00ebrfluturimin. U nd\u00ebrtuan stratosferik\u00eb t\u00eb formave dhe madh\u00ebsive t\u00eb ndryshme, duke arritur rekordet e reja p\u00ebr lart\u00ebsin\u00eb. BS-ja, sigurisht, gjithashtu u dallua<\/a><\/noindex>. Kjo ishte nj\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme shtet\u00ebrore, t\u00eb gjith\u00eb donin t\u00eb ishin t\u00eb par\u00ebt dhe rrezikonin jet\u00ebt e tyre p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb ashtu si n\u00eb epok\u00ebn e fillimit t\u00eb eksplorimit t\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs. Mediat p\u00ebrshkruanin me holl\u00ebsi arritjet n\u00eb aj\u00ebrfluturim, prandaj mund t\u00eb gjeni pa shum\u00eb mundim shum\u00eb artikuj n\u00eb internet mbi k\u00ebt\u00eb tem\u00eb. Pra, nj\u00eb nga k\u00ebto projekte t\u00eb zhurmshme ishte ekspedit\u00eb e dirigjibles \"Italia\"<\/a><\/noindex>. Mjeti ajror italian (\u00e7far\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb kuptuar) mb\u00ebrriti n\u00eb Spitsbergen p\u00ebr t\u00eb fluturuar m\u00eb 23 maj 1928 drejt poleve veriore.
\n\"Top
\nQ\u00ebllimi ishte t\u00eb arrihej n\u00eb Pol dhe t\u00eb kthehej prapa, nd\u00ebrsa detyrat ishin shkencore: t\u00eb studiohej Toka e Franz Joseph, Toka Veriore, zonat veriore t\u00eb Grenland\u00ebs dhe Arkipelagut Arkitekt t\u00eb Kanadas\u00eb, p\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjidhur p\u00ebrgjithmon\u00eb pyetjen p\u00ebr ekzistenc\u00ebn e tok\u00ebs hipotetike Kroker, e cila dyshohet se u pa nga Robert Peary n\u00eb 1906, si dhe t\u00eb kryenim v\u00ebzhgime n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e elektricitetit atmosferik, okenografis\u00eb dhe magnetizmit t\u00eb tok\u00ebs. \u00c7\u00ebshtja e projektit \u00ebsht\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr t'u n\u00ebnvler\u00ebsuar. Papa Romak i dha ekipit nj\u00eb kryq druri, i cili ishte i destinuar t\u00eb vendosej n\u00eb Pol.<\/p>\n

Dirigjibili, n\u00ebn komand\u00ebn e Umberto Nobile<\/a><\/noindex> arriti me sukses n\u00eb Pol. M\u00eb par\u00eb ai kishte marr\u00eb pjes\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb t\u00eb ngjashme n\u00ebn drejtimin e Roald Amundsen<\/a><\/noindex>, por m\u00eb von\u00eb, duket, marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet e tyre u prish\u00ebn. Filmi p\u00ebrmend nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb t\u00eb Amundsenit, t\u00eb cil\u00ebn ai u dha gazetar\u00ebve, k\u00ebtu disa fragmente:<\/p>\n

\u2014 Cila \u00ebsht\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsia p\u00ebr shkenc\u00ebn e ekspedit\u00ebs s\u00eb gjeneral Nobile, n\u00ebse ajo do t\u00eb jet\u00eb e suksesshme?
\n \u2014 Nj\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi e madhe, \u2014 u p\u00ebrgjigj Amundsen.
\n \u2014 Pse nuk e udh\u00ebhiqni ju ekspedit\u00ebn?
\n \u2014 Ajo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb p\u00ebr mua. P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, nuk m\u00eb ftuan.
\n \u2014 Por Nobile nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb specialist n\u00eb Arktik, apo jo?
\n \u2014 Ai i merr ata me vete. Disa i njoh. Mund t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetesh te ta. Dhe vet\u00eb Nobile \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrtues dirigjenti i shk\u00eblqyer. E kuptova k\u00ebt\u00eb gjat\u00eb fluturimit ton\u00eb
\ndrejt Polarit Verior n\u00eb dirigjentin e nd\u00ebrtuar nga ai \u00abNorvegjia\u00bb. Por k\u00ebt\u00eb her\u00eb ai nuk nd\u00ebrtuan vet\u00ebm dirigjentin, por gjithashtu udh\u00ebheq ekspedit\u00ebn.
\n \u2014 Cilat jan\u00eb shanset e tyre p\u00ebr sukses?
\n \u2014 Shanset jan\u00eb t\u00eb mira. E njoh Nobilen \u2014 ai \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb komandant i shk\u00eblqyer.<\/p>\n

Teknikisht, dirigjenti ishte nj\u00eb ajros\u00ebs polu-ngurt\u00eb i mbushur me hidrogjen t\u00eb rreziksh\u00ebm \u2014 nj\u00eb dirigjent tipik p\u00ebr at\u00eb koh\u00eb. Megjithat\u00eb, kjo nuk e shkat\u00ebrroi at\u00eb. N\u00eb kthim, anija p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb er\u00ebs u desviua nga kursi, prandaj kaloi m\u00eb shum\u00eb koh\u00eb n\u00eb fluturim sesa kishte planifikuar. N\u00eb dit\u00ebn e tret\u00eb, n\u00eb m\u00ebngjes, dirigjenti po fluturonte n\u00eb nj\u00eb lart\u00ebsi prej 200-300 metrash dhe papritur filloi t\u00eb zbriste. Shkaqet p\u00ebrmenden si kushte atmosferike. Shkaku i menj\u00ebhersh\u00ebm nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb me siguri i njohur, por m\u00eb s\u00eb shumti ka qen\u00eb ngrica. Nj\u00eb version tjet\u00ebr shqyrton rip\u00ebrt\u00ebritjen e mb\u00ebshtjelljes dhe rrjedhjen e m\u00ebpasshme t\u00eb hidrogjenit. Veprimet e ekipit nuk arrit\u00ebn t\u00eb parandalonin zbritjen e dirigjentit, si pasoj\u00eb e s\u00eb cil\u00ebs pas rreth 3 minutash ai u p\u00ebrplas n\u00eb akull. Motoristi humbi jet\u00ebn n\u00eb p\u00ebrplasje. Anija u t\u00ebrhoq nga era p\u00ebr rreth 50 metra, gjat\u00eb s\u00eb cil\u00ebs nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e ekuipazhit, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Nobilen, s\u00eb bashku me disa pajisje, q\u00ebndran n\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqe. Gjithsej 6 persona mbet\u00ebn brenda gondol\u00ebs (p\u00ebrve\u00e7 ngarkes\u00ebs kryesore), t\u00eb cil\u00ebt u mor\u00ebn m\u00eb tej nga era \u2014 fatet e tyre nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb njohura, vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb kolon tymi u v\u00ebrejt, por nuk kishte shp\u00ebrthime dhe tinguj t\u00eb shp\u00ebrthimit, gj\u00eb q\u00eb nuk lejon dyshimin p\u00ebr nj\u00eb zjarr t\u00eb hidrogjenit.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb akullin n\u00eb Oqeanin Arktik, nj\u00eb grup prej 9 personash, i udh\u00ebhequr nga kapiteni Nobile, q\u00eb ishte i plagosur, u gjend k\u00ebshtu. Po ashtu, ishte edhe qeni i Nobile, i quajtur Titina. Grupi n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi kishte fat t\u00eb madh: n\u00eb \u00e7anta dhe kutit\u00eb q\u00eb kishin r\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb akull, kishte ushqim (p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb 71 kg konservash mishi, 41 kg \u00e7okollat\u00eb), nj\u00eb radio, nj\u00eb pistolet\u00eb me municion, sekstant dhe or\u00eb mat\u00ebse, nj\u00eb sleeping bag dhe nj\u00eb \u00e7ad\u00ebr. \u00c7adra, megjithat\u00eb, ishte vet\u00ebm kat\u00ebr vendesh. E kishin b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb kuqe p\u00ebr ta b\u00ebr\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb dukshme duke e sp\u00ebrkataur me boj\u00eb nga topat me marker q\u00eb gjithashtu kishin r\u00ebn\u00eb nga dirigjenti (ky \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithashtu referenca n\u00eb film).<\/p>\n

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\n
\nRadiolite (Bjaji) menj\u00ebher\u00eb filloi t\u00eb rregullonte stacionin e radios dhe nisi p\u00ebrpjekjet p\u00ebr t\u00eb kontaktuar me anijen mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebse t\u00eb ekspedit\u00ebs \"Chita de Milano\". Disa dit\u00eb kaluan pa sukses. Si\u00e7 kishte pohuar m\u00eb von\u00eb Nobile, radiot e \"Chita de Milano\" ishin t\u00eb z\u00ebn\u00eb duke d\u00ebrguar telegramet e tyre personale n\u00eb vend q\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqeshin t\u00eb kapnin sinjalin e transmetuesit t\u00eb ekspedit\u00ebs. Anija doli n\u00eb det p\u00ebr t\u00eb k\u00ebrkuar t\u00eb humburit, por pa koordinatat e vendit t\u00eb aksidentit nuk kishte shanse serioze p\u00ebr sukses. M\u00eb 29 maj, radioti i \"Chita de Milano\" d\u00ebgjoi sinjalin nga Bjaji, por ai e mori at\u00eb si thirrjen e nj\u00eb stacioni n\u00eb Mogadishu dhe nuk nd\u00ebrmori asgj\u00eb. N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn dit\u00eb, nj\u00eb nga an\u00ebtar\u00ebt e grupit, Malmgren, q\u00eblloi nj\u00eb ari t\u00eb bardh\u00eb, mishi i t\u00eb cilit u p\u00ebrdor p\u00ebr ushqim. Ai dhe dy t\u00eb tjer\u00eb (Mariano dhe Tsappi), dit\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr u ndan\u00eb (Nobile ishte kund\u00ebr, por lejoj nj\u00eb ndarje) nga grupi kryesor dhe u drejtuan n\u00eb drejtim t\u00eb baz\u00ebs. Gjat\u00eb kalimit, Malmgren humbi jet\u00ebn, nd\u00ebrsa dy t\u00eb tjer\u00eb mbijetuan, por nj\u00ebri prej tyre (pilot\u00ebt Adalberto Mariano) kishte ngrir\u00eb k\u00ebmb\u00ebn. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, asgj\u00eb nuk dihej p\u00ebr fatin e dirigjentit. K\u00ebshtu q\u00eb kaluan rreth nj\u00eb jav\u00eb, gjat\u00eb s\u00eb cil\u00ebs grupi Nobile priste t\u00eb zbuloheshin.<\/p>\n

M\u00eb 3 qershor, kishin fat p\u00ebrs\u00ebri. Radioti amator sovjetik Nikolai Shmidt<\/a><\/noindex> nga thell\u00ebsit\u00eb (fshati Vozneseniye-Vokhma n\u00eb provinc\u00ebn Verkhne-Dvina) kap sinjalin \"Italie Nobile Fran Uosof Sos Sos Sos Sos Tirri teno EhH\" nga stacioni i radios s\u00eb Bjaji. Ai d\u00ebrgoi nj\u00eb telegram p\u00ebr miqt\u00eb e tij n\u00eb Mosk\u00eb, dhe dit\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr informacioni u transmetua n\u00eb nivelin zyrtar. N\u00eb Osoaviakhim<\/a><\/noindex> (ai q\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb merrej me aktivitete fluturuese) u krijua nj\u00eb staf ndihm\u00ebs, t\u00eb cilin e drejtoi z\u00ebvend\u00ebsministri p\u00ebr \u00e7\u00ebshtjet ushtarake dhe detare t\u00eb BRSS, Josif Unshliht. N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn dit\u00eb, sinjalin e rrezikut ia njoftuan qeveris\u00eb italiane, por vet\u00ebm pas 4 dit\u00ebsh (m\u00eb 8 qershor) anija<\/p>\n

N\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, kjo ende nuk kishte ndonj\u00eb kuptim. Duhej akoma t\u00eb arrihej kampi. N\u00eb operacionin e shp\u00ebtimit mor\u00ebn pjes\u00eb vende dhe komunitete t\u00eb ndryshme. M\u00eb 17 qershor, dy aeroplan\u00eb t\u00eb kontraktuar nga Italia fluturuan mbi kamp, \u200b\u200bpor nuk e pan\u00eb at\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb dukshm\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb dob\u00ebt. N\u00eb k\u00ebrkimin e tij humbi edhe Amundsen. Ai nuk mund t\u00eb mbetej pa marr\u00eb pjes\u00eb dhe m\u00eb 18 qershor fluturoi p\u00ebr n\u00eb k\u00ebrkim me nj\u00eb hidroplan francez t\u00eb caktuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb, dhe m\u00eb pas u zhduk pa gjurm\u00eb s\u00eb bashku me ekuipazhin (m\u00eb von\u00eb n\u00eb det u gjet nj\u00eb bllok i avionit t\u00eb tij, dhe m\u00eb pas nj\u00eb rezervuar i zbraz\u00ebt - ndoshta avioni u humb dhe i kishte mbaruar karburanti). Vet\u00ebm m\u00eb 20 qershor u arrit t\u00eb zbulohej kampi me an\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb avioni dhe pas 2 dit\u00ebsh u d\u00ebrguan furnizimet. M\u00eb 23 qershor, nj\u00eb avion i leht\u00eb evakuuan gjeneralin Nobile nga kampi - ishte parashikuar se ai do t\u00eb ndihmonte, duke koordinuar veprimet p\u00ebr shp\u00ebtimin e mbeturve. M\u00eb von\u00eb, kjo do t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorej kund\u00ebr tij, publiku e akuzoi gjeneralin p\u00ebr rr\u00ebzimin e dirigjablit. N\u00eb film ka nj\u00eb dialog t\u00eb till\u00eb:<\/p>\n

\u2014 Kishte 50 arsye p\u00ebr t\u00eb fluturuar, dhe 50 p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbetur.
\n \u2014 Jo. 50 p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbetur dhe 51 p\u00ebr t\u00eb fluturuar. Ti fle.
\n \u2014 Nuk e di.
\n \u2014 Kujtohu \u00e7far\u00eb mendove at\u00ebher\u00eb, n\u00eb momentin e fluturimit? Po ulet n\u00eb kabin\u00eb, avioni \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb aj\u00ebr. A ishe duke menduar p\u00ebr ata q\u00eb mbet\u00ebn n\u00eb akull?
\n \u2014 Po.
\n \u2014 Dhe p\u00ebr ata q\u00eb u mor\u00ebn me dirigjablit?
\n \u2014 Po.
\n \u2014 P\u00ebr Malmgren, Zappi dhe Mariano? P\u00ebr 'Krasin'?
\n \u2014 Po.
\n \u2014 P\u00ebr Romanin?
\n \u2014 P\u00ebr mua?
\n \u2014 Po.
\n \u2014 P\u00ebr vajz\u00ebn?
\n \u2014 Po.
\n \u2014 P\u00ebr dushin e ngroht\u00eb?
\n \u2014 Po. O Zot! Mendova edhe p\u00ebr dushin e ngroht\u00eb n\u00eb Kingsbee.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb operacionet e shp\u00ebtimit mori pjes\u00eb gjithashtu edhe akulli sovjetik \"Krasin\", i cili solli n\u00eb zon\u00ebn e k\u00ebrkimeve nj\u00eb avion t\u00eb vog\u00ebl t\u00eb demontuar \u2014 ai u assemblua atje, mbi akull. M\u00eb 10 korrik, ekuipazhi i tij zbuloi nj\u00eb grup, hodhi ushqim dhe veshje. Nj\u00eb dit\u00eb m\u00eb von\u00eb, u gjet grupi i Malmgrenit. Nj\u00eb prej tyre po shtrinte mbi akull (sipas dukjes, ky ishte Malmgreni i vdekur, por m\u00eb von\u00eb doli se, me shum\u00eb gjas\u00eb, ishin gj\u00ebrat e tij, dhe vet\u00eb Malmgreni nuk mundi t\u00eb shkonte m\u00eb her\u00ebt dhe p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb shkak k\u00ebrkoi q\u00eb ta braktisnin). Piloti nuk mundi t\u00eb kthehej n\u00eb akullore p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb pamjes s\u00eb lig\u00eb, prandaj b\u00ebri nj\u00eb ulje t\u00eb detyruar, duke d\u00ebmtuar avionin dhe komunikoi me radio se ekuipazhi ishte n\u00eb siguri t\u00eb plot\u00eb dhe k\u00ebrkoi fillimisht t\u00eb shp\u00ebtonin italian\u00ebt dhe pastaj ata. \"Krasin\" mori Marianos dhe \u00c7appin m\u00eb 12 korrik. N\u00eb \u00c7appi kishte veshje t\u00eb ngrohta t\u00eb Malmgrenit, n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi ai ishte shum\u00eb mir\u00eb veshur dhe n\u00eb nj\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb mir\u00eb fizike. N\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr, Mariano ishte gjysm\u00eb i zhveshur dhe i shteruar shum\u00eb, i kishin amputuar nj\u00eb k\u00ebmb\u00eb. \u00c7appi u akuzua, por nuk u gjet\u00ebn prova t\u00eb forta kund\u00ebr tij. N\u00eb mbr\u00ebmjen e t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtit dit\u00eb, akullorja mori 5 persona nga kampi kryesor, pastaj i transferoi t\u00eb gjith\u00eb s\u00eb bashku n\u00eb bordin e \"Chitta di Milano\". Nobile insistoi p\u00ebr k\u00ebrkimet ndaj dirigjables me gjasht\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00ebt e ekspedit\u00ebs, q\u00eb mbet\u00ebn n\u00eb l\u00ebkur\u00eb. Megjithat\u00eb, kapiteni i \"Krasin\" Samoylovich tha se nuk kishte mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb zhvillonte k\u00ebrkime p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb munges\u00ebs s\u00eb qymyrit dhe munges\u00ebs s\u00eb avion\u00ebve, prandaj nd\u00ebrpreu pilot\u00ebt dhe avionin nga akulli m\u00eb 16 korrik dhe planifikoi t\u00eb ndaheshin p\u00ebr n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi. Dhe kapiteni i \"Chitta di Milano\" Romagna iu referua nj\u00eb udh\u00ebzimi nga Roma p\u00ebr t'u kthyer menj\u00ebher\u00eb n\u00eb Itali. Megjithat\u00eb, \"Krasin\" mori pjes\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebrkimet e l\u00ebkur\u00ebs, t\u00eb cilat p\u00ebrfunduan me asgj\u00eb (m\u00eb 4 tetor ai mb\u00ebrriti n\u00eb Leningrad). M\u00eb 29 shtator, nj\u00eb avion tjet\u00ebr k\u00ebrkimi u rr\u00ebzua, pas s\u00eb cil\u00ebs operacioni i shp\u00ebtimit u ndalua.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb mars 1929, komisioni shtet\u00ebror e shpalli Nobilen si fajtor kryesor p\u00ebr katastrof\u00ebn. Menj\u00ebher\u00eb pas k\u00ebsaj, Nobile dha dor\u00ebheqjen nga Forcat Ajrore Italiane, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb vitin 1931 u largua p\u00ebr n\u00eb Bashkimin Sovjetik p\u00ebr t\u00eb drejtuar programin e nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb dirigjablave. Pas fitores mbi fashizmin n\u00eb vitin 1945, t\u00eb gjitha akuzat ndaj tij u hoq\u00ebn. Nobile u rikthye n\u00eb rangun e gjeneral-majorit dhe vdiq shum\u00eb vite m\u00eb von\u00eb, n\u00eb mosh\u00ebn 93 vje\u00e7are. <\/p>\n

