{"id":35831,"date":"2019-10-31T22:06:40","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:06:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/hyperscale-data-tsentry-kto-ih-stroit-i-skolko-oni-stoyat\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:06:40","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:06:40","slug":"hyperscale-data-tsentry-kto-ih-stroit-i-skolko-oni-stoyat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/administrirovanie\/hyperscale-data-tsentry-kto-ih-stroit-i-skolko-oni-stoyat","title":{"rendered":"Qendrat e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave hyperscale: kush i nd\u00ebrton dhe sa kushtojn\u00eb","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2018, numri i qendrave t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave hyperscale arriti n\u00eb 430. Analist\u00ebt parashikojn\u00eb q\u00eb gjat\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti, ky num\u00ebr do t\u00eb rritet n\u00eb 500. Aktualisht po zhvillohen punime p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e 132 qendrave t\u00eb tjera hyperscale. N\u00eb total, ato do t\u00eb procesojn\u00eb 68% t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave q\u00eb gjeneron njer\u00ebzimi. K\u00ebto kapacitete jan\u00eb t\u00eb nevojshme p\u00ebr kompanit\u00eb IT dhe ofruesit e sh\u00ebrbimeve n\u00eb cloud.<\/p>\n

\"Qendrat<\/a><\/noindex><\/a><\/noindex>
\nFoto - Taco Atomic<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 CC BY-SA<\/i><\/p>\n

Kush nd\u00ebrlikon hyperscale<\/h2>\n

\nNj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e madhe (40%) e qendrave t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave hyperscale n\u00eb<\/a><\/noindex> ndodhen n\u00eb SHBA. N\u00eb fillim t\u00eb ver\u00ebs, u b\u00eb e njohur p\u00ebr planet p\u00ebr t\u00eb transformuar<\/noindex> dy centrale elektrike n\u00eb shtetin e Nju Jorkut \u2014 n\u00eb qytetin Somerset<\/a><\/noindex> dhe fshatin Cayuga<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 n\u00eb qendra t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave hyperscale me kapacitet 250 dhe 100 MW p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsisht. Po ashtu, do t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtohet nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr e re t\u00eb dh\u00ebnash n\u00eb vendin planifikon<\/a><\/noindex> Google. Ajo do t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtohet n\u00eb Phoenix<\/a><\/noindex>, ku po nd\u00ebrtohen qendra t\u00eb tjera, me kapacitet t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb gigavat.<\/p>\n

Qendrat hyperscale po zhvillohen gjithashtu n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb. Gjat\u00eb vitit t\u00eb fundit, ofruesit e sh\u00ebrbimeve n\u00eb cloud kan\u00eb rritur<\/a><\/noindex> kapacitetet e qendrave t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave n\u00eb Frankfurt, Lond\u00ebr, Amsterdam dhe Paris me 100 MW. Si\u00e7 thon\u00eb investitor\u00ebt nga firma CBRE, kjo shif\u00ebr do t\u00eb rritet me 223 MW deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2019.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb Norvegji, nj\u00eb nga qendrat m\u00eb t\u00eb njohura t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave \u00ebsht\u00eb Green Mountain. Ajo ndodhet<\/a><\/noindex> n\u00eb nj\u00eb bunker n\u00ebntok\u00ebsor dhe ftohet me uj\u00eb nga fjordet p\u00ebrreth. Shpejt, kjo qend\u00ebr do t\u00eb marr\u00eb do t\u00eb marr\u00eb<\/noindex> pajisje t\u00eb reja, t\u00eb cilat do t\u00eb rrisin kapacitetin e saj me 35 MW.<\/p>\n

Sa kushton kjo<\/h2>\n

\nP\u00ebr \"upgrade\" t\u00eb qendrave t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave evropiane, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilat fol\u00ebm m\u00eb sip\u00ebr, ofruesit shpenzuan 800 milion dollar\u00eb (pajisjet q\u00eb rrisin kapacitetin e nj\u00eb qendre t\u00eb dh\u00ebnash me nj\u00eb megavat, kushtojn\u00eb<\/a><\/noindex> nga 6.5\u201317 milion dollar\u00eb). P\u00ebr rinovimin e centraleve elektrike n\u00eb shtetin e Nju Jorkut (sipas vler\u00ebsimeve paraprake) planifikojn\u00eb t\u00ebrheqin 100 milion dollar\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrtimi i qendrave t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave hyperscale nga e para \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe m\u00eb i shtrenjt\u00eb. N\u00eb vitin 2017, p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit e Google treguam<\/a><\/noindex>, deklaruan se gjat\u00eb tre viteve t\u00eb fundit, kompania kishte shpenzuar 30 miliard dollar\u00eb p\u00ebr zgjerimin e rrjetit t\u00eb qendrave t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave. Q\u00eb nga at\u00ebher\u00eb, kjo shif\u00ebr \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur vet\u00ebm.<\/p>\n