Ekspeditat Nobile ishte nj\u00eb nga ekspeditat m\u00eb tragjike dhe t\u00eb pazakonta t\u00eb k\u00ebtij lloji. Pabarazia e madhe n\u00eb vler\u00ebsime shkakton q\u00eb p\u00ebr shp\u00ebtimin e grupit u rrezikuan shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz, nd\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebt humb\u00ebn m\u00eb shum\u00eb jet\u00eb sesa u shp\u00ebtuan gjat\u00eb operacionit t\u00eb k\u00ebrkimit. N\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb, duket se k\u00ebt\u00eb e konsideronin ndryshe. Vete ideja p\u00ebr t\u00eb fluturuar me nj\u00eb dirigjent t\u00eb paqart\u00eb, n\u00eb nj\u00eb destinacion t\u00eb panjohur, \u00ebsht\u00eb e respektueshme. Ajo simbolizon epok\u00ebn e steampunk-ut. N\u00eb fillim t\u00eb shekullit t\u00eb nj\u00ebzet, njer\u00ebzve iu dukej se gjith\u00e7ka ishte e mundur dhe nuk kishte kufij p\u00ebr p\u00ebrparimin teknik, kishte nj\u00eb aventurizm t\u00eb \u00e7mendur n\u00eb provimin e kufijve t\u00eb zgjidhjeve teknike. Primitive? Po, dhe \u00e7far\u00eb! N\u00eb k\u00ebrkim t\u00eb aventurave, shum\u00eb humb\u00ebn jet\u00ebn dhe rrezikuan t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt pa nevoj\u00eb, prandaj kjo histori \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e paqart\u00eb nga t\u00eb gjitha, megjithat\u00eb, padyshim, shum\u00eb interesante. Po ashtu, filmi \u00ebsht\u00eb i mir\u00eb.<\/p>\n

5. Kon Tiki<\/h2>\n

\nHistoria e Kon Tiki-t \u00ebsht\u00eb e njohur, kryesisht fal\u00eb filmit (e pranoj, filmat e mir\u00eb p\u00ebr aventurat realizohen disi m\u00eb shpesh sesa mendova fillimisht). N\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, Kon Tiki nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm emri i filmit. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb emri i nj\u00eb flote me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn udh\u00ebtari norvegjez Thor Heyerdahl<\/a><\/noindex> n\u00eb vitin 1947 kaloi Oqeanin Paq\u00ebsor (eh, jo plot\u00ebsisht, por gjithsesi). Flota e mori emrin nga nj\u00eb zot polinezian.<\/p>\n

E v\u00ebrteta \u00ebsht\u00eb se Thor zhvilloi nj\u00eb teori, sipas s\u00eb cil\u00ebs njer\u00ebzit nga Amerika e Jugut, n\u00eb anije primitive, q\u00eb supozohej se ishin flota, arrit\u00ebn n\u00eb ishujt e Oqeanit Paq\u00ebsor dhe k\u00ebshtu i kolonizuan. Flota u zgjodh p\u00ebr arsye se \u00ebsht\u00eb mjeti m\u00eb i besuesh\u00ebm i thjesht\u00eb p\u00ebr not. M\u00eb shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz nuk e besonin Thor-in (sipas filmit, aq pak sa askush nuk e besonte), dhe ai vendosi t\u00eb d\u00ebshmoj\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e nj\u00eb kalimi t\u00eb till\u00eb detar dhe nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht t\u00eb provoj\u00eb teorin\u00eb e tij. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb, ai rekrutoi nj\u00eb ekip disi t\u00eb dyshimt\u00eb p\u00ebr ta mb\u00ebshtetur at\u00eb. E kush do t\u00eb pranoj\u00eb di\u00e7ka t\u00eb till\u00eb? Me disa, Thor ishte njohur mir\u00eb, me disa t\u00eb tjer\u00eb - jo shum\u00eb. M\u00eb mir\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb shikoni filmin p\u00ebr rekrutimin e ekipit. Padyshim, ka nj\u00eb lib\u00ebr, dhe jo vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb, por un\u00eb nuk i kam lexuar.<\/p>\n

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\nDuhet t\u00eb fillohet me faktin se Tur ishte, n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi, nj\u00eb qytetar aventurier, gj\u00eb q\u00eb e mb\u00ebshteti gruaja e tij. S\u00eb bashku me t\u00eb, ai kaloi si\u00e7 duket nj\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb caktuar n\u00eb kushte gjysm\u00eb t\u00eb egra n\u00eb ishullin Fatu Hiva kur ishte i ri. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb ishull i vog\u00ebl vullkanik, t\u00eb cilin Tur e quante \"parajs\u00eb\" (n\u00eb paranaj, megjithat\u00eb, klima dhe mjek\u00ebsia nuk ishin shum\u00eb t\u00eb mira, dhe n\u00eb k\u00ebmb\u00ebn e gruas u formua nj\u00eb plag\u00eb q\u00eb nuk sh\u00ebrohej, gj\u00eb q\u00eb e detyroi t\u00eb braktisin ishullin urgjentisht). N\u00eb fjal\u00eb t\u00eb tjera, ai ishte i gatsh\u00ebm dhe i aft\u00eb t\u00eb rrezikonte di\u00e7ka t\u00eb till\u00eb.<\/p>\n

An\u00ebtar\u00ebt e ekspeditalit nuk e njihnin nj\u00ebri-tjetrin. T\u00eb gjith\u00eb kishin karaktere t\u00eb ndryshme. Prandaj, nuk do t\u00eb na duket e m\u00ebrzitshme p\u00ebr shum\u00eb kohe n\u00eb arke, historia q\u00eb do t'i tregojm\u00eb nj\u00ebri-tjetrit. Asnj\u00eb re stuhish dhe asnj\u00eb presion q\u00eb premtonte keq\u00ebsi nuk ishin aq t\u00eb rrezikshme p\u00ebr ne, sa t\u00eb qenit n\u00eb nj\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb thell\u00eb morale. Sepse ne, gjasht\u00eb veta, p\u00ebr muaj t\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb do t\u00eb jemi krejt\u00ebsisht t\u00eb vet\u00ebm n\u00eb arke, dhe n\u00eb k\u00ebto kushte nj\u00eb shaka e mir\u00eb shpesh \u00ebsht\u00eb po aq e vlefshme sa nj\u00eb rr\u00ebfim shp\u00ebtimi.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\nN\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi, nuk do ta p\u00ebrshkruaj shum\u00eb gjat\u00eb udh\u00ebtimin, m\u00eb mir\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb v\u00ebrtet t\u00eb shikohet filmi. Nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb thjesht ashtu q\u00eb ai \u00ebsht\u00eb shp\u00ebrblyer me Oscar. Historia \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb e pazakont\u00eb, thjesht nuk mund ta harroj, por beso se do t\u00eb jet\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb shtoj di\u00e7ka t\u00eb vlefshme. Notimi p\u00ebrfundoi me sukses. Si\u00e7 e kishte parashikuar Tur, rrjedhat oqeanike e shp\u00ebtuan arken n\u00eb drejtimin e ishujve t\u00eb Polinezis\u00eb. Ata zbarkuan me fat n\u00eb nj\u00eb nga ishujt. Rast\u00ebsisht, ata kryen v\u00ebzhgime, duke mbledhur t\u00eb dh\u00ebna shkencore. Por me gruan e tij p\u00ebrfundimisht nuk ishte e thjesht\u00eb \u2014 ajo u m\u00ebrzit nga aventurat e burrit t\u00eb saj, e la at\u00eb. Daja kaloi nj\u00eb jet\u00eb shum\u00eb aktive dhe jetoi deri n\u00eb 87 vje\u00e7.<\/p>\n

4. P\u00ebrsa i p\u00ebrket boshll\u00ebkut<\/h2>\n

\nAjo ka ndodhur koh\u00ebt e fundit, n\u00eb vitin 1985. Nj\u00eb \u00e7ift alpinist\u00ebsh po b\u00ebnte ngjitjen n\u00eb maj\u00ebn e Siula Grande (6344) n\u00eb Andet e Amerik\u00ebs s\u00eb Jugut. Atje ka male t\u00eb bukura dhe t\u00eb pazakonta: pavar\u00ebsisht nga shkall\u00ebs s\u00eb madhe, bora e ngrir\u00eb q\u00ebndron, gj\u00eb q\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsonte natyrsh\u00ebm ngjitjen. Arrit\u00ebn n\u00eb maj\u00eb. M\u00eb pas, sipas zakonit, duhej t\u00eb fillonin v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsit\u00eb. Zbritja \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb m\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb dhe m\u00eb e rrezikshme se ngjitja. Gjith\u00e7ka shkonte qet\u00ebsisht, si zakonisht ndodh n\u00eb k\u00ebto raste. P.sh., po err\u00ebsir\u00ebzohej \u2014 gj\u00eb q\u00eb ishte plot\u00ebsisht natyrale. Si zakonisht, moti po p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsohej, po akumuloheshin lodhja. \u00c7ifti (Joe Simpson dhe Simon Yates) po l\u00ebviznin n\u00eb zon\u00ebn e kresht\u00ebs para-maje, p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur nj\u00eb rreth m\u00eb logjik. Me fjal\u00eb t\u00eb tjera, gjith\u00e7ka ishte si\u00e7 duhej t\u00eb ishte n\u00eb nj\u00eb ngjitje t\u00eb zakonshme, megjith\u00ebse teknikisht t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb: pun\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00eb, por jo ndonj\u00eb gj\u00eb e till\u00eb.<\/p>\n

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\nPor at\u00ebher\u00eb ndodhi ajo q\u00eb, p\u00ebr ndonj\u00eb arsye, mund t\u00eb ndodhte: Joe ra. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb keq, por akoma nuk p\u00ebrb\u00ebnte rrezik. Partner\u00ebt, sigurisht, duhej t\u00eb ishin t\u00eb gatsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb. Simon e ndali Joe. Dhe do t\u00eb kishin vazhduar, po vet\u00ebm se Joe ra n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb pap\u00ebrshtatshme. K\u00ebmb\u00eb e tij u mbyll midis gur\u00ebve, trupi vazhdoi l\u00ebvizjen e tij dhe i thyhet k\u00ebmb\u00ebn. Shkuarja me \u00e7iftin \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb gj\u00eb q\u00eb vet\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e paqart\u00eb, sepse gjith\u00e7ka shkon mir\u00eb derisa di\u00e7ka t\u00eb filloj\u00eb t\u00eb shkoj\u00eb keq. N\u00eb k\u00ebto raste, kalimi mund t\u00eb ndahet n\u00eb dy ngjitje solo, dhe kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb histori krejt ndryshe (gj\u00eb q\u00eb mund t\u00eb thuhet p\u00ebr \u00e7do grup). Dhe p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb ata nuk ishin plot\u00ebsisht t\u00eb gatsh\u00ebm. M\u00eb sakt\u00eb, Joe ishte. Ai at\u00ebher\u00eb mendoi di\u00e7ka si: \"Tani Simon do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se do t\u00eb shkoj\u00eb p\u00ebr ndihm\u00eb, do t\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqet t\u00eb m\u00eb qet\u00ebsoj\u00eb. Une do ta kuptoj at\u00eb, ai duhet ta b\u00ebj\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb. Dhe ai do ta kuptoj\u00eb se un\u00eb e kuptova, ne t\u00eb dy do ta kuptojm\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb. Por ndryshe nuk ka asnj\u00eb mund\u00ebsi.\" Sepse n\u00eb majat e tilla, kryerja e operacioneve t\u00eb shp\u00ebtimit do t\u00eb thot\u00eb vet\u00ebm rritja e numrit t\u00eb t\u00eb shp\u00ebtuarve, dhe kjo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb aspak p\u00ebr at\u00eb p\u00ebr \u00e7far\u00eb b\u00ebhen ato. Megjithat\u00eb, Simon nuk e tha k\u00ebshtu. Ai sugjeroi t\u00eb zbriste direkt nga k\u00ebtu, menj\u00ebher\u00eb tani, p\u00ebrmes rrug\u00ebs m\u00eb t\u00eb shkurt\u00ebr, duke p\u00ebrdorur shkall\u00ebn e madhe. Le t\u00eb jet\u00eb terreni i panjohur, e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb zbresin sa m\u00eb shpejt lart\u00ebsin\u00eb dhe t\u00eb dalin n\u00eb nj\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqe t\u00eb shesht\u00eb, dhe m\u00eb pas do t\u00eb merremi me at\u00eb. <\/p>\n

Me ndihm\u00ebn e pajisjeve t\u00eb zbritjes, shok\u00ebt filluan zbritjen. Joe ishte kryesisht n\u00eb rolin e balastit: Simon e ulte me litar. Joe zbret, sigurohet, pastaj Simon kalon nj\u00eb litar, e hiqet, e p\u00ebrs\u00ebrisim. K\u00ebtu duhen pranuar efikasiteti relativisht i madh i ide\u00ebs, ashtu si dhe cil\u00ebsia e mir\u00eb e p\u00ebrgatitjes s\u00eb pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsve. Zbritja n\u00eb fakt kishte kaluar normalisht, nuk kishte pasur v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi t\u00eb tejkalueshme n\u00eb terren. Nj\u00eb num\u00ebr i caktuar i iteracioneve lejuan q\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrparonin duksh\u00ebm posht\u00eb. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb moment, ishte b\u00ebr\u00eb pothuajse err\u00ebsir\u00eb. Por papritmas, Joe p\u00ebrjetoi p\u00ebrs\u00ebri nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie \u2014 ai p\u00ebrs\u00ebri ra gjat\u00eb zbritjes s\u00eb radh\u00ebs me litar. Gjat\u00eb r\u00ebnies, ai u p\u00ebrplas n\u00eb nj\u00eb ur\u00eb bore me shpin\u00eb, e thau at\u00eb dhe fluturoi m\u00eb tej n\u00eb nj\u00eb \u00e7arje. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, Simon p\u00ebrpiqej t\u00eb q\u00ebndronte, dhe, duhet t'i jepet merita p\u00ebrgatitjes s\u00eb tij, ia arriti. Deri n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb moment, situata nuk ishte ashtu si\u00e7 duhej, por aspak katastrofike: zbritja kontrollohej, d\u00ebmtimi ishte nj\u00eb rrezik natyror p\u00ebr aktivitete t\u00eb tilla, dhe fakti q\u00eb ishte err\u00ebsir\u00eb dhe moti kishte prishur, ishte krejt normale n\u00eb male. Por tani, Simon ishte ulur n\u00eb nj\u00eb pozit\u0103 t\u00eb \u00e7uditshme n\u00eb pjerr\u00ebsi, duke mbajtur Joe, i cili kishte fluturuar p\u00ebrtej nj\u00eb kthes\u00eb dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilin nuk kishte asnj\u00eb informacion. Simon th\u00ebrriste, por nuk d\u00ebgjonte asnj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje. Ai gjithashtu nuk mund t\u00eb ngrihej dhe t\u00eb zbriste, duke u frik\u00ebsuar se nuk do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb mbante Joe. Ai q\u00ebndroi aty p\u00ebr rreth dy or\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, Joe kishte mbetur varur n\u00eb \u00e7arje. Litar standard ka nj\u00eb gjat\u00ebsi prej 50 metrash, nuk e di se sa ishte ai q\u00eb kishin, por me siguri ishte rreth k\u00ebsaj gjate. Kjo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb, por n\u00eb kushte t\u00eb k\u00ebqija moti, pas nj\u00eb kthese, n\u00eb nj\u00eb \u00e7arje, \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur q\u00eb me t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb t\u00eb mos d\u00ebgjohej. Simon filloi t\u00eb ngrinte dhe, duke mos par\u00eb asnj\u00eb perspektiv\u00eb p\u00ebr p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimin e situat\u00ebs, preu litarin. Joe fluturoi p\u00ebr nj\u00eb distanc\u00eb tjet\u00ebr dhe tani, fatkeq\u00ebsia u z\u00ebvend\u00ebsua me nj\u00eb fat t\u00eb paimagjinuesh\u00ebm, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb kuq\u00ebzimi i historis\u00eb. Ai mb\u00ebrriti n\u00eb nj\u00eb ur\u00eb t\u00eb re bore brenda \u00e7arjes dhe rast\u00ebsisht u ndal aty. Pastaj, litarin e prishur fluturoi pas tij.<\/p>\n

Simon, at the same time, went down the bend and spotted the broken bridge and the crevice. It was so dark and bottomless that the thought of a living person being there was unimaginable. Simon 'buried' his friend and descended into the camp alone. This was blamed on him \u2013 he didn't check, didn't ensure, didn't provide help... But this is comparable to hitting a pedestrian and seeing in the mirror how the head and torso fly in different directions. You have to stop, but does it make sense? That's what Simon decided \u2014 there was no sense in it. Even if we assume Joe is still alive, he still needs to be rescued. And people don't live long in crevices. Plus, you can't work indefinitely without food and rest at high altitudes.<\/p>\n

Joe was sitting on a small bridge in the middle of the crevice. Among other things, he had a backpack, a flashlight, a system, a descender, and a rope. He sat there for quite a while and concluded that getting back up was impossible. What happened to Simon was also unknown; perhaps now he was in a worse position. Joe had two options: either continue sitting or do something, and that something involved looking down below. He decided to do just that. He set up a base and slowly descended to the bottom of the crevice. The bottom turned out to be passable, and by that time, it had already dawned. Joe managed to find an exit from the crevice to the glacier.<\/p>\n

On the glacier, Joe also had a hard time. This was just the beginning of his long journey. He moved by crawling, dragging his broken leg. It was challenging to find a path among the maze of crevices and chunks of ice. He had to crawl, lift his upper body with his arms, look around, choose a landmark, and crawl further. On the other hand, the slope and snow cover facilitated the crawling. So by the time Joe, exhausted, reached the base of the glacier, he was met with two pieces of news. The good news was that he could finally drink water \u2014 muddy sludge with particles of rock washed out from under the glacier. The bad news, of course, was that the terrain was becoming flatter, even less smooth, and most importantly, less slippery. Now it took much more effort to drag his body.<\/p>\n

Disa dit\u00eb, Xho po zvarritej drejt kampit. Simoni n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb koh\u00eb ende ishte aty me nj\u00eb an\u00ebtar tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb grupit, i cili nuk shkoi n\u00eb mal. Po afrohej nata, ajo do t\u00eb ishte e fundit, n\u00eb m\u00ebngjes kampi do t\u00eb mblidhej dhe do t\u00eb largohej. Po fillonte shiu i zakonsh\u00ebm i mbr\u00ebmjes. Xho n\u00eb at\u00eb moment ishte disaqind metra larg kampit. Ata nuk e prisnin m\u00eb, rrobat dhe gj\u00ebrat i kishin djegur. Xho nuk kishte m\u00eb forc\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb zvarritur n\u00eb nj\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqe t\u00ebr\u00eb, dhe filloi t\u00eb th\u00ebrriste \u2014 e vetmja gj\u00eb q\u00eb mundte t\u00eb b\u00ebnte. P\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb shiut, nuk e d\u00ebgjuan. M\u00eb pas, ata q\u00eb ishin t\u00eb ulur n\u00eb tend\u00eb i erdhi nj\u00eb thirrje, por sigurisht q\u00eb era mund t\u00eb sjell\u00eb gjith\u00e7ka. Kur je ulur n\u00eb nj\u00eb tend\u00eb pran\u00eb lumit, mund t\u00eb d\u00ebgjosh edhe biseda q\u00eb nuk ekzistojn\u00eb. Vendos\u00ebn q\u00eb ishte shpirti i Xhos q\u00eb kishte ardhur. Dhe megjithat\u00eb, Simoni doli t\u00eb shikonte me \u00e7akmak. Dhe aty e gjeti Xhon. I pafuqish\u00ebm, i uritur, i palar\u00eb, por gjall\u00eb. E \u00e7uan shpejt n\u00eb tend\u00eb, ku i ofruan ndihm\u00ebn e par\u00eb. Ai nuk mund t\u00eb ecte m\u00eb. M\u00eb pas kishte nj\u00eb trajtim t\u00eb gjat\u00eb, shum\u00eb operacione (duket se Xho kishte mjete p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb), dhe ai u rikuperua. Nuk i la malet, vazhdoi t\u00eb ngjitej n\u00eb maja t\u00eb v\u00ebshtira, pastaj p\u00ebsoi p\u00ebrs\u00ebri nj\u00eb d\u00ebmtim n\u00eb k\u00ebmb\u00eb (tjet\u00ebr), dhe n\u00eb fytyr\u00eb, dhe edhe at\u00ebher\u00eb vazhdoi t\u00eb merrej me alpinism teknik. Nj\u00eb burr\u00eb i eg\u00ebr. Dhe n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi me fat. Shp\u00ebtimi i mrekulluesh\u00ebm nuk ishte rasti i vet\u00ebm i till\u00eb. Nj\u00ebher\u00eb ai ndodhej n\u00eb, si\u00e7 mendonte ai, nj\u00eb kalim, e futi pickuesin e akullit, i cili u zhyt brenda. Xho mendoi se ishte nj\u00eb grop\u00eb dhe e mbuloi me bor\u00eb. M\u00eb pas doli se kjo nuk ishte nj\u00eb grop\u00eb, por nj\u00eb vrim\u00eb n\u00eb kresht\u00ebn e bor\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb ngjitje, Xho shkroi nj\u00eb lib\u00ebr, dhe n\u00eb vitin 2007 u xhirua nj\u00eb film dokumentar<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

3. 127 or\u00eb<\/h2>\n

\nNuk do t\u00eb ndalem shum\u00eb k\u00ebtu, m\u00eb mir\u00eb\u2026 sakt\u00ebsisht, t\u00eb shikoni filmin me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin titull. Por fuqia e tragjedis\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb trondit\u00ebse. P\u00ebrmbledhtas, ky \u00ebsht\u00eb rasti. Nj\u00eb djal\u00eb me emrin Aron Ralston<\/a><\/noindex> ishte duke sh\u00ebtitur n\u00eb kanion n\u00eb Amerik\u00ebn e Veriut (shteti Utah). Sh\u00ebtitja p\u00ebrfundoi me faktin se ra n\u00eb nj\u00eb \u00e7arje, n\u00eb procesin e r\u00ebnies e t\u00ebrhoqi pas vetes nj\u00eb gur t\u00eb madh, i cili i nguli dor\u00ebn. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, Aron mbeti i pal\u4f24 ne t\u00eb tjera. Libri \u201cMidis \u00e7eki\u00e7it dhe ndjes\u00ebs\u201d, i shkruar prej tij m\u00eb von\u00eb, u b\u00eb baza p\u00ebr filmin.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr disa dit\u00eb, Aron jetoi n\u00eb fundin e \u00e7arjes, ku dielli p\u00ebrkonte vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl. Ai p\u00ebrpiqej t\u00eb pinte urin\u00ebn. Pastaj vendosi t\u00eb pres\u00eb dor\u00ebn e bllokuar, sepse askush nuk kishte shkuar n\u00eb at\u00eb hapje, dhe t\u00eb b\u00ebrtas\u00eb ishte e kot\u00eb. Fatkeq\u00ebsia u theksua nga fakti se nuk kishte asnj\u00eb mjet t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb prer\u00eb: ai kishte vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb thik\u00eb t\u00eb prishur sht\u00ebpiake. Duhej t\u00eb thyente kockat e parakrahut. Kishte probleme me prerjen e nervit. N\u00eb film, gjith\u00eb kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb treguar shum\u00eb mir\u00eb. Pas mundimeve t\u00eb m\u00ebdha p\u00ebr t'u shp\u00ebtuar nga dora, Aron doli nga kanioni, ku u takua me nj\u00eb \u00e7ift q\u00eb e ujit\u00ebn me uj\u00eb dhe thirr\u00ebn helikopterin e shp\u00ebtimit. K\u00ebtu p\u00ebrfundon historia. <\/p>\n

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\nRasti \u00ebsht\u00eb pa dyshim mbres\u00ebl\u00ebn\u00ebs. Guri m\u00eb von\u00eb u ngrit dhe u vler\u00ebsua pesha \u2014 sipas burimeve t\u00eb ndryshme, ajo varion nga 300 deri n\u00eb 400 kg. Sigurisht, e r\u00ebnd\u00eb p\u00ebr ta ngritur vet\u00eb. Aron mori nj\u00eb vendim t\u00eb ashp\u00ebr, por t\u00eb drejt\u00eb. Nga buz\u00ebqeshja n\u00eb foto dhe buj\u00ebn n\u00eb media, duket se fakti q\u00eb ai mbeti me handicap nuk e trishtoi shum\u00eb djalin. Ai u martua m\u00eb von\u00eb. Si\u00e7 shihet n\u00eb foto, ai i ka bashkangjitur dor\u00ebs nj\u00eb protez\u00eb n\u00eb form\u00eb picku, p\u00ebr ta b\u00ebr\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb leht\u00eb t\u00eb ngjitesh n\u00eb male.<\/p>\n

2. Vdekja do m\u00eb pres\u00eb<\/h2>\n

\nKjo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb thjesht nj\u00eb histori, por m\u00eb shum\u00eb nj\u00eb tregim dhe titulli i librit me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin em\u00ebr t\u00eb Grigorit Fedorsejev, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin ai p\u00ebrshkruan jet\u00ebn e tij n\u00eb thell\u00ebsit\u00eb siberiane t\u00eb mesit t\u00eb shekullit t\u00eb 20-t\u00eb. Origjinarisht nga Kubani (vendlindja e tij tani ndodhet n\u00eb territorin e KChR), emri i tij \u00ebsht\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb kalim t\u00eb shkuar n\u00eb malet Abishira-Ahub n\u00eb p\u00ebrreth t\u00eb fshatit Arhiz (~3000, n\/k, bari dhe rr\u00ebshqitje). N\u00eb Wikipedia p\u00ebr Grigorin shkruan shkurt: \"shkrimtar sovjetik, inxhinier-gjeodet.\" N\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi, ashtu \u00ebsht\u00eb, ai fitoi fam\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb sh\u00ebnimeve dhe librave t\u00eb shkruar m\u00eb von\u00eb. Ta themi ndersh\u00ebm, ai nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb shkrimtar i keq, por as nj\u00eb Lev Tolstoj. Libri l\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrshtypje kontradiktore nga ana letrare, megjithat\u00eb n\u00eb at\u00eb dokumentar, pa dyshim ka nj\u00eb vler\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb. Ky lib\u00ebr p\u00ebrshkruan segmentin m\u00eb interesante t\u00eb jet\u00ebs s\u00eb tij. \u00cbsht\u00eb botuar n\u00eb vitin 1962, por ngjarjet ndodh\u00ebn m\u00eb her\u00ebt, nga 1948-1954.<\/p>\n

E rekomandoj k\u00ebt\u00eb lib\u00ebr p\u00ebr lexim. K\u00ebtu do t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbledh shkurtimisht themelin e tregimit. N\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb, Grigorij Fedoseev kishte b\u00ebr\u00eb kryeinspektor t\u00eb nj\u00eb ekspedite n\u00eb rajonin e Priokhotsk, ku komandonte disa grupe gjeodet\u00ebsh dhe hartograf\u00ebsh, dhe vet\u00eb merrte pjes\u00eb aktivisht n\u00eb pun\u00eb. Ishte nj\u00eb rajon i eg\u00ebr n\u00eb nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb eg\u00ebr, n\u00eb vet\u00eb Bashkimin Sovjetik. N\u00eb kuptimin q\u00eb sipas standardeve t\u00eb sotme, ekspedita nuk kishte pajisje. Kishim nj\u00eb avion, disa pajisje, furnizime dhe nj\u00eb logjik\u00eb t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar ushtarakisht. Por n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, n\u00eb planin jet\u00ebor, ekspedita mbizot\u00ebrohej nga varf\u00ebria, si\u00e7 ndodhte n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha vendet e Bashkimit. K\u00ebshtu, njer\u00ebzit ndiheshin vet\u00eb duke nd\u00ebrtuar flota dhe strehim me ndihm\u00ebn e nj\u00eb thike, hanin buk\u00eb nga mielli, gjuanin p\u00ebr kafsh\u00eb t\u00eb egra. M\u00eb pas ngarkonin \u00e7anta me \u00e7imento dhe metal n\u00eb mal, p\u00ebr t\u00eb vendosur nj\u00eb pik\u00eb gjeodetike. Pastaj tjet\u00ebr, edhe nj\u00eb dhe nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr. Po, k\u00ebto jan\u00eb ato tri pik\u00eb gjeodetike q\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr q\u00ebllime paq\u00ebsore p\u00ebr hartografin\u00eb e territorit, dhe n\u00eb ushtarake p\u00ebr orientimin e brend\u00ebsive sipas atyre hartave t\u00eb hartuara m\u00eb par\u00eb. Ka shum\u00eb prej k\u00ebtyre pikave t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndara n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb vendin. Tani ato jan\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb gjysm\u00eb t\u00eb shkat\u00ebrruar, sepse ekziston GPS dhe imazhe nga hap\u00ebsira, dhe ideja e nj\u00eb lufte t\u00eb plot\u00eb me p\u00ebrdorimin e goditjeve masive me artileri, fal\u00ebnderojm\u00eb Zotin, ka mbetur nj\u00eb doktrin\u00eb sovjetike e pap\u00ebrmbushur. Por \u00e7do her\u00eb q\u00eb takoja mbetje t\u00eb nj\u00eb pike gjeodetike n\u00eb ndonj\u00eb kodrin\u00eb, mendoja, si i nd\u00ebrtuan ata k\u00ebtu? Fedoseev tregon se si.<\/p>\n

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\nP\u00ebrve\u00e7 nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb pikave gjeodetike dhe hartografis\u00eb (p\u00ebrcaktimi i distancave, lart\u00ebsive etj.), n\u00eb detyrat e ekspeditave t\u00eb atyre viteve p\u00ebrfshihej studimi i gjeologjis\u00eb dhe natyr\u00ebs s\u00eb gjall\u00eb t\u00eb Siberis\u00eb. Grigorij gjithashtu p\u00ebrshkruan jet\u00ebn dhe pamjen e banor\u00ebve lokal\u00eb, Evenk\u00ebve. N\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, ai tregon shum\u00eb mbi gjith\u00e7ka q\u00eb pa. Fal\u00eb pun\u00ebs s\u00eb ekipit t\u00eb tij tani kemi hartat e Siberis\u00eb, me p\u00ebrdorimin e t\u00eb cilave m\u00eb pas u nd\u00ebrtuan rrug\u00eb dhe pipelines p\u00ebr naft\u00ebn. Shkalla e pun\u00ebs s\u00eb tij \u00ebsht\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr t'u mbivler\u00ebsuar. Por pse u impresionova kaq shum\u00eb nga libri dhe e vendosa at\u00eb n\u00eb vendin e dyt\u00eb? Sepse ai \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb njeri shum\u00eb i q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm dhe rezistent. N\u00eb vendin e tij do t\u00eb vdesja brenda nj\u00eb muaji. Ai nuk vdiq dhe jetoi nj\u00eb jet\u00eb normale p\u00ebr koh\u00ebn e tij (69 vjet).<\/p>\n

Kulminimi i librit \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarje vjeshtore n\u00eb lum\u00eb Mais. M\u00eb p\u00ebr Maen vendasit thonin se nj\u00eb trung nuk do t\u00eb arrij\u00eb n\u00eb goj\u00eb t\u00eb lumit pa u shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb copa. Dhe ja, Fedoseev me dy shok\u00eb t\u00eb tij vendosi t\u00eb realizoj\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kalim. Shp\u00ebrndarja doli e suksesshme, por gjat\u00eb procesit ata kaluan n\u00eb nj\u00eb kufi t\u00eb arsyesh\u00ebm. Barku, i gdhendur me s\u00ebpat\u00eb, u thye menj\u00ebher\u00eb. M\u00eb pas nd\u00ebrtuan nj\u00eb trat. Ai p\u00ebrkulet rregullisht, e kapin, e humbasin, b\u00ebjn\u00eb nj\u00eb t\u00eb ri. N\u00eb kanionin e lumit ishte e lag\u00ebsht dhe e ftoht\u00eb, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, po afroheshin ngricat. N\u00eb nj\u00eb moment, situata doli plot\u00ebsisht jasht\u00eb kontrollit. Nuk kishte trat, nuk kishte gj\u00ebra, nj\u00eb shok ishte paralizuar dhe n\u00eb prag t\u00eb vdekjes, tjetri kishte humbur diku kujt. Grigori p\u00ebrqafon shokun q\u00eb po vdes, duke q\u00ebn\u00eb me t\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb gur n\u00eb mes t\u00eb lumit. Fillon t\u00eb bjer\u00eb shi, uji po ngrihet dhe do t'i marr\u00eb nga guri. Por, megjithat\u00eb, t\u00eb gjith\u00eb shp\u00ebtuan, dhe jo p\u00ebr nj\u00eb mrekulli, por fal\u00eb forcave t\u00eb tyre. Dhe emri i librit nuk ka t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb fare me k\u00ebt\u00eb. P\u00ebr ta p\u00ebrfunduar, n\u00ebse je i interesuar, \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb mir\u00eb t\u00eb lexosh burimin.<\/p>\n

Sa i p\u00ebrket personalitetit t\u00eb Fedoseev dhe ngjarjeve q\u00eb ai p\u00ebrshkruan, mendimi im \u00ebsht\u00eb i paqart\u00eb. Libri pozicionohet si artistik. Autori nuk e fsheh k\u00ebt\u00eb, por nuk sqaron se \u00e7far\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, duke u kufizuar vet\u00ebm duke th\u00ebn\u00eb se e ka kompresuar koh\u00ebn n\u00eb em\u00ebr t\u00eb ngjarjes dhe k\u00ebrkon falje p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb. Me t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb pasakt\u00ebsi e madhe. Por e \u00e7uditshme \u00ebsht\u00eb di\u00e7ka tjet\u00ebr. P\u00ebrshtatshm\u00ebria \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb e dukshme. Ai si nj\u00eb Rembo i pavdeksh\u00ebm sulmon v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsit\u00eb nj\u00eb pas tjetr\u00ebs, ku \u00e7do e ardhshme \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb serioze dhe k\u00ebrkon p\u00ebrpjekje pa precedent. Nj\u00eb rrezik \u2014 kishte fat. Nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr \u2014 shp\u00ebtoi. Tret\u00ebn \u2014 ndihmoi shoku. T\u00eb dhjat\u00ebn \u2014 gjith\u00e7ka e nj\u00ebjt\u00eb. Duke marr\u00eb parasysh se \u00e7do ngjarje \u00ebsht\u00eb e denj\u00eb n\u00ebse jo p\u00ebr nj\u00eb lib\u00ebr, at\u00ebher\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb tregim, dhe heroi duhej t\u00eb kishte vdekur qysh n\u00eb fillim. Shpresoj q\u00eb ekzagjerimet ishin t\u00eb pakta. Grigori Fedoseev ishte, megjithat\u00eb, nj\u00eb njeri sovjetik n\u00eb kuptimin e mir\u00eb t\u00eb fjal\u00ebs (ndryshe nga brezi i viteve 60, q\u00eb tha jo \u00e7do gj\u00eb), at\u00ebher\u00eb ishte e zakonshme t\u00eb sillesh mir\u00eb. N\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr, edhe n\u00ebse autori e tepron, le t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb e dhjeta pjes\u00eb e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb si\u00e7 p\u00ebrshkruhet, kjo tashm\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e denj\u00eb p\u00ebr t'u p\u00ebrmendur n\u00eb tre historit\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb pabesueshme, dhe titulli i librit e reflekton drejt thelbin. <\/p>\n