S\u00eb fundmi, u b\u00eb e njohur se gjigandi IT planifikon t\u00eb investoj\u00eb<\/a><\/noindex> nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr 1.1 miliard dollar\u00eb n\u00eb zhvillimin e qendrave t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave n\u00eb Holand\u00eb. Sa i p\u00ebrket organizatave t\u00eb tjera, Microsoft dhe Amazon shpenzojn\u00eb \u00e7do vit 10 miliard dollar\u00eb p\u00ebr zhvillimin e infrastruktur\u00ebs s\u00eb qendrave t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrve\u00e7 shpenzimeve p\u00ebr zgjerimin dhe nd\u00ebrtimin e qendrave t\u00eb reja t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave, kompanit\u00eb shpenzojn\u00eb mjete p\u00ebr mir\u00ebmbajtjen e tyre. Pritet q\u00eb deri n\u00eb vitin 2025, qendrat e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave do t\u00eb konsumojn\u00eb<\/noindex> pjes\u00ebn e pest\u00eb t\u00eb energjis\u00eb elektrike q\u00eb prodhohet n\u00eb planet.<\/p>\n

Sipas sip\u00ebrfaqeve<\/a><\/noindex> ekspert\u00ebt nga K\u00ebshilli p\u00ebr Mbrojtjen e Burimeve Natyrore n\u00eb SHBA, operator\u00ebt amerikan\u00eb t\u00eb QDC-s\u00eb shpenzojn\u00eb \u00e7do vit rreth 13 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00eb p\u00ebr energjin\u00eb elektrike.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n\"Qendrat
\nFoto - Ethen Rera<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 CC BY-SA<\/i><\/p>\n

Gati gjysma e energjis\u00eb s\u00eb konsumuar p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb<\/noindex> shkon p\u00ebr sistemet e kondicionimit. Prandaj sot po zhvillohen teknologji t\u00eb reja q\u00eb optimizojn\u00eb proceset e ftohjes n\u00eb QDC. Nj\u00eb shembull mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb ftohja me zhytje dhe algoritmet inteligjente p\u00ebr menaxhimin e rrjedhave t\u00eb ajrit. M\u00eb shum\u00eb rreth tyre kemi folur n\u00eb nj\u00eb nga materialet tona t\u00eb kaluara<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

Tendenca alternative \u2014 llogaritjet periferike<\/h2>\n

\nQendrat e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave hipermasive k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb investime t\u00eb konsiderueshme n\u00eb infrastruktur\u00eb. Prandaj nuk t\u00eb gjith\u00eb<\/a><\/noindex> kompanit\u00eb kan\u00eb mund\u00ebsi t'i nd\u00ebrtojn\u00eb ato. Po ashtu n\u00eb industrin\u00eb e TI-s\u00eb ka nj\u00eb mendim<\/a><\/noindex>, q\u00eb QDC-t\u00eb e m\u00ebdha nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb mjaftueshme \"t\u00eb fleksib\u00ebl\" p\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjidhur problemet n\u00eb fushat financiare dhe arsimore, ku \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb p\u00ebrpunohen t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat n\u00eb periferin\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Pik\u00ebrisht prandaj n\u00eb industrin\u00eb e TI-s\u00eb, paralelisht me QDC-t\u00eb hipermasive, po zhvillohet nj\u00eb trend tjet\u00ebr \u2014 llogaritjet edge. Qendrat e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave p\u00ebr llogaritjet periferike shpesh p\u00ebrb\u00ebhen nga sisteme modulare. Ato kan\u00eb mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb konsiderueshme t\u00eb kufizuara, por jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb lira se \"v\u00ebllez\u00ebrit\" e tyre hipermasiv\u00eb dhe konsumojn\u00eb m\u00eb pak energji elektrike. Llogaritjet periferike gjithashtu reduktojn\u00eb kostot e p\u00ebrpunimit dhe transmetimit t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave, duke i sjell\u00eb ato m\u00eb af\u00ebr se n\u00eb rastin e QDC-ve tradicionale.<\/p>\n

Teknologjin\u00eb e p\u00ebrdorin tashm\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin<\/a><\/noindex> n\u00eb tregtin\u00eb me pakic\u00eb, sektorin bankar dhe industri t\u00eb internetit t\u00eb gj\u00ebrave. Sipas pragjeve t\u00eb ekspert\u00ebve<\/noindex>, numri i qendrave t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb vendosura n\u00eb periferin\u00eb do t\u00eb triplohet deri n\u00eb vitin 2025. N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, n\u00eb Markets Insider thon\u00eb se pas tre vjet\u00ebsh v\u00ebllimi i tregut t\u00eb llogaritjeve periferike do t\u00eb arrij\u00eb<\/a><\/noindex> 6.7 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\nNe n\u00eb\u00a0ITGLOBAL.COM<\/a><\/noindex>\u00a0ofrojm\u00eb sh\u00ebrbime t\u00eb cloud-it privat dhe hibrid dhe ndihmojm\u00eb kompanit\u00eb t\u00eb menaxhojn\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimet e TI-s\u00eb. K\u00ebtu \u00ebsht\u00eb \u00e7far\u00eb diskutojm\u00eb n\u00eb blogun ton\u00eb korporat<\/p>\n