1. Horizonti i kristalt\u00eb<\/h2>\n

\nKa banojn\u00eb alpinist\u00ebt e guximsh\u00ebm. Ka alpinist\u00eb t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr. Por nuk ka alpinist\u00eb t\u00eb guximsh\u00ebm t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr. N\u00ebse, sigurisht, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb Reinhold Messner. Ky qytetar, n\u00eb mosh\u00ebn 74 vje\u00e7are, si alpinisti kryesor n\u00eb bot\u00eb, ende jeton n\u00eb kalas\u00eb e tij, ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb i ndodh t\u00eb ndeshet me ndonj\u00eb pjes\u00eb guri dhe n\u00eb koh\u00ebn e tij t\u00eb lir\u00eb ndihmon n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimin e modeleve t\u00eb maleve q\u00eb ka vizituar n\u00eb kopsht. \"N\u00ebse ai ka qen\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb mal t\u00eb madh - le t\u00eb sjell\u00eb nga aty gur\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj\", si\u00e7 ishte n\u00eb \"Princi i Vog\u00ebl\" - Messner, duket, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb troll i njohur. Ai \u00ebsht\u00eb i njohur p\u00ebr shum\u00eb gj\u00ebra, por m\u00eb s\u00eb shumti \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb i famsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr ngjitjen e tij t\u00eb par\u00eb solo n\u00eb Everest. Vet\u00eb ngjitja, ashtu si\u00e7 gjith\u00e7ka q\u00eb e shoq\u00ebronte dhe e paraprakonte, Messner e ka shkruar n\u00eb detaje n\u00eb librin \"Horizonti i Kristalt\u00eb\". Ai \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithashtu nj\u00eb shkrimtar i mir\u00eb. Por karakteri i tij \u00ebsht\u00eb i keq. Ai e pranon hapur se d\u00ebshironte t\u00eb ishte i pari, dhe ngjitja e tij n\u00eb Everest i ngjan lan\u00e7imit t\u00eb satelitit t\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb Tok\u00ebs. Gjat\u00eb ekspedit\u00ebs, ai psikologjikisht e keqtrajtua t\u00eb dashur\u00ebn e tij Nena, e cila e ka shoq\u00ebruar gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb rrug\u00ebs, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebn \u00ebsht\u00eb shkruar qart\u00eb n\u00eb lib\u00ebr (pava\u00ebrisht se aty ndodhi dashuri, por detaje rreth saj nuk ka as n\u00eb lib\u00ebr dhe as n\u00eb burime t\u00eb njohura). N\u00eb fund, Messner \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb personazh i angazhuar, dhe ngjitja e tij u realizua n\u00eb kushte relativisht moderne, me pajisje t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatshme, nd\u00ebrsa niveli i p\u00ebrgatitjes ishte plot\u00ebsisht i barabart\u00eb. Ai madje fluturoi n\u00eb nj\u00eb aeroplan t\u00eb pap\u00ebrshkuesh\u00ebm n\u00eb 9000, p\u00ebr t'u aklimatizuar. Po, ngjarja k\u00ebrkonte p\u00ebrpjekje t\u00eb m\u00ebdha dhe e shteroi fizikisht. Por n\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb g\u00ebnjesht\u00ebr. Vet\u00eb Messner m\u00eb von\u00eb deklaroi, pas K2, se Everest ishte vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb ngrohje. <\/p>\n

P\u00ebr t\u00eb kuptuar m\u00eb mir\u00eb thelbin e Messner-it dhe ngjitjet e tij, le t\u00eb kujtojm\u00eb fillimin e tij. Pas largimit nga kampi, ku e priste Nena, p\u00ebr disa qindra metra, ai ra n\u00eb nj\u00eb \u00e7arje. Ky incident ndodhi n\u00eb nj\u00eb moment t\u00eb pap\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm dhe k\u00ebrc\u00ebnonte me m\u00eb t\u00eb keqen. Messner at\u00ebher\u00eb e kujtoi Per\u00ebndin\u00eb dhe k\u00ebrkoi ta nxirrte nga aty, duke premtuar se n\u00ebse ndodhte kjo, do t\u00eb heq\u00eb dor\u00eb nga ngjitjet. Dhe n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi do t\u00eb heq\u00eb dor\u00eb nga ngjitjet (por vet\u00ebm n\u00eb k\u00ebto majat mbi tet\u00eb mij\u00eb metra) n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen. Pas nj\u00eb p\u00ebrplasje, Messner doli nga \u00e7arja dhe vazhdoi rrug\u00ebn, duke menduar: \"\u00e7far\u00eb idiotesh nuk do t\u00eb m\u00eb vij\u00eb n\u00eb mendje.\" Nena m\u00eb von\u00eb shkroi (ajo, p\u00ebr t\u00eb) udh\u00ebhoqi n\u00eb male:<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrkushtimi i k\u00ebtij njeriu nuk mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruhet me fjal\u00eb\u2026 Fenomeni i Reinholdit \u00ebsht\u00eb se ai \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb i ngarkuar, megjith\u00ebse nervat e tij jan\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb plot\u00eb.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\nMegjithat\u00eb, mjaft p\u00ebr Messnerin. Mendoj se kam shpjeguar mjaft mir\u00eb pse arritja e tij e jasht\u00ebzakonshme nuk mund t\u00eb quhet nj\u00ebra nga m\u00eb t\u00eb \u00e7mendurat. P\u00ebr t\u00eb jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb shum\u00eb filma, jan\u00eb shkruar libra, dhe intervista i ka marr\u00eb \u00e7do gazetar i njohur. Subjekti nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb ai. <\/p>\n

Duke kujtuar Messnerin, nuk mund t\u00eb mos p\u00ebrmendim alpinistin nr. 2, Anatolij Bukreevin, ose, si\u00e7 e quajn\u00eb ndryshe, \"Messnerin rus\". Ata, me qen\u00eb se ishin miq (ka nj\u00eb fotografi t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt), foto<\/a><\/noindex>). Po, kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb, p\u00ebr t\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb film me nivel t\u00eb ul\u00ebt \"Everest\", q\u00eb nuk e rekomandoj p\u00ebr t'u par\u00eb, por rekomandoj leximin e librit, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin shqyrtohen me kujdes eventet e vitit 1996<\/a><\/noindex>, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb transkriptet e hetimeve t\u00eb pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsve. Fatkeq\u00ebsisht, Anatolij nuk u b\u00eb Messneri i dyt\u00eb dhe, duke qen\u00eb nj\u00eb alpinist i guximsh\u00ebm, humbi jet\u00ebn n\u00ebn nj\u00eb lavin\u00eb n\u00eb Annapurna. Nuk mund t\u00eb mos e p\u00ebrmendim, megjithat\u00eb, nuk do t\u00eb flasim p\u00ebr t\u00eb. Sepse m\u00eb e interesting \u00ebsht\u00eb ngjitja historike e par\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Ngjitja e par\u00eb e dokumentuar u realizua nga ekipi i Edmund Hillary nga Britania. P\u00ebr t\u00eb gjithashtu \u00ebsht\u00eb e njohur shum\u00eb. Dhe nuk ka nevoj\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebritemi - po, historia nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr Hillary. Kjo ishte nj\u00eb ekspedit\u00eb e planifikuar mir\u00eb n\u00eb nivel shtet\u00ebror, e kaluara pa ndodhi extraordinare. At\u00ebher\u00eb p\u00ebrse gjith\u00eb kjo? Le t\u00eb kthehemi m\u00eb mir\u00eb tek Messneri. Dua t\u00eb kujtoj se ky njeri i jasht\u00ebzakonsh\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithashtu nj\u00eb snob, dhe mendimi p\u00ebr primatin nuk e l\u00eb at\u00eb. Duke u marr\u00eb mjaft seriozisht me pun\u00ebn, ai filloi p\u00ebrgatitjen duke studiuar \"gjendjen aktuale\", duke shqyrtuar burimet p\u00ebr \u00e7do informacion mbi dik\u00eb q\u00eb ka qen\u00eb ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb n\u00eb Everest. Gjith\u00e7ka ka n\u00eb lib\u00ebr, i cili n\u00eb nivelin e detajsh mund t\u00eb pretendonte p\u00ebr nj\u00eb pun\u00eb shkencore. Fal\u00eb Messnerit, fam\u00ebs s\u00eb tij dhe p\u00ebrkushtimit t\u00eb tij, tani e dim\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb ngjitje pothuajse t\u00eb harruar, por me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn, ndoshta edhe m\u00eb t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonshme se ngjitja n\u00eb Everest, q\u00eb ndodhi shum\u00eb p\u00ebrpara Messnerit dhe Hillary. Messneri hulumtoi dhe zbuloj t\u00eb dh\u00ebna p\u00ebr nj\u00eb njeri me emrin Maurice Wilson. Pik\u00ebrisht historin\u00eb e tij do ta vendos n\u00eb vend t\u00eb par\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Maurice<\/a><\/noindex> (ngjith\u00ebs britanik, si Hillary), lindi dhe u rrit n\u00eb Angli, luftoi n\u00eb Luft\u00ebn e Par\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore, ku u plagos dhe u demobilizua. Gjat\u00eb luft\u00ebs ai kishte probleme me sh\u00ebndetin (t\u00eb teshtitura, dhimbje n\u00eb dor\u00eb). N\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekjet p\u00ebr t'u sh\u00ebruar, Wilson nuk gjeti sukses n\u00eb mjek\u00ebsin\u00eb tradicionale dhe iu drejtua Zotit, i cili, sipas pohimeve t\u00eb tij, i ndihmonte t\u00eb p\u00ebrballet me s\u00ebmundjen. Rast\u00ebsisht n\u00eb nj\u00eb kafene, Maurice m\u00ebsoi p\u00ebr nj\u00eb ekspedit\u00eb t\u00eb re n\u00eb Everest t\u00eb vitit 1924 (e cila d\u00ebshtoi) dhe vendosi se duhej t\u00eb ngjitej n\u00eb maj\u00eb. Dhe lutja dhe besimi n\u00eb Zot do ta ndihmonin n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb pun\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb (Maurice patjet\u00ebr e dinte k\u00ebt\u00eb).<\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, nuk ishte e mundur thjesht t\u00eb shkonte n\u00eb Everest. N\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb nuk kishte nj\u00eb angazhim t\u00eb till\u00eb si tani, por mbizot\u00ebronte nj\u00eb ekstrem tjet\u00ebr. Ngjitjet konsideroheshin si nj\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje shtet\u00ebrore, ose, n\u00ebse d\u00ebshiron, politike, dhe zhvilloheshin n\u00eb nj\u00eb stil militarist me delegim t\u00eb qart\u00eb, furnizim me mjete, pun\u00eb n\u00eb prapavij\u00eb dhe sulm n\u00eb maj\u00eb nga nj\u00eb nj\u00ebsit t\u00eb trajnuar posa\u00e7\u00ebrisht. Kjo n\u00eb mas\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e shpjegueshme me zhvillimin e dob\u00ebt t\u00eb pajisjeve alpine t\u00eb atyre viteve. P\u00ebr t'u b\u00ebr\u00eb pjes\u00eb e ekspedit\u00ebs, duhej t\u00eb ishe an\u00ebtar. Nuk kishte r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi se \u00e7far\u00eb, e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme ishte t\u00eb ishe i respektuar. Sa m\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb ishe an\u00ebtar, aq m\u00eb mir\u00eb. Maurice nuk ishte i till\u00eb. Prandaj, zyrtari britanik, t\u00eb cilit Maurice iu drejtua p\u00ebr mb\u00ebshtetje, tha se nuk do t\u00eb ndihmonte ask\u00ebnd n\u00eb nj\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje kaq delikate shtet\u00ebrore dhe, p\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, do t\u00eb b\u00ebnte gjith\u00e7ka p\u00ebr ta penguar k\u00ebt\u00eb plan. N\u00eb teori, kishte gjithashtu nj\u00eb rrug\u00eb tjet\u00ebr, p\u00ebr shembull si n\u00eb gjermanin\u00eb naziste n\u00eb nder t\u00eb F\u00fchrerit, ose, p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos shkuar larg, si n\u00eb Bashkimin Sovjetik: nuk ishte fare e qart\u00eb, p\u00ebrse ky idiot konkret, p\u00ebr shembull, duhet t\u00eb shkonte n\u00eb mal n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb, kur duhej t\u00eb punonte p\u00ebr nj\u00eb heroiz\u00ebm pune, por n\u00ebse do ta lidhte k\u00ebt\u00eb pun\u00eb me dit\u00eblindjen e Leninit, dit\u00ebn e Fitores ose, n\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb keqen rast, me dat\u00ebn e ndonj\u00eb kongresi, at\u00ebher\u00eb askush nuk do t\u00eb kishte pyetje \u2014 n\u00eb pun\u00eb t\u00eb lejohej mokt. Ndera shteti do t\u00eb jepte p\u00ebrfitime dhe do t\u00eb ishte i gatsh\u00ebm t\u00eb ndihmonte me para, ushqim, transport dhe p\u00ebr \u00e7do gj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr. Por Maurice ishte n\u00eb Angli, ku nuk u gjet asnj\u00eb rast i p\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, doli edhe nj\u00eb \u00e7ift problemesh. Duhej t\u00eb arrije ndonj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb n\u00eb Everest. Morisi zgjodhi rrug\u00ebn ajrore. Ishte viti 1933, aviacioni civil ishte ende n\u00eb faza t\u00eb zhvillimit t\u00eb ul\u00ebt. P\u00ebr ta b\u00ebr\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb si\u00e7 duhet, Wilson vendosi ta b\u00ebnte vet\u00eb. Ai bleu nj\u00eb avion t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur (problemi i financave nuk ishte nj\u00eb pik\u00ebpyetje p\u00ebr t\u00eb). De Havilland DH.60 Moth<\/a><\/noindex> Dhe, duke shkruar n\u00eb an\u00ebn e tij \"Ever Wrest\", filloi p\u00ebrgatitjet p\u00ebr fluturimin. Morisi, megjithat\u00eb, nuk dinte t\u00eb fluturonte. K\u00ebshtu q\u00eb ishte e nevojshme t\u00eb m\u00ebsonte. Morisi shkoi n\u00eb shkoll\u00ebn e fluturimit, ku n\u00eb nj\u00eb nga m\u00ebsimet praktike t\u00eb para, arriti t\u00eb thyej\u00eb avionin e st\u00ebrvitjes, duke d\u00ebgjuar nga instruktori i zem\u00ebruar nj\u00eb predikim se kurr\u00eb nuk do t\u00eb m\u00ebsonte t\u00eb fluturonte dhe se do t\u00eb ishte m\u00eb mir\u00eb t\u00eb braktiste m\u00ebsimin. Por Morisi nuk u dor\u00ebzua. Ai filloi t\u00eb fluturonte me avionin e tij dhe e zot\u00ebroi menaxhimin, megjith\u00ebse jo n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00eb. Gjat\u00eb ver\u00ebs ai p\u00ebsoi nj\u00eb aksident dhe ishte i detyruar t\u00eb riparoj\u00eb avionin, duke t\u00ebrhequr k\u00ebshtu v\u00ebmendjen e t\u00eb tjer\u00ebve, q\u00eb i dhan\u00eb nj\u00eb ndalim zyrtar p\u00ebr fluturim n\u00eb Tibet. Problemi tjet\u00ebr ishte po aq serioz. Morisi kishte njohuri p\u00ebr malet jo m\u00eb shum\u00eb se sa p\u00ebr avion\u00ebt. Ai filloi st\u00ebrvitjet p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar p\u00ebrgatitjen fizike n\u00eb kodrat e ul\u00ebta n\u00eb Angli, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebn u kritikua nga miqt\u00eb, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt e mendonin me t\u00eb drejt\u00eb se do t'ia kishte dal\u00eb m\u00eb mir\u00eb sikur t\u00eb ishte b\u00ebr\u00eb k\u00ebtu n\u00eb Alpe.<\/p>\n

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\nKoh\u00ebgjatja maksimale e avionit ishte rreth 1000 kilometrash. Prandaj, rruga nga Londra n\u00eb Tibet duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebhej nga shum\u00eb ndalesa. Uilsoni e grisoi telegranin nga ministria e transporteve ajrore, q\u00eb informonte se fluturimi i tij ishte i ndaluar, dhe m\u00eb 21 maj 1933 nisi udh\u00ebtimin. Fillimisht n\u00eb Gjermani (Freiburg), pastaj, me p\u00ebrpjekjen e dyt\u00eb (n\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekjen e par\u00eb nuk arriti t\u00eb kaloj\u00eb Alpet) n\u00eb Itali (Rom\u00eb). M\u00eb pas Deti Mesdhe, ku Morisa u p\u00ebrball me paqart\u00ebsi zero n\u00eb rrug\u00ebn p\u00ebr n\u00eb Tunizi. Pas k\u00ebsaj, Egjipti, Iraku. N\u00eb Bahrejn, piloti e priste nj\u00eb ngat\u00ebrres\u00eb: qeveria e tij vendase, p\u00ebrmes konsullat\u00ebs, k\u00ebrkoi ndalimin e fluturimeve, duke i refuzuar atij karburantin e avionit dhe duke i ofruar t\u00eb largohej, p\u00ebrndryshe e k\u00ebrc\u00ebnuan me arrest. Biseda ndodhi n\u00eb stacionin policor. Atje n\u00eb mur ishte nj\u00eb hart\u00eb. Duhet th\u00ebn\u00eb se Uilsoni n\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00ebsi nuk kishte nj\u00eb hart\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb ( gjat\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitjes, ai ishte i detyruar t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb madje edhe nj\u00eb atlas shkollor), prandaj, duke d\u00ebgjuar policin dhe duke tundur kok\u00ebn, Uilsoni e shfryt\u00ebzoi rastin n\u00eb favorin e tij dhe studioi me v\u00ebmendje k\u00ebt\u00eb hart\u00eb. Avioni u mbush me karburant n\u00ebn premtimin se do t\u00eb fluturonte drejt Bagdadit, pas s\u00eb cil\u00ebs Morisa u lirua.<\/p>\n

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\nPasi n\u00eb Bagdad, Moris u drejtua nga ana e Indis\u00eb. Ai kishte n\u00eb plan t\u00eb fluturonte 1200 kilometra \u2014 nj\u00eb distanc\u00eb e papranueshme p\u00ebr nj\u00eb avion antiquar. Por ndoshta ishte era e favorshme, ndoshta karburanti arab doli t\u00eb ishte jasht\u00ebzakonisht i mir\u00eb, ose ndoshta avioni ishte projektuar me nj\u00eb rezerv\u00eb p\u00ebr distanc\u00ebn, Moris arriti me sukses n\u00eb aeroportin m\u00eb per\u00ebndimor t\u00eb Indis\u00eb n\u00eb Gwadar pas 9 or\u00ebsh. P\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm disa dit\u00eb m\u00eb pas, ai kreu disa fluturime t\u00eb thjeshta n\u00eb territorin e Indis\u00eb drejt Nepalit. Duke marr\u00eb parasysh se India n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb ishte n\u00ebn ndikimin e Britanis\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb e habitshme se avioni u arrestua vet\u00ebm tani, me arsyetimin se fluturimi i t\u00eb huajve mbi Nepalin ishte i ndaluar, dhe duke pasur parasysh ngurt\u00ebsin\u00eb e pilotit, ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb mund t\u00eb ndodhte di\u00e7ka. Mbetej 300 kilometra deri n\u00eb kufirin me Nepal, t\u00eb cilat Wilson i kaloi me k\u00ebmb\u00eb, nga ku telefonoi n\u00eb Katmandu p\u00ebr t\u00eb k\u00ebrkuar leje p\u00ebr t\u00eb l\u00ebvizur n\u00ebp\u00ebr Nepal dhe p\u00ebr ngjitjen e vet. Zyrtari n\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb telit preferoi t\u00eb mbetej indiferent ndaj nevojave t\u00eb alpinistit t\u00eb sapo filluar, duke i mohuar lejen. Moris gjithashtu p\u00ebrpiqej t\u00eb merrte leje p\u00ebr kalim nga ana e Tibetit (dmth, nga veriu, nga ku po vinte Messner, at\u00ebher\u00eb Tibet kishte filluar t\u00eb b\u00ebhej Kina, nd\u00ebrsa akulli i jugut Khumbu n\u00eb rrug\u00ebn nga Nepali, konsiderohej i pap\u00ebrcaktuesh\u00ebm, q\u00eb tani nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb k\u00ebshtu), por gjithashtu nuk mori leje. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb filloi sezoni i shiut, e m\u00eb pas dimri, t\u00eb cilin Moris e kaloi n\u00eb Darjeeling, ku autoritetet e mbik\u00ebqyrnin. Moris arriti t\u00eb zbut\u00eb vigjilenc\u00ebn e autoriteteve duke th\u00ebn\u00eb se ishte t\u00ebrhequr nga ngjitja, tani ai ishte nj\u00eb turist normal. Por nuk ndali s\u00eb mbledhuri informacion dhe p\u00ebrgatitjet n\u00eb \u00e7do m\u00ebnyr\u00eb. Parat\u00eb po mbaronin. Ai u lidh me tre sherpa (Tevang, Rinzin dhe Tsering, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt ishin punuar vitin e kaluar n\u00eb ekspedit\u00ebn britanike t\u00eb vitit 1933), t\u00eb cil\u00ebt pranuan ta shoq\u00ebrojn\u00eb dhe ndihmuan t\u00eb gjej\u00eb nj\u00eb kal\u00eb, duke e paketuar pajisjen n\u00eb thesat e grurit. M\u00eb 21 mars 1934, Wilson dhe sherpat dol\u00ebn k\u00ebmb\u00eb nga qyteti. Sherpat ishin veshur si murgjit budist\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa Moris u maskua si nj\u00eb lama tibetian (n\u00eb hotel ai tha se kishte shkuar t\u00eb gjuante tigra). Ata udh\u00ebtonin nat\u00ebn. Gjat\u00eb udh\u00ebtimit, mashtrimi u zbulua vet\u00ebm nga nj\u00eb plak, i cili, pasi m\u00ebsoi se pran\u00eb sht\u00ebpis\u00eb s\u00eb tij ishte ndaluar nj\u00eb lama, donte t\u00eb hynte n\u00eb tend\u00ebn e tij, por ai mbajti heshtjen. Pas 10 dit\u00ebsh, arrit\u00ebn n\u00eb Tibet dhe kaluan kufirin.<\/p>\n

Taniher\u00eb, para Wilsonit, u hap\u00ebn male t\u00eb pafund t\u00eb Lart\u00ebsis\u00eb Tibetiane nga kalimi Kongra La. Rruga kalonte p\u00ebrmes pemeve q\u00eb kishin lart\u00ebsi prej 4000-5000 metrash. M\u00eb 12 prill, Wilsoni pa p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb Everestin. P\u00ebr siguri, peisazhet q\u00eb mahnit\u00ebn Messnerin i dhan\u00eb forc\u00eb edhe Wilsonit. M\u00eb 14 prill, ai arriti me sherpat n\u00eb manastirin Rongbuk n\u00eb k\u00ebmb\u00ebt e an\u00ebs veriore t\u00eb Everestit. Murgjit e pranuan at\u00eb miq\u00ebsisht dhe e lejuan t\u00eb q\u00ebndronte tek ata, nd\u00ebrsa, pasi m\u00ebsuan q\u00ebllimin e vizit\u00ebs, ofruan t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorte pajisjet q\u00eb ishin ruajtur n\u00eb manastir pas ekspedit\u00ebs britanike. M\u00ebngjesin tjet\u00ebr, ai d\u00ebgjoi k\u00ebng\u00ebt e murgjve dhe vendosi se ata po luteshin p\u00ebr t\u00eb. Maurice menj\u00ebher\u00eb u angazhua t\u00eb kalonte akullnajat Rongbuk, p\u00ebr t\u00eb arritur n\u00eb 21 prill - dit\u00eblindjen e tij - n\u00eb 8848, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb maja e bot\u00ebs. Manastiri vet\u00eb ndodhet n\u00eb nj\u00eb lart\u00ebsi prej ~4500 metrash. Kishte mbetur pak m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 4 kilometra. Pak, sikur t\u00eb ishin Alpet ose Kaukazi, por dyshoj se Maurice dinte shum\u00eb p\u00ebr ngjitjet n\u00eb lart\u00ebsi. P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, fillimisht duhej t\u00eb kalonte akullnajat. <\/p>\n

Duke qen\u00eb se gjith\u00e7ka q\u00eb kishte lexuar p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb zon\u00eb ishte shkruar nga alpinist\u00ebt, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt merrnin si gj\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebn v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsit\u00eb, ai ra n\u00eb nj\u00eb situat\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb. Nj\u00eb labirinth i shkurtuar nga turrat e akullit, \u00e7arjet dhe blloqet shk\u00ebmbore shfaqeshin p\u00ebrpara tij. Me nj\u00eb p\u00ebrkushtim t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonsh\u00ebm, duke ndjekur hapat e bashk\u00ebpatriot\u00ebve, Wilsoni arriti t\u00eb kalonte pothuajse 2 kilometra. \u00c7far\u00eb, natyrisht, \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb pak, por p\u00ebr fillim \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb se dinjitoze. Ai shpesh e humbte rrug\u00ebn, n\u00eb rrethin 6000 zbuloi kampin nr. 2 t\u00eb ekspeditave t\u00eb m\u00ebparshme. N\u00eb 6250 metra, ai u p\u00ebrball me nj\u00eb bor\u00eb t\u00eb madhe, q\u00eb e detyroi t\u00eb q\u00ebndronte p\u00ebr dy dit\u00eb n\u00eb tend\u00ebn e tij n\u00eb akullnaj\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb pritur motin e keq. Atje, n\u00eb vetmi dhe larg maj\u00ebs, ai festoi dit\u00eblindjen e tij t\u00eb 36-t\u00eb. Nat\u00ebn stuhia ndali, dhe Wilsoni, brenda 16 or\u00ebve, u ul n\u00eb bor\u00eb t\u00eb fresk\u00ebt posht\u00eb manastirit, ku tregoi sherpave p\u00ebr aventurat e tij dhe p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb pas 10 dit\u00ebsh h\u00ebngri sup\u00eb t\u00eb ngroht\u00eb, pas s\u00eb cil\u00ebs b\u00ebri nj\u00eb gjum\u00eb dhe fjeti p\u00ebr 38 or\u00eb.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrpjekja p\u00ebr t\u00eb arritur maj\u00ebn me nj\u00eb sulm t\u00eb papritur kishte d\u00ebmtuar shum\u00eb sh\u00ebndetin e Wilson. Plag\u00ebt e marra n\u00eb luft\u00eb u p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsuan, syt\u00eb iu inflamuan, dhe shikimi i tij ra p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb verbimit nga bora. Ai ishte fizikisht i shteruar. K\u00ebrkoi trajtim me agj\u00ebrim dhe lutje p\u00ebr 18 dit\u00eb. Deri m\u00eb 12 maj, ai shpalli se ishte i gatsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr nj\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje t\u00eb re dhe i k\u00ebrkoi Sherpave t\u00eb shkonin me t\u00eb. Sherpat refuzuan me pretekste t\u00eb ndryshme, por duke par\u00eb obsesionin e Wilson, u dakorduan q\u00eb ta ndihmonin deri n\u00eb kampin e tret\u00eb. Para nisjes, Morris p\u00ebrgatiti nj\u00eb let\u00ebr n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn k\u00ebrkoi nga autoritetet t\u00eb falnin Sherpat p\u00ebr shkeljen e ndalimit t\u00eb ngjitjes. Me sa duket, ai tashm\u00eb e kishte kuptuar se po p\u00ebrgatitej t\u00eb q\u00ebndronte aty p\u00ebrgjithmon\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Pasi Sherpat e dinin rrug\u00ebn, grupi u ngjit relativisht shpejt (n\u00eb 3 dit\u00eb) n\u00eb 6500, ku u zbulua pajisja e braktisur nga ekspedita dhe mbetjet e ushqimit. Mbi kamp ishte kalimi verior n\u00eb lart\u00ebsin\u00eb 7000 (atje zakonisht vendoset kampi tjet\u00ebr). Morris dhe Sherpat kaluan disa dit\u00eb n\u00eb kampin n\u00eb 6500, duke kaluar p\u00ebrmes motit t\u00eb keq, pastaj m\u00eb 21 maj, Morris nd\u00ebrmori nj\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje t\u00eb d\u00ebshtuar p\u00ebr ngjitje, q\u00eb zgjati kat\u00ebr dit\u00eb. Ai zvarriti veten mbi grimcat e akullit, doli para murit t\u00eb akullit t\u00eb lart\u00eb 12 metra dhe u detyrua t\u00eb kthehej prapa. Kjo ndodhi, duket, p\u00ebr shkak se Wilson ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb refuzoi t\u00eb shkonte mbi pengesat, t\u00eb cilat ishin vendosur nga ekspedita. N\u00eb mbr\u00ebmjen e 24 majit, Wilson, i gjysm\u00eb-vdekur, duke zvarritur dhe r\u00ebn\u00eb, u kthye nga gjigand\u00ebt e akullit dhe ra n\u00eb duar t\u00eb Sherpave, duke pranuar se nuk mund t\u00eb ngjitej n\u00eb Everest. Sherpat e inkurajuan at\u00eb t\u00eb zbuste menj\u00ebher\u00eb p\u00ebr n\u00eb manastir, por Wilson d\u00ebshiroi t\u00eb b\u00ebnte nj\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje tjet\u00ebr m\u00eb 29 maj, duke k\u00ebrkuar q\u00eb ta prisnin p\u00ebr 10 dit\u00eb. N\u00eb fakt, Sherpat e konsideruan iden\u00eb si nj\u00eb \u00e7menduri dhe u nis\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb zbritur, dhe nuk e pan\u00eb m\u00eb Wilsonin.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb gjitha ato q\u00eb ndodh\u00ebn m\u00eb pas dihen nga ditari i Morisit. Por p\u00ebr momentin \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb sqarojm\u00eb disa gj\u00ebra. Pasi u rikuperua nga nj\u00eb s\u00ebmundje e fundit, Morisi kishte kaluar tre jav\u00eb n\u00eb lart\u00ebsin\u00eb e pak m\u00eb pak se 7000 metrave. Kjo vet\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb arritje e madhe dhe ngre disa pyetje. K\u00ebto pyetje, p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb, i m\u00ebsoi t\u00eb shqyrtonte nj\u00eb qytetar francez me emrin Nikola Gjezh. Duke qen\u00eb jo vet\u00ebm alpinist, por edhe mjek, n\u00eb vitin 1979 ai nd\u00ebrmori nj\u00eb eksperiment, gjat\u00eb t\u00eb cilit kaloi 2 muaj n\u00eb lart\u00ebsin\u00eb prej 6768 metrash, duke jetuar vet\u00ebm dhe duke v\u00ebzhguar gjendjen e trupit t\u00eb tij (ai kishte madje nj\u00eb aparat p\u00ebr regjistrimin e elektrokardiogramit). N\u00eb ve\u00e7anti, Gjezh donte t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigjej n\u00ebse q\u00ebndrimi i zgjatur i njeriut n\u00eb nj\u00eb lart\u00ebsi t\u00eb till\u00eb pa oksigjen ishte i mundur. Sepse askujt nuk i vie n\u00eb mendje t\u00eb jetoj\u00eb n\u00eb zonat glaciare, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 se ngjith\u00ebsit rrall\u00eb q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb n\u00eb lart\u00ebsi mbi disa dit\u00eb. Tani e dim\u00eb se mbi 8000 fillon zona e vdekjes, ku l\u00ebvizja pa oksigjen \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb thelb e rrezikshme (n\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, Gjezh donte ta hedhin posht\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb gjithashtu), por sa i p\u00ebrket intervalit prej 6000 deri n\u00eb 8000 (m\u00eb pak \u2014 nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb interesante), mendimi tradicional \u00ebsht\u00eb se nj\u00eb person i sh\u00ebndosh\u00eb dhe i aklimatizuar, zakonisht, nuk rrezikohet. N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin p\u00ebrfundim erdhi dhe Nikola. Pasi zbriti pas 60 dit\u00ebsh, ai vuri re se ndihej shk\u00eblqyer. Por kjo ishte nj\u00eb g\u00ebnjesht\u00ebr. Mjek\u00ebt kryen ekzaminimin dhe e konfirmuan se Nikola ishte n\u00eb skaj t\u00eb shterimit fizik dhe nervor, kishte humbur aft\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb perceptuar realitetin dhe, shum\u00eb mund\u00ebsi, nuk do t\u00eb kishte duruar m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 2 muaj n\u00eb lart\u00ebsi mbi 6000. Nikola ishte nj\u00eb sportist i st\u00ebrvitur, \u00e7far\u00eb mund t\u00eb themi p\u00ebr Morisin? Koha punonte kund\u00ebr tij. <\/p>\n

N\u00eb fakt, nuk ka mbetur shum\u00eb. N\u00eb dit\u00ebn pasardh\u00ebse, m\u00eb 30 maj, Morisi shkroi: \"Dit\u00eb e mrekullueshme. P\u00ebrpara!\". Pra, ne e dim\u00eb se at\u00eb m\u00ebngjes, t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn, kishte mot t\u00eb mir\u00eb. Qart\u00ebsia n\u00eb lart\u00ebsi gjithmon\u00eb e rrit humorin. Duke vdekur n\u00eb k\u00ebmb\u00ebt e sedil\u00ebs veriore n\u00eb tend\u00ebn e tij, Morisi ka qen\u00eb ndoshta i lumtur. Trupi i tij u gjet vitin pasues nga Erik Shipton. Tenda \u00ebsht\u00eb e grisur, rrobat gjithashtu, dhe p\u00ebr nj\u00eb arsye q\u00eb nuk dihet, nj\u00ebrit k\u00ebmb\u00eb i mungon nj\u00eb \u00e7izm\u00eb. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e historis\u00eb tani i dim\u00eb vet\u00ebm nga ditari dhe tregimet e Sherp\u00ebve. Prania e tij, si dhe e Morisit, formalisht v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb dyshim primatin e vet\u00eb Mesis. Megjithat\u00eb, sh\u00ebndeti i kuptimt\u00eb dhe vler\u00ebsimi konservator sigurisht q\u00eb nuk ofrojn\u00eb arsye serioze p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb. N\u00ebse Morisi shkoi p\u00ebrpara dhe vdiq n\u00eb zbritje, pse nuk ngjiti m\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb sedil\u00ebn veriore, kur nuk ishte kaq shum\u00eb i shteruar? Le t\u00eb supozojm\u00eb se arriti n\u00eb 7000 (n\u00eb Wikipedia shkruhet se arriti n\u00eb 7400, por kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb qart\u00eb e pasakt\u00eb). Por m\u00eb pas, m\u00eb af\u00ebr maj\u00ebs, do ta priste shkalla Hillary, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb teknikisht m\u00eb e komplikuar. Supozimet p\u00ebr arritjen e q\u00ebllimit jan\u00eb t\u00eb bazuara n\u00eb deklarat\u00ebn e alpinistit tibetian Gombu, i cili supozohej se kishte par\u00eb tend\u00ebn e vjet\u00ebr n\u00eb lart\u00ebsin\u00eb 8500 n\u00eb vitin 1960. Ky nivel \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i lart\u00eb se \u00e7do kamp i l\u00ebn\u00eb nga ekspeditat britanike dhe, n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb, n\u00ebse tenda ka ekzistuar v\u00ebrtet, ajo mund t'i p\u00ebrkiste vet\u00ebm Uilsonit. Fjal\u00ebt e tij nuk konfirmohen nga fjal\u00ebt e pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsve t\u00eb tjer\u00eb n\u00eb ngjitje dhe, p\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, organizimi i nj\u00eb kampi n\u00eb nj\u00eb lart\u00ebsi t\u00eb till\u00eb pa oksigjen \u00ebsht\u00eb tep\u00ebr dyshues. M\u00eb shum\u00eb se sa duket, Gombu mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb ngat\u00ebrruar di\u00e7ka.<\/p>\n

Por t\u00eb folur p\u00ebr d\u00ebshtim do t\u00eb ishte krejt\u00ebsisht e pap\u00ebrshtatshme n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rast. Morisi demonstroi nj\u00eb s\u00ebr\u00eb cil\u00ebsish, secila prej t\u00eb cilave, e ve\u00e7uar dhe s\u00eb bashku, d\u00ebshmon pik\u00ebrisht t\u00eb kund\u00ebrt\u00ebn, nj\u00eb sukses t\u00eb konsideruesh\u00ebm. S\u00eb pari, ai tregoi aft\u00ebsit\u00eb e tij p\u00ebr t'u njohur me teknologjin\u00eb ajrore n\u00eb terma t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb dhe u shfaq jo vet\u00ebm si pilot, pa p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb duke fluturuar gjysm\u00ebn e globit, por gjithashtu si inxhinier, duke forcuar shasin\u00eb e aeroplanit dhe duke instaluar nj\u00eb tank shtes\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb, dhe k\u00ebto zgjidhje funksionuan. S\u00eb dyti, ai tregoi aft\u00ebsi diplomatike, duke shmangur arrestimin e parakohsh\u00ebm t\u00eb aeroplanit dhe duke siguruar karburant, dhe m\u00eb pas duke gjetur Sherpat, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt, duhet th\u00ebn\u00eb, ishin me t\u00eb deri n\u00eb fund. S\u00eb treti, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 gjith\u00e7kaje tjet\u00ebr, Morisi p\u00ebrballoi gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb rrug\u00ebs v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi t\u00eb konsiderueshme, duke u ndodhur n\u00ebn presionin e rrethanave q\u00eb ishin m\u00eb t\u00eb fuqishme. Edhe lla i lart\u00eb i ofroi ndihm\u00eb, duke u impresionuar nga k\u00ebmb\u00ebngulja, dhe alpinisti i par\u00eb n\u00eb planet i kushtoi Vilsonit nj\u00eb paragraf n\u00eb librin e tij, pa maskuar, ambicioz. S\u00eb fundmi, ngjitur n\u00eb 6500 p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb, pa pajisje normale, pa aft\u00ebsi, pjes\u00ebrisht solo, gjithashtu merret parasysh. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb dhe m\u00eb e lart\u00eb se maja t\u00eb njohura si Mont Blanc, Elbrus ose Kilimanjaro dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb e krahasueshme me majat m\u00eb t\u00eb larta n\u00eb Ande. Gjat\u00eb rrug\u00ebs s\u00eb tij, Morisi nuk b\u00ebri asgj\u00eb t\u00eb keqe dhe askush nuk u rrezikua. Ai nuk kishte familje, nuk kishte operacione shp\u00ebtimi, nuk k\u00ebrkoi para. Maksimumi p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilin mund t\u00eb akuzohej \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorimin e paautorizuar t\u00eb pajisjeve t\u00eb braktisura nga ekspeditat e m\u00ebparshme n\u00eb kampet dhe t\u00eb l\u00ebn\u00eb atje me hedhje t\u00eb pa-shpenzuara, por nj\u00eb praktik\u00eb e till\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsisht e pranueshme edhe sot (n\u00ebse nuk d\u00ebmton drejtp\u00ebrdrejt grupe t\u00eb tjera). N\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet kaosit t\u00eb rast\u00ebsish\u00ebm, ai shkoi drejt nevoj\u00ebs s\u00eb tij p\u00ebr t'u gjetur n\u00eb maj\u00eb. Ai nuk arriti n\u00eb maj\u00ebn gjeografike, por maj\u00ebn e tij personale, Morisi Vilson, duket se e arriti.<\/p>\n

Modaliteti i Zotit<\/h2>\n

\nDuket se nuk ka asgj\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb \u00e7mendur se sa pasioni dhe p\u00ebrkushtimi i palodhur i Morisit, i p\u00ebrgatitur deri n\u00eb 100% jo thjesht me fjal\u00eb, por me vepra. Mendova se nuk ka asgj\u00eb m\u00eb. Edhe Messner e kishte k\u00ebt\u00eb pyetje, n\u00ebse ai ishte n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin nivel \u00e7mendurie si Morisi, apo jo akoma. Megjithat\u00eb, ka nj\u00eb rast tjet\u00ebr q\u00eb tregon se si nj\u00eb njeri mund t\u00eb njoh\u00eb jo vet\u00ebm kufijt\u00eb e mund\u00ebsive t\u00eb tij, por edhe t\u00eb shikoj\u00eb p\u00ebrtej tyre. Ve\u00e7antia e k\u00ebtij rasti, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 mrekullis\u00eb s\u00eb pand\u00ebrprer\u00eb, i jep edhe nj\u00eb shkelje t\u00eb ligjit. N\u00eb rast d\u00ebshtimi, heroja do t\u00eb p\u00ebrballej me 10 vjet burg, dhe veprimi i tij pas gati 50 vjet\u00ebsh ende diskutohet. Duke pasur parasysh se nuk kishte asnj\u00eb krim dhe nuk ishte planifikuar. Fillimisht doja t\u00eb shkruaja nj\u00eb artikull t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb, por m\u00eb pas vendosa ta p\u00ebrfshij n\u00eb t\u00eb parin, por ta nxjerr n\u00eb nj\u00eb paragraf t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb. Sepse kjo histori, n\u00eb nivelin e \u00e7menduris\u00eb, l\u00eb pas jo vet\u00ebm Morisin Wilson, por gjithashtu gjith\u00e7ka ka th\u00ebn\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb s\u00eb bashku. Ka ndodhur di\u00e7ka q\u00eb thjesht nuk mund t\u00eb ndodhte. Por ndodhi, p\u00ebrkund\u00ebr shum\u00eb aventurave t\u00eb tjera spontane, duke qen\u00eb e planifikuar me kujdes dhe e kryer pa gabime, pa fjal\u00eb dhe emocione t\u00eb tepruara, pa d\u00ebshmitar\u00eb, pa d\u00ebme t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejta p\u00ebr ask\u00ebnd, pa nj\u00eb plumb, por me efektin e nj\u00eb bomb\u00eb.<\/p>\n

E gjith\u00eb kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb lidhje me Stanislav Kurilov. Lindi n\u00eb Vladikavkaz n\u00eb vitin 1936 (at\u00ebher\u00eb akoma Ordzhanikidze), pastaj familja u transferua n\u00eb Semipalatinsk. Sh\u00ebrbeu n\u00eb ushtrin\u00eb e BRSS n\u00eb forcat kimike. M\u00eb pas, p\u00ebrfundoi shkoll\u00ebn detare, pas s\u00eb cil\u00ebs u regjistrua n\u00eb institutin oceanografik n\u00eb Leningrad. Q\u00eb nga ai moment ka filluar historia e gjat\u00eb p\u00ebr shum\u00eb, shum\u00eb vite, q\u00eb p\u00ebrfundoi n\u00eb nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb kaq t\u00eb \u00e7uditshme. Si Morisi, Sava Kurilov kishte nj\u00eb \u00ebnd\u00ebrr. Kjo ishte nj\u00eb \u00ebnd\u00ebrr p\u00ebr detin. Punoi si zhyt\u00ebs, instruktor dhe donte t\u00eb shihte oqeanin bot\u00ebror me korale, krijesa dhe ishuj t\u00eb pabanuar, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilat kishte lexuar n\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00ebri n\u00eb libra. Megjithat\u00eb, at\u00ebher\u00eb nuk ishte e mundur t\u00eb blije nj\u00eb bilet\u00eb p\u00ebr Sharm El-Sheikh ose p\u00ebr t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn Male. Duhej t\u00eb merrje nj\u00eb viz\u00eb dal\u00ebse. T\u00eb b\u00ebje k\u00ebt\u00eb nuk ishte e leht\u00eb. Dhe \u00e7do gj\u00eb e huaj shkaktonte interes t\u00eb pandersh\u00ebm. Ja, p\u00ebr shembull, nj\u00eb nga kujtimet:<\/p>\n

N\u00eb \"Bataisk\" ishim treqind njer\u00ebz \u2014 studenta-okeanograf\u00eb dhe kadet\u00eb nga shkollat detare. Ne, student\u00ebt, sapo nuk u besonim m\u00eb shum\u00eb, duke pasur frik\u00eb nga t\u00eb gjitha llojet e problemeve. N\u00eb ngushtic\u00ebn e Bosforit, anija u detyrua t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb nj\u00eb ndalim t\u00eb shkurt\u00ebr p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb n\u00eb bordin e saj nj\u00eb pilot lokal, i cili do ta udh\u00ebhiqte \"Bataisk\" p\u00ebrmes ngushtic\u00ebs s\u00eb ngusht\u00eb.
\nN\u00eb m\u00ebngjes t\u00eb gjith\u00eb student\u00ebt dhe kadet\u00ebt dol\u00ebn n\u00eb palub\u00eb, p\u00ebr t\u00eb par\u00eb nga larg minaret e Stambollit. Ndihm\u00ebs-kapiteni menj\u00ebher\u00eb u shqet\u00ebsua dhe filloi t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndaj\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb nga bordet. (Ai, p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesi i vet\u00ebm n\u00eb anije, nuk kishte asnj\u00eb lidhje me detin dhe nuk dinte asgj\u00eb p\u00ebr \u00e7\u00ebshtjet detar\u00eb. T\u00eb tjer\u00ebt thoshin se n\u00eb pun\u00ebn e tij t\u00eb m\u00ebparshme \u2014 si komisar n\u00eb shkoll\u00ebn detar\u00eb \u2014 ai e kishte pasur t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorte fjal\u00ebn \"hyni\" dhe, duke thirrur kadet\u00ebt p\u00ebr bised\u00eb, vazhdonte me zakon t\u00eb thoshte \"shkoni\"). Un\u00eb isha ulur mbi ur\u00ebn e komand\u00ebs dhe mund t\u00eb shihja gjith\u00e7ka q\u00eb ndodhte n\u00eb palub\u00eb. Kur t\u00eb kuriozitetit u larguan nga bordi i majt\u00eb, ata menj\u00ebher\u00eb kaluan n\u00eb t\u00eb djatht\u00ebn. Ndihm\u00ebs-kapiteni u v\u00ebrsul pas tyre p\u00ebr t'i shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb edhe nga aty. Ata, natyrisht, nuk donin t\u00eb zbrisnin posht\u00eb. Pash\u00eb si turma e madhe prej t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn treqind njer\u00ebzve kaloi disa her\u00eb nga nj\u00ebri bord n\u00eb tjetrin. \"Bataisk\" filloi t\u00eb ekuilibrohej ngadal\u00eb nga bordi n\u00eb bord, ashtu si\u00e7 ndodh n\u00eb nj\u00eb lundrim t\u00eb mir\u00eb. Piloti turk, i shqet\u00ebsuar dhe i perplexuar, iu drejtua kapitenit p\u00ebr sqarime. N\u00eb t\u00eb dy an\u00ebt e ngushtic\u00ebs s\u00eb Bosforit, deri n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb ishte mbledhur nj\u00eb turme qytetar\u00ebsh vendas, q\u00eb ndihmonin me habi se si anija sovjetike l\u00ebkundej ashp\u00ebr mbi sip\u00ebrfaqen e qet\u00eb t\u00eb ngushtic\u00ebs, si n\u00eb nj\u00eb stuhi t\u00eb fort\u00eb, dhe p\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr mbi bordet e saj shfaqeshin dhe m\u00eb pas zhdukenin nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht disa qindra fytyra.
\n\u00c7\u00ebshtja p\u00ebrfundoi me faktin se kapiteni i zem\u00ebruar urdh\u00ebroi q\u00eb ndihm\u00ebs-kapiteni t\u00eb hiqej menj\u00ebher\u00eb nga paluba dhe t\u00eb mbyllej n\u00eb kabin\u00eb, di\u00e7ka q\u00eb dy kadet\u00eb t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm e realizuan me k\u00ebnaq\u00ebsi. Dhe ne, megjithat\u00eb, arrit\u00ebm ta shihnim Stambollin \u2014 nga t\u00eb dyja bordet e anijes.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Kur Slava po p\u00ebrgatitej p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb pjes\u00eb n\u00eb ekspedit\u00eb Jacques-Yves Cousteau<\/a><\/noindex>, i cili sapo kishte filluar karrier\u00ebn e tij si studiues, mori nj\u00eb refuzim. \u00abShoku Kurilov \u2014 e konsiderojm\u00eb t\u00eb pap\u00ebrshtatshme vizit\u00ebn n\u00eb shtetet kapitaliste\u00bb \u2014 nj\u00eb viz\u00eb e till\u00eb ishte n\u00eb aplikimin e Kurilov. Por Slava nuk d\u00ebshp\u00ebroi, dhe thjesht punoi. Ku mundi, atje shkoi. Arti ndau Bashkimin, ishte n\u00eb Bajkal dimrin. Gradualisht filloi t\u00eb shfaq\u00eb interes p\u00ebr religionin dhe, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht, p\u00ebr jog\u00ebn. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb aspekt, ai \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithashtu i ngjash\u00ebm me Wilson-in, pasi besonte se st\u00ebrvitja e shpirtit, lutja dhe meditimi do t'i hapnin mund\u00ebsit\u00eb dhe do t\u00eb arrinin t\u00eb pamundur\u00ebn. Moris, megjithat\u00eb, nuk arriti, por Slava \u2014 jo m\u00eb pak se kaq. Me siguri, jog\u00ebn nuk mund t\u00eb praktikonte thjesht ashtu. Literatura ishte n\u00ebn ndalim dhe p\u00ebrhapej nga dora n\u00eb dor\u00eb (si, p\u00ebr shembull, literatura p\u00ebr karate), q\u00eb n\u00eb epok\u00ebn para internetit i krijonte Kurilov-it v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi t\u00eb m\u00ebdha.<\/p>\n

Interesi p\u00ebr religionin dhe jog\u00ebn ishte p\u00ebr Slav\u00ebn mjaft pragmatik dhe specifik. Ai zbuloi se, sipas rr\u00ebfimeve, jogin\u00ebt e p\u00ebrvoj\u00ebs kan\u00eb halucinacione. Dhe meditonte me t\u00eb madhe, duke k\u00ebrkuar nga Zoti t'i d\u00ebrgonte ndonj\u00eb halucination t\u00eb vog\u00ebl, m\u00eb t\u00eb thjesht\u00ebn (k\u00ebto nuk arriti ta realizonte, vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb her\u00eb doli di\u00e7ka e ngjashme), q\u00eb t\u00eb ndiente se si \u00ebsht\u00eb. Gjithashtu, e t\u00ebrhiqte shum\u00eb shprehja e mjekut Bombara Alen, n\u00eb vitin 1952 q\u00eb kaloi<\/noindex> oceanin me nj\u00eb bark\u00eb t\u00eb fryr\u00eb: \u00abT\u00eb zgjedhurit e anijeve legjendare, q\u00eb humb\u00ebn jet\u00ebn para kohe, e di: ju nuk ju vrau deti, ju nuk ju vrau uria, ju nuk ju vrau etja! Duke u l\u00ebkundur mbi val\u00ebt n\u00ebn thirrjet e k\u00ebndshme t\u00eb \u00e7akall\u00ebve, ju vdiq\u00ebt nga frika\u00bb. Kurilov kalonte dit\u00eb n\u00eb meditime, dhe periudhat e p\u00ebrgjithshme mund t\u00eb zgjatnin nj\u00eb jav\u00eb ose nj\u00eb muaj. N\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb ai dilte nga puna dhe familia. Gruaja nuk e shqet\u00ebsonte. Nuk k\u00ebrkonte t\u00eb godiste ndonj\u00eb gj\u00eb apo t\u00eb nxirrte plehrat. Sigurisht, p\u00ebr seksin nuk mund t\u00eb flitej. Gruaja e Slav\u00ebs e duronte t\u00eb gjith\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb n\u00eb heshtje, p\u00ebr \u00e7ka ai e fal\u00ebnderoi m\u00eb von\u00eb dhe i k\u00ebrkoi falje p\u00ebr jet\u00ebn e prishur. M\u00eb shum\u00eb se me siguri, ajo e kuptonte se burri i saj ishte i pashetur, dhe preferonte t\u00eb mos shqet\u00ebsonte.<\/p>\n

Fal\u00eb ushtrimeve t\u00eb jog\u00ebs, Slava u trajnua shum\u00eb mir\u00eb psikologjikisht. Ja \u00e7far\u00eb shkroi n\u00eb lidhje me refuzimin p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb pjes\u00eb n\u00eb ekspedita t\u00eb Cousteau:<\/p>\n

\u00c7'ka \u00ebsht\u00eb kjo gjendje e mrekullueshme, kur nuk ka m\u00eb frik\u00eb. Kisha d\u00ebshir\u00eb t\u00eb dilja n\u00eb shesh dhe t\u00eb qeshja me z\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb p\u00ebrpara gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebs. Isha gatsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr veprime t\u00eb \u00e7mendura.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\nRasti i till\u00eb p\u00ebr veprime t\u00eb tilla ndodhi papritur. Slava lexoi n\u00eb gazet\u00eb, ashtu si edhe Morisi (nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr rast\u00ebsi!), nj\u00eb shkrim mbi nj\u00eb kruez n\u00eb anijen \"Bashkimi Sovjetik\" nga Vladivostoku deri n\u00eb ekuator dhe p\u00ebrs\u00ebri. Turi quhej \"Nga dimri n\u00eb ver\u00eb\". Anija nuk planifikonte t\u00eb ndalte n\u00eb porte dhe kufizohej me lundrime n\u00eb uj\u00ebrat neutrale, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb viza nuk ishte e nevojshme dhe nuk kishte nj\u00eb p\u00ebrzgjedhje t\u00eb fort\u00eb, duke i dh\u00ebn\u00eb Slav\u00ebs mund\u00ebsin\u00eb t\u00eb merrte pjes\u00eb. Ai vendosi se kruezi do t\u00eb ishte i dobish\u00ebm ne \u00e7do rast. T\u00eb pakt\u00ebn, do t\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb st\u00ebrvitje, dhe pastaj do t\u00eb shohim se \u00e7far\u00eb ndodh. Ja, p\u00ebr m\u00eb shum\u00eb, anija:<\/p>\n

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\nEmri i saj \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00ebfar\u00eb trollingu. Anija \u00ebsht\u00eb gjermane, ushtarake, dhe fillimisht quhej \"Hansa\" dhe sh\u00ebrbente si transport n\u00eb ushtrin\u00eb naziste. N\u00eb mars 1945, \"Hansa\" u shp\u00ebrtheu nga nj\u00eb min\u00eb dhe u fundos, duke q\u00ebndruar n\u00eb fund p\u00ebr 4 vjet. Pas ndarjes s\u00eb flot\u00ebs gjermane, anija iu kalua Bashkimit Sovjetik, u nxor dhe u riparua, duke qen\u00eb gati p\u00ebr vitin 1955 me emrin e ri \"Bashkimi Sovjetik\". Anija kryente fluturime pasagjer\u00ebsh dhe transport \u00e7arter p\u00ebr krueza. Pik\u00ebrisht me nj\u00eb fluturim t\u00eb till\u00eb ishte ai, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilin blinte bilet\u00ebn Kurilov (biletzerja, papritur, nuk u lan\u00eb pa nd\u00ebshkim m\u00eb pas).<\/p>\n

K\u00ebshtu, Slava la familjen pa th\u00ebn\u00eb asgj\u00eb provokuese p\u00ebr gruan e tij, dhe erdhi n\u00eb Vladivostok. Ja ai n\u00eb anije me 1200 pasagjer\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb q\u00eb kalonin koh\u00ebn kot. P\u00ebrshkrimi i ngjarjeve me fjal\u00ebt e Kurilov\u00ebs vet\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb arg\u00ebtues. Ai v\u00eb n\u00eb dukje se bashkatdhetar\u00ebt, pasi dol\u00ebn nga sht\u00ebpit\u00eb e tyre gri, duke kuptuar p\u00ebrkohshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e pushimit, sillen sikur po jetojn\u00eb dit\u00ebn e fundit. Arg\u00ebtimet n\u00eb anije ishin t\u00eb pakta, t\u00eb gjitha shpejt u bezdisnin, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb pasagjer\u00ebt krijonin vet\u00eb aktivitete sipas mund\u00ebsive. K\u00ebtu u krijuan romane pushimi, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb t\u00eb cilave p\u00ebrmes mureve t\u00eb kabinave d\u00ebgjoheshin r\u00ebnkime. P\u00ebr t\u00eb rritur nivelin e kultur\u00ebs dhe nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht p\u00ebr t\u00eb arg\u00ebtuar pak pushuesit, kapiteni kishte menduar t\u00eb organizonte st\u00ebrvitje zjarri. \"\u00c7far\u00eb b\u00ebn nj\u00eb rus kur d\u00ebgjon alarmin p\u00ebr zjarr?\" - pyeti Slava. Dhe menj\u00ebher\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigjet: \"Sakt\u00eb, vazhdon t\u00eb pihet\". Pa dyshim, me humor dhe me aft\u00ebsi shkrimi ai \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb rregull. P\u00ebr ta kuptuar m\u00eb mir\u00eb Kurilov\u00ebn dhe thjesht p\u00ebr t\u00eb shijuar leximin, rekomandoj disa tregime: \"Sh\u00ebrbej Bashkimin Sovjetik\" dhe \"Nata dhe Deti\". E sidomos, \"Qyteti i F\u00ebmij\u00ebris\u00eb\" p\u00ebr Semipalatinsk. Ato jan\u00eb t\u00eb shkurtra.<\/p>\n

Duke ecur n\u00ebp\u00ebr anije, Slava nj\u00ebher\u00eb hyri te oficer\u00ebt e navigacionit n\u00eb kabin\u00eb. Ai e informoi p\u00ebr detajet e itinerarit. Ai kalonte, nd\u00ebr t\u00eb tjera, p\u00ebrtej Filipineve. Pik\u00eb m\u00eb e af\u00ebrt \u2014 ishulli Siargao. Ai ndodhet n\u00eb lindjen m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb Filipineve. M\u00eb von\u00eb n\u00eb anije u shfaq nj\u00eb hart\u00eb, ku p\u00ebr vizualizim nga Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb hart\u00eb p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse, ku tregohet ishulli dhe zona e p\u00ebrtej e anijes:<\/p>\n

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\nMegjithat\u00eb, itinerari i ardhsh\u00ebm nuk u komunikua. Sipas llogaritjeve t\u00eb Kurilov\u00ebs, anija, n\u00ebse nuk ndryshon kurs, nat\u00ebn e ardhshme do t\u00eb jet\u00eb pik\u00ebrisht p\u00ebrball ishullit Siargao, n\u00eb nj\u00eb distanc\u00eb prej rreth 30 kilometrash. <\/p>\n

Duke pritur nat\u00ebn, Slava zbriti posht\u00eb, n\u00eb krahun e rrethit t\u00eb bashkimit t\u00eb oficer\u00ebve, dhe e pyeti marinarin e rojes p\u00ebr dritat bregore. Ai u p\u00ebrgjigj se nuk kishte asnj\u00eb drit\u00eb t\u00eb dukshme, gj\u00eb q\u00eb, p\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, ishte e qart\u00eb. Filloi nj\u00eb stuhi e madhe. Deti ishte mbuluar me vale 8 metra. Kurilov ishte i lumtur: moti ndihmonte p\u00ebr suksesin. Ai shkoi n\u00eb restorant pak p\u00ebrpara mbarimit t\u00eb dark\u00ebs. Personeli l\u00ebvizte, karriget e lira u l\u00ebviznin nga nj\u00ebra an\u00eb n\u00eb tjetr\u00ebn. Pas dark\u00ebs u kthye n\u00eb kabin\u00ebn e tij dhe doli nga ajo me nj\u00eb \u00e7ant\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl dhe nj\u00eb peshqir. Duke kaluar n\u00ebp\u00ebr korridor, i cili i dukej si nj\u00eb litar mbi nj\u00eb shk\u00ebmb, doli n\u00eb palub\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\u00abDjaloshi!\u00bb - u d\u00ebgjua nj\u00eb z\u00eb pas shpine. Kurilov u shqet\u00ebsua. \u00abSi t\u00eb shkoj n\u00eb dhom\u00ebn e radios?\u00bb. Slava shpjegoi rrug\u00ebn, njeriu e d\u00ebgjoi dhe u largua. Slava e mori nj\u00eb frym\u00eb thell\u00eb. M\u00eb pas ai kaloi n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn e ndri\u00e7uar t\u00eb anijes, p\u00ebrpara \u00e7ifteve n\u00eb vall\u00ebzim. \u00abMe atdhen\u00eb time, Rusin\u00eb, un\u00eb u ndava m\u00eb par\u00eb, n\u00eb portin e Vladivostokut\u00bb - mendoi ai. Doli n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn e pasme dhe iu afrua bordit, duke e shikuar at\u00eb. Nuk ishte e dukshme vij\u00eb ndarjeje, vet\u00ebm deti. Arsyen ishte se konstrukti i anijes kishte borde t\u00eb lakuara, dhe sip\u00ebrfaqja e prer\u00eb e ujit ishte fshehur pas maj\u00ebs. Ajo ishte rreth 15 metra larg (lart\u00ebsia e nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrtese pes\u00ebkat\u00ebshe). N\u00eb prapanic\u00eb, mbi nj\u00eb shtrat t\u00eb palossh\u00ebm, ishin tre marinar\u00eb. Slava u largua nga aty dhe ndihmoi m\u00eb shum\u00eb, pastaj, duke u kthyer, e gjeti me k\u00ebnaq\u00ebsi se dy marinar\u00eb ishin larguar diku, nd\u00ebrsa i treti po b\u00ebnte shtrimin e krevatit, duke iu kthyer kurriz. M\u00eb pas Kurilov b\u00ebri at\u00eb q\u00eb do t\u00eb ishte meritor p\u00ebr nj\u00eb film hollivudian, por duket se nuk ishte mjaft emocionues p\u00ebr t\u00eb prodhuar nj\u00eb film t\u00eb till\u00eb. Sepse ai nuk e mori marinarin si t\u00eb burgosur dhe nuk u p\u00ebrpoq t\u00eb grabiste anijen. Nga val\u00ebt e larta nuk doli ndonj\u00eb n\u00ebndet\u00ebse e NATO-s, as helikopter\u00eb amerikan\u00eb nuk erdh\u00ebn nga baza ajrore ANGHELLES (dua t\u00eb kujtoj, Filipinet jan\u00eb nj\u00eb vend pro-amerikan). Slava Kurilov u mb\u00ebshtet me nj\u00ebr\u00ebn dor\u00eb n\u00eb bordin e lakuar, hodhi trupin p\u00ebrtej bordin dhe e shtyu fort. Marinarit nuk iu duk asgj\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Hapi doli i mir\u00eb. Hyrja n\u00eb uj\u00eb ndodhi me k\u00ebmb\u00eb. Uji e rrotulloi trupin, por Slava arriti t\u00eb mbaj\u00eb \u00e7ant\u00ebn ngusht\u00eb tek barku. Ai doli n\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqe. Tani ai ishte n\u00eb nj\u00eb distanc\u00eb t\u00eb shtrir\u00eb nga trupi i anijes, e cila po l\u00ebvizte me shpejt\u00ebsi t\u00eb lart\u00eb. \u00c7anta nuk kishte bomb\u00eb, si\u00e7 mund t\u00eb ishte menduar. Ai nuk kishte nd\u00ebrmend ta shp\u00ebrthente anijen dhe nuk ishte vet\u00ebvras\u00ebs. Megjithat\u00eb, ai u ngrit nga frika e vdekjes - af\u00ebr tij po rrotullohej nj\u00eb helikopter i madh.<\/p>\n

G quase fizikisht ndjej l\u00ebvizjen e helikave t\u00eb saj - ato pa m\u00ebshir\u00eb presin ujin pik\u00ebrisht p\u00ebrkrah meje. Nj\u00eb forc\u00eb e pashmangshme m\u00eb t\u00ebrheq gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb af\u00ebr. Po b\u00ebj p\u00ebrpjekje d\u00ebshp\u00ebruese p\u00ebr t\u00eb notuar n\u00eb an\u00eb - dhe ngel n\u00eb mas\u00ebn e dendur t\u00eb ujit t\u00eb qet\u00eb, ngjitur fort me helik\u00ebn. M\u00eb duket se anija papritur ndaloi - nd\u00ebrsa vet\u00ebm pak \u00e7aste m\u00eb par\u00eb po lundronte me shpejt\u00ebsi prej tet\u00ebmb\u00ebdhjet\u00eb njollash! Nj\u00eb vibrim i friksh\u00ebm m\u00eb kalon n\u00ebp\u00ebr trup, zhurma e tmerrshme, zhurma dhe dridhja e trupit, ngadal\u00eb dhe pa m\u00ebshir\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqen t\u00eb m\u00eb p\u00ebrz\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb hendek t\u00eb zi. Ndjej se po zbres n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb z\u00eb... Helika rrotullohet mbi kok\u00ebn time, e d\u00ebgjoj qart\u00eb ritmin e saj n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb zhurm\u00eb monstruoze. Helika m\u00eb duket si nj\u00eb qen i gjall\u00eb - me nj\u00eb fytyr\u00eb q\u00eb qesh hidhur, duar t\u00eb padukshme m\u00eb mbajn\u00eb fort. Papritmas di\u00e7ka m\u00eb hedh n\u00eb an\u00eb, dhe un\u00eb fluturoj me shpejt\u00ebsi n\u00eb nj\u00eb gremin\u00eb t\u00eb hapur. Kam r\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb rrym\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb uji p\u00ebrball\u00eb helik\u00ebs, dhe m\u00eb ka hedhur n\u00eb an\u00eb.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\nPas shfaqjes s\u00eb reflektor\u00ebve t\u00eb pasme. M\u00eb dukej se e pan\u00eb at\u00eb - sa gjat\u00eb ndri\u00e7uan - por pastaj err\u00ebsira e mbuloi gjith\u00e7ka. N\u00eb \u00e7ant\u00eb kishte nj\u00eb p\u00eblhur\u00eb, flippera, mask\u00eb me tub dhe doreza me membrane. Sava i vuri ato dhe hodhi \u00e7ant\u00ebn s\u00eb bashku me peshqirin e panevojsh\u00ebm. N\u00eb or\u00ebn 20:15 sipas koh\u00ebs s\u00eb anijes (n\u00eb shkall\u00ebn m\u00eb von\u00eb duhej gjithashtu t\u00eb hidhej, pasi ishte ndalur). N\u00eb zon\u00ebn e Filipineve, uji ishte relativisht i ngroht\u00eb. N\u00eb nj\u00eb uj\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb mund t\u00eb kalosh mjaft koh\u00eb. Anija po largohej dhe shpejt u zhduk nga pamja. Vet\u00ebm nga lart\u00ebsia e val\u00ebs s\u00eb n\u00ebnt\u00eb ndiheshin dritat e saj n\u00eb horizont. Edhe n\u00ebse e kishin zbuluar humbjen e njeriut, n\u00eb nj\u00eb stuhia t\u00eb till\u00eb askush nuk do ta nis\u00eb nj\u00eb vark\u00eb shp\u00ebtimi p\u00ebr t\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Dhe k\u00ebtu, heshtja m\u00eb goditi papritur. Ndjenja ishte e papritur dhe m\u00eb tronditi. Ishte sikur t\u00eb isha n\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb realitetit. Ende nuk e kuptoja plot\u00ebsisht se \u00e7far\u00eb kishte ndodhur. Val\u00ebt e err\u00ebta t\u00eb oqeanit, sp\u00ebrkatjet e egra, maja e ndritshme p\u00ebrreth m\u00eb dukej si nj\u00eb iluzion ose nj\u00eb \u00ebnd\u00ebrr \u2014 mjaftonte t\u00eb hapja syt\u00eb, dhe gjith\u00e7ka do t\u00eb zhdukej, dhe un\u00eb do t\u00eb isha p\u00ebrs\u00ebri n\u00eb anije, me miqt\u00eb, n\u00eb mesin e zhurm\u00ebs, drit\u00ebs s\u00eb fuqishme dhe fest\u00ebs. Me nj\u00eb vullnet t\u00eb fort\u00eb, p\u00ebrpiqesha t\u00eb kthehesha n\u00eb bot\u00ebn time t\u00eb m\u00ebparshme, por asgj\u00eb nuk po ndryshonte, p\u00ebrreth meje akoma ishte oqeani n\u00eb stuhi. Kjo realitet i ri nuk i jepte aspak kuptim. Por koha kalonte, val\u00ebt m\u00eb p\u00ebrfshinin, dhe duhej t\u00eb isha shum\u00eb i kujdessh\u00ebm q\u00eb t\u00eb mos humbja frym\u00ebn. Dhe p\u00ebrfundimisht, e kuptova plot\u00ebsisht se isha plot\u00ebsisht i vet\u00ebm n\u00eb oqean. Ndihma nuk pritej nga askund. Dhe gati nuk kisha shanse t\u00eb arrija n\u00eb breg t\u00eb gjall\u00eb. N\u00eb at\u00eb moment, mendja ime v\u00ebzhgonte me ciniz\u00ebm: \"Megjithat\u00eb, tani je plot\u00ebsisht i lir\u00eb! A nuk ishte kjo ajo q\u00eb kishe d\u00ebshiruar me pasion?!\"<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\nKurr\u00eb nuk e kishte par\u00eb bregun Kurilov. Ai as q\u00eb mund ta shihte, sepse anija ishte devijuar nga kursi i parashikuar, ndoshta p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb stuhis\u00eb, dhe n\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb ndodhej jo 30, si\u00e7 kishte menduar Slava, por rreth 100 kilometra nga bregu. \u00cen at\u00eb moment, m\u00eb s\u00eb shumti e shqet\u00ebsonte q\u00eb mund t\u00eb fillonin k\u00ebrkimet, prandaj dilte nga uji dhe p\u00ebrpiqej t\u00eb shihte anijen. Ajo akoma po largohej. K\u00ebshtu kaloi rreth gjysm\u00eb ore. Kurilov filloi t\u00eb notonte n\u00eb per\u00ebndim. Fillimisht, kishte mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb orientoheshte sipas ndri\u00e7imeve t\u00eb anijes q\u00eb po largohej, pastaj ato shp\u00ebrfill\u00ebn, furtuna u qet\u00ebsuar, dhe qiejt u mbush\u00ebn me re, filloi shi, dhe u b\u00eb e pamundur t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktonte pozit\u00ebn e tij. P\u00ebrs\u00ebri e mb\u00ebrtheu frika, me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn ai nuk do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrballonte as gjysm\u00eb ore, por Slava e mundi at\u00eb. Me ndjesit\u00eb, as q\u00eb kishte kaluar mesnata. Kurr\u00eb nuk e kishte imagjinuar Slava tropikun k\u00ebshtu. Megjithat\u00eb, stuhia po qet\u00ebsohej. U shfaq Jupiteri. M\u00eb pas yjet. Slava dinte pak p\u00ebr qiellin. Val\u00ebt po zvog\u00ebloheshin, duke b\u00ebr\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb leht\u00eb mbajtjen e drejtimit.<\/p>\n

Me m\u00ebngjesin, Slava filloi t\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqej t\u00eb shihte bregun. Para tij, n\u00eb per\u00ebndim, kishte vet\u00ebm male re cloud. Frika e tret\u00eb erdhi af\u00ebr. U b\u00eb e qart\u00eb: ose llogaritjet ishin t\u00eb gabuara, ose anija kishte ndryshuar shum\u00eb kursin, ose rrjedhat e kishin larguar gjat\u00eb nat\u00ebs. Por kjo frik\u00eb u z\u00ebvend\u00ebsua shpejt nga nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr. Tani, gjat\u00eb dit\u00ebs, anija mund t\u00eb kthehej dhe do ta gjente leht\u00ebsisht. Duhej t\u00eb arrinim sa m\u00eb shpejt deri n\u00eb kufirin detar t\u00eb Filipineve. N\u00eb nj\u00eb moment, v\u00ebrtet u shfaq nj\u00eb anije e paidentifikuar n\u00eb horizont \u2014 m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb 'Bashkimi Sovjetik', por ajo nuk po afronte. Af\u00ebr mesdit\u00ebs, u b\u00eb e dukshme se n\u00eb per\u00ebndim, re t\u00eb shiut po grumbulloheshin rreth nj\u00eb pike, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb vende t\u00eb tjera ato dukej se shfaqeshin dhe zhdukeshin. M\u00eb von\u00eb, u shfaq\u00ebn konturet e hidhura t\u00eb nj\u00eb mali. <\/p>\n

Ishte nj\u00eb ishull. Tani ai ishte i duksh\u00ebm nga \u00e7do pozita. Kjo ishte nj\u00eb lajm i mir\u00eb. Lajmi i keq ishte se dielli tani ishte n\u00eb zenit, dhe rejt\u00eb ishin shkrir\u00eb. N\u00eb nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb, un\u00eb pa mend shplodha n\u00eb detin e Filipinave Sulu, duke u k\u00ebnaqur me peshqit, p\u00ebr rreth 2 or\u00eb. M\u00eb pas kalova 3 dit\u00eb n\u00eb dhom\u00eb. Slava, p\u00ebr fat t\u00eb keq, kishte nj\u00eb bluz\u00eb portokalli (ai kishte lexuar se ky ngjyr\u00eb ndihmon t\u00eb pengohet akullore, m\u00eb von\u00eb prap\u00eb kishte lexuar t\u00eb kund\u00ebrt\u00ebn), por fytyra dhe duar ishin djegur. Nata e dyt\u00eb erdhi. N\u00eb ishull tashm\u00eb mund t\u00eb dallohej dritat e fshatrave. Deti u qet\u00ebsua. N\u00eb mask\u00eb ishte e dukshme bota n\u00ebnujore fluorescente. \u00c7do l\u00ebvizje shkaktonte shp\u00ebrthime t\u00eb ndri\u00e7uara \u2014 ky ishte planktoni. Filluan halu\u00e7inacionet: ishin tinguj, q\u00eb nuk mund t\u00eb ishin n\u00eb Tok\u00eb. Nj\u00eb djegie e fort\u00eb, dhe kaloi nj\u00eb grumbull meduzash fizalis, p\u00ebrball\u00eb t\u00eb cilave, mund t\u00eb ndodhte paraliz\u00eb. M\u00ebngjesin, ishulli dukej tashm\u00eb si nj\u00eb shk\u00ebmb i madh, n\u00eb k\u00ebmb\u00ebt e t\u00eb cilit shiheshin mjegull.<\/p>\n

Sava vazhdoi t\u00eb notonte. N\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb ai ishte lodhur shum\u00eb. K\u00ebmb\u00ebt filluan t\u00eb mpihen, filloi t\u00eb ndiej\u00eb t\u00eb ftoht\u00eb. Kishte kaluar pothuajse dy dit\u00eb noti! Nj\u00eb anije peshkimi u shfaq n\u00eb drejtim t\u00eb tij. Sava u g\u00ebzua, sepse ai tashm\u00eb ishte n\u00eb uj\u00ebrat bregdetare, dhe kjo mund t\u00eb ishte vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb anije Filipino, pra ndoshta e kishin v\u00ebn\u00eb re dhe s\u00eb shpejti do ta nxirrnin nga uji, do t\u00eb shp\u00ebtohej. Ai madje ndali s\u00eb notuari. Anija kaloi pran\u00eb, pa e v\u00ebn\u00eb re. Erdh mbr\u00ebmja. Palmat ishin tashm\u00eb t\u00eb dukshme. Nj\u00ebsi t\u00eb m\u00ebdha fluturonin duke kapur peshk. Dhe at\u00ebher\u00eb, rrjedha e ishullit e kaploi Sav\u00ebn dhe e t\u00ebrhoqi pas vetes. Rrjedhat jan\u00eb t\u00eb pranishme rreth \u00e7do ishulli, ato jan\u00eb mjaft t\u00eb forta dhe t\u00eb rrezikshme. \u00c7do vit ato e \u00e7ojn\u00eb n\u00eb det turist\u00ebt besnik\u00eb, q\u00eb nisen shum\u00eb larg. N\u00ebse kan\u00eb fat, rrjedha i sjell pran\u00eb ndonj\u00eb ishulli tjet\u00ebr, por shpesh thjesht i merr n\u00eb det. T\u00eb luftosh me t\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e panevojshme. Kurilov, duke qen\u00ebnotar profesionist, gjithashtu nuk mundi ta kaloj\u00eb at\u00eb. Muskelat ishin t\u00eb lodhura, dhe ai pezuli n\u00eb uj\u00eb. Sava vuri re me tmerr se ishulli po largohej n\u00eb veri dhe po zvog\u00eblohej. Frika e goditi p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb kat\u00ebrt. Per\u00ebndimi kishte kaluar, filloi nofari i tret\u00eb n\u00eb det. Muskelat tashm\u00eb nuk punonin. Filluan vizionet. Sava mendoi p\u00ebr vdekjen. Ai e pyeti veten, a ia vlen t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb mundimin p\u00ebr disa or\u00eb, apo t\u00eb heq\u00eb pajisjen dhe t\u00eb kap\u00eb aj\u00ebr me t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb? Pastaj ai ra n\u00eb gjum\u00eb. Trupi ende e mbante automatikisht veten n\u00eb uj\u00eb, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb truri l\u00ebshonte pamje t\u00eb nj\u00eb jete tjet\u00ebr, t\u00eb cil\u00ebn Kurilov m\u00eb von\u00eb e p\u00ebrshkroi si nj\u00eb prani hyjnore. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, rrjedha q\u00eb e kishte t\u00ebrhequr nga ishulli e solli s\u00ebrish af\u00ebr bregut, por tashm\u00eb nga ana tjet\u00ebr. Sava u zgjua nga zhurma e dallg\u00ebve dhe kuptoi se ishte n\u00eb nj\u00eb rif. P\u00ebrreth ishin val\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha, q\u00eb dukej si\u00e7 dukeshin nga posht\u00eb, duke valvitur mbi korallet. Pas rifit duhet t\u00eb kishte nj\u00eb lagun\u00eb t\u00eb qet\u00eb, por ajo ende nuk po shfaqej. P\u00ebr nj\u00eb koh\u00eb Sava u p\u00ebrpoq t\u00eb luftonte me val\u00ebt, duke menduar se \u00e7do dallg\u00eb e re do t\u00eb ishte e fundit p\u00ebr t\u00eb, por p\u00ebrfundimisht arriti t'i zot\u00ebroj\u00eb ato dhe t\u00eb hip\u00eb mbi majat q\u00eb e \u00e7onin n\u00eb breg. Papritur, ai e gjeti veten duke q\u00ebndruar deri n\u00eb bel n\u00eb uj\u00eb. <\/p>\n

T\u00eb seura er\u00eb e rr\u00ebmbeu at\u00eb, dhe ai humbi mb\u00ebshtetje, nd\u00ebrsa fundi nuk perceptohej m\u00eb. Hidh\u00ebrimi u zvog\u00eblua. Slava kuptoi se ndodhej n\u00eb nj\u00eb lagun\u00eb. Tentoi t\u00eb kthehej n\u00eb shk\u00ebmbin p\u00ebr t\u00eb pushuar, por nuk mundi, val\u00ebt nuk e lan\u00eb t\u00eb ngjitej. At\u00ebher\u00eb ai mori vendimin, me forcat e fundit, t\u00eb notoj\u00eb drejt zhurm\u00ebs s\u00eb brigjeve. Nga atje do t\u00eb ishte plazhi - kjo ishte e qart\u00eb. Notimi n\u00eb lagun\u00eb kishte vazhduar p\u00ebr rreth nj\u00eb or\u00eb, dhe fundi ende ishte mjaft i thell\u00eb. Tani mund t\u00eb hiqte mask\u00ebn, t\u00eb shikonte rreth e rrotull dhe t\u00eb lidhte me nj\u00eb shall gjunjt\u00eb e grisur n\u00eb shk\u00ebmb. M\u00eb von\u00eb, ai vazhdoi t\u00eb notonte drejt dritave. Ashtu si\u00e7 u shfaq\u00ebn majat e palmave n\u00eb qiellin e err\u00ebt, forcat e tij e braktis\u00ebn p\u00ebrs\u00ebri trupin. Nis\u00ebn p\u00ebrs\u00ebri \u00ebndrrat. Pasi b\u00ebri nj\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje tjet\u00ebr, Slava ndjeu me k\u00ebmb\u00ebt fundin. Tani mund t\u00eb ec\u00eb deri n\u00eb gjoks n\u00eb uj\u00eb. M\u00eb pas deri n\u00eb bel. Slava doli n\u00eb r\u00ebr\u00ebn e bardh\u00eb t\u00eb koraleve, t\u00eb cil\u00ebn e p\u00eblqejn\u00eb kaq shum\u00eb ta tregojn\u00eb n\u00eb reklama, dhe, mb\u00ebshtetur pas palm\u00ebs, u ul atje. Menj\u00ebher\u00eb e kap\u00ebn halucinacionet - Slava m\u00eb n\u00eb fund arriti t\u00eb gjitha d\u00ebshirat e tij. Pastaj u p\u00ebrpoq t\u00eb flinte.<\/p>\n

U zgjua nga kafshimet e insekteve. N\u00eb k\u00ebrkim t\u00eb nj\u00eb vendi m\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebndsh\u00ebm n\u00eb shkurret bregdetare, ai u ndal te nj\u00eb anije e pap\u00ebrfunduar, ku preu edhe pak. Nuk kishte d\u00ebshir\u00eb t\u00eb hante. I dukej se kishte d\u00ebshir\u00eb t\u00eb pinte, por jo aq shum\u00eb sa t\u00eb duhej t\u00eb pinte ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb ata q\u00eb jan\u00eb duke vdekur nga etja. N\u00ebn k\u00ebmb\u00eb gjeti nj\u00eb kokos, Slava e kishte t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb ta thyej\u00eb, por nuk gjeti asnj\u00eb l\u00ebng - arrat ishin t\u00eb pjekura. P\u00ebr nj\u00eb arsye, Kurilov i dukej se do t\u00eb jetonte si Robinson n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb ishull dhe tashm\u00eb kishte filluar t\u00eb \u00ebnd\u00ebronte se si do t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtonte nj\u00eb kabin\u00eb nga bambu. Pastaj kujtoi se ishulli ishte i banuar. \"M\u00eb duhet t\u00eb k\u00ebrkoj nes\u00ebr p\u00ebr nj\u00eb t\u00eb pa banuar af\u00ebr\" - mendoi ai. Nga nj\u00eb an\u00eb u d\u00ebgjua l\u00ebvizje, dhe pastaj u shfaq\u00ebn njer\u00ebz. Ata ishin shum\u00eb t\u00eb habitur nga shfaqja e Kurilov, i cili ende shk\u00eblqente si nj\u00eb pem\u00eb Krishtlindjesh nga planctoni. Nj\u00eb theks i ve\u00e7ant\u00eb i jepte se af\u00ebr kishte nj\u00eb varrez\u00eb, dhe vendasit menduan se pan\u00eb nj\u00eb shpirt. Ishte nj\u00eb familje q\u00eb po kthehej nga nj\u00eb peshkim n\u00eb mbr\u00ebmje. F\u00ebmij\u00ebt ishin t\u00eb par\u00ebt q\u00eb iu afruan. Ata e preknin at\u00eb dhe than\u00eb di\u00e7ka p\u00ebr \"american\". M\u00eb pas vendos\u00ebn se Slava kishte p\u00ebrjetuar nj\u00eb anije dhe filluan ta pyesnin p\u00ebr detajet. Pasi kuptuan se nuk kishte ndodhur ndonj\u00eb gj\u00eb e till\u00eb, se ai kishte k\u00ebrcyer vet\u00eb nga barka dhe kishte notuar k\u00ebtu, ata i b\u00ebri pyetje, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebn ai nuk kishte nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje t\u00eb kuptueshme: \"Pse?\"<\/p>\n

Shqiptar\u00ebt e lokalitetit e p\u00ebrcoll\u00ebn at\u00eb n\u00eb fshat dhe e fut\u00ebn n\u00eb sht\u00ebpin\u00eb e tyre. P\u00ebrs\u00ebri filluan halucinacionet, dyshemeja i kalonte n\u00ebn k\u00ebmb\u00eb. I dhan\u00eb nj\u00eb pije t\u00eb nxeht\u00eb dhe Slava e piu gjith\u00eb kazan. Akoma nuk mund t\u00eb hante p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb goj\u00ebs s\u00eb inflamuar. M\u00eb shum\u00eb se gjith\u00e7ka, shqiptar\u00ebt e interesonte si nuk e han\u00eb peshqit e bardh\u00eb. Slava tregoi amuletin n\u00eb qaf\u00eb \u2014 nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje e till\u00eb i k\u00ebnaqi ata. Doli se njeriu i bardh\u00eb (filipinasit jan\u00eb t\u00eb err\u00ebt) nuk kishte ardhur asnj\u00ebher\u00eb n\u00eb historin\u00eb e ishullit nga drejtimi i oqeanit. M\u00eb pas soll\u00ebn policin. Ai k\u00ebrkoi t\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruhet rasti n\u00eb nj\u00eb cop\u00eb let\u00ebr dhe u largua. Sllava Kurilov u vendos t\u00eb flinte. Dhe n\u00eb m\u00ebngjes, t\u00eb gjith\u00eb banor\u00ebt e fshatit erdh\u00ebn ta presin. Pas k\u00ebsaj, ai pa nj\u00eb xhip dhe roje me arm\u00eb. Ushtar\u00ebt e \u00e7uan at\u00eb n\u00eb burg, pa i dh\u00ebn\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb t\u00eb shijoj\u00eb ishullin parajsor (sipas p\u00ebrfytyrimeve t\u00eb Slav\u00ebs).<\/p>\n

N\u00eb burg nuk dinin sakt\u00ebsisht se \u00e7't\u00eb b\u00ebnin me t\u00eb. Ai nuk ishte kriminel, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 se p\u00ebr kalimin ilegal t\u00eb kufirit. E d\u00ebrguan s\u00eb bashku me t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt n\u00eb pun\u00eb korrigjuese p\u00ebr t\u00eb g\u00ebrmuar transe. K\u00ebshtu kaluan nj\u00eb muaj e gjysm\u00eb. Duhet th\u00ebn\u00eb se madje edhe n\u00eb burgun filipinez, Kurilov e p\u00eblqente m\u00eb shum\u00eb se n\u00eb atdheun e tij. Rreth e rreth ishin tropiket, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilat ai e d\u00ebshironte. Shefi i burgut, duke ndjer\u00eb dallimin e Slav\u00ebs nga t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt kriminel\u00eb, ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb e merrte at\u00eb n\u00eb qytet pas pun\u00ebs, ku shkonin n\u00eb bare. Nj\u00eb her\u00eb, pas barit, e ftoi n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi. Kurilov e kujtonte k\u00ebt\u00eb moment me admirim p\u00ebr grat\u00eb vendase. Duke i takuar ata n\u00eb 5 t\u00eb m\u00ebngjesit t\u00eb dehur n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi, gruaja jo vet\u00ebm q\u00eb nuk tha asgj\u00eb kund\u00ebr, por p\u00ebrkundrazi, e priti but\u00ebsisht dhe filloi t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatiste m\u00ebngjesin. Pas disa muajve, e lan\u00eb at\u00eb t\u00eb lir\u00eb.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha pal\u00ebt e interesuara dhe organizatat. Ky dokument v\u00ebrteton se z. Stanislav Vasilyevich Kurilov, 38 vje\u00e7, rus, u d\u00ebrgua n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb komision nga autoritetet ushtarake, dhe pas hetimit u zbulua se ai u gjet nga peshkatar\u00ebt lokal\u00eb n\u00eb bregun e General Luna, ishulli Siargao, Surigao, m\u00eb 15 dhjetor 1974, pasi ai hopi nga bordi i nj\u00eb anije sovjetike m\u00eb 13 dhjetor 1974. Z. Kurilov nuk ka dokumente turistike ose ndonj\u00eb dokument tjet\u00ebr identifikimi. Ai pretendon se lindi n\u00eb Vladikavkaz (Kaukaz) m\u00eb 17 korrik 1936. Z. Kurilov shprehu d\u00ebshir\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb k\u00ebrkuar azil n\u00eb ndonj\u00eb vend per\u00ebndimor, preferenc\u00eb n\u00eb Kanada, ku, sipas tij, jeton motra e tij, dhe njoftoi se ka d\u00ebrguar nj\u00eb let\u00ebr n\u00eb Ambasad\u00ebn kanadeze n\u00eb Manila duke k\u00ebrkuar leje p\u00ebr t\u00eb banuar n\u00eb Kanada. Ky komision nuk do t\u00eb ket\u00eb pengesa ndaj deportimit t\u00eb tij nga vendi p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb q\u00ebllim. Ky d\u00ebshmi \u00ebsht\u00eb l\u00ebshuar m\u00eb 2 qershor 1975 n\u00eb Manila, Filipine.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\nIshte motra nga Kanadaja q\u00eb s\u00eb pari u b\u00eb penges\u00eb dhe pastaj \u00e7el\u00ebsi p\u00ebr lirin\u00eb e Kurilov. Ishte p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb saj q\u00eb ai nuk u lirua nga vendi, sepse ajo u martua me nj\u00eb indian dhe emigroi n\u00eb Kanada. N\u00eb Kanada, punoi si pun\u00ebtor i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm dhe kaloi aty nj\u00eb koh\u00eb, m\u00eb von\u00eb duke punuar p\u00ebr kompani q\u00eb merreshin me k\u00ebrkime detare. Historia e tij mahniti izraelit\u00ebt, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt menduan t\u00eb b\u00ebnte nj\u00eb film dhe e ftuan n\u00eb Izrael me k\u00ebt\u00eb q\u00ebllim, duke i dh\u00ebn\u00eb nj\u00eb avans prej 1000 dollar\u00ebsh. Filmi, megjithat\u00eb, nuk u xhirua (n\u00eb vend t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj, n\u00eb vitin 2012 u xhirua nj\u00eb film amator mbi kujtimet e gruas s\u00eb tij t\u00eb re, Helen\u00ebs, t\u00eb cil\u00ebn ai e gjeti atje). Nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb vitin 1986, ai u trasferua p\u00ebr t\u00eb jetuar n\u00eb Izrael p\u00ebrgjithmon\u00eb. Dy vjet m\u00eb von\u00eb, ai vdiq gjat\u00eb pun\u00ebs si zhyt\u00ebs, duke u ngat\u00ebrruar n\u00eb rrjeta peshkimi, n\u00eb mosh\u00ebn 61-vje\u00e7are. Ne e dim\u00eb informacionin kryesor mbi historin\u00eb e Kurilov nga sh\u00ebnimet e tij dhe librit<\/noindex>, i publikuar me iniciativ\u00ebn e gruas s\u00eb tij t\u00eb re. Dhe filmi artizanal, duket, madje u shfaq n\u00eb televizionin vendas.
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Burimi: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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