{"id":36974,"date":"2019-10-31T22:15:04","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:15:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/dostupen-freedomebone-4-0-distributiv-dlya-sozdaniya-domashnih-serverov\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:15:04","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:15:04","slug":"dostupen-freedomebone-4-0-distributiv-dlya-sozdaniya-domashnih-serverov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/dostupen-freedomebone-4-0-distributiv-dlya-sozdaniya-domashnih-serverov","title":{"rendered":"Freedomebone 4.0 \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb dispozicion, nj\u00eb distribucion p\u00ebr krijimin e server\u00ebve t\u00eb sht\u00ebpis\u00eb","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Presented<\/a><\/noindex> l\u00ebshimi i distribucionit Freedomebone 4.0<\/a><\/noindex>, e fokusuar n\u00eb krijimin e serverave sht\u00ebpiak\u00eb, q\u00eb lejojn\u00eb t\u00eb zhvilloni sh\u00ebrbime rrjetesh n\u00eb pajisje n\u00ebn kontroll. P\u00ebrdoruesit mund t\u00eb shfryt\u00ebzojn\u00eb k\u00ebta servera p\u00ebr t\u00eb ruajtur t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e tyre personale, p\u00ebr t\u00eb nisur sh\u00ebrbime rrjetesh dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar komunikime t\u00eb sigurta, pa u drejtuar n\u00eb sisteme t\u00eb centralizuara t\u00eb jashtme. Imazhet boot-u jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur<\/a><\/noindex> p\u00ebr arkitektur\u00ebn AMD64, i386 dhe ARM (kan\u00eb versionet p\u00ebr pllak\u00ebn Beaglebone Black). Versionet jan\u00eb t\u00eb destinuara p\u00ebr instalim n\u00eb USB, SD\/MMC ose SSD, pas ngarkimit nga t\u00eb cilat menj\u00ebher\u00eb ofrohet nj\u00eb mjedis i gatsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr pun\u00eb me menaxhim p\u00ebrmes nd\u00ebrfaqes web.<\/p>\n

Freedomebone mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr t\u00eb organizuar pun\u00ebn p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb rrjeti anonim Tor (sh\u00ebrbimet e lansuara punojn\u00eb si sh\u00ebrbime t\u00eb fshehta Tor dhe jan\u00eb t\u00eb aksesueshme p\u00ebrmes adresave onion) ose si nj\u00eb nyje rrjeti mesh<\/a><\/noindex>, \u00e7do nyje n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn \u00ebsht\u00eb e lidhur p\u00ebrmes nyjeve fqinj t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesve t\u00eb tjer\u00eb (mb\u00ebshteten si rrjete autonome mash-ashtu edhe ato q\u00eb kan\u00eb porta n\u00eb internet). Rrjeti mesh krijohet mbi Wi-Fi dhe bazohet n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin e batman-adv<\/a><\/noindex> dhe BMX<\/a><\/noindex> me mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e zgjedhjes s\u00eb protokolleve OLSR2<\/a><\/noindex> dhe Babel<\/a><\/noindex>. <\/p>\n

Distribucioni gjithashtu ofron aplikacione<\/a><\/noindex> p\u00ebr krijimin e nj\u00eb serveri t\u00eb post\u00ebs, server web (p\u00ebrfshin paketa p\u00ebr shp\u00ebrndarjen e shpejt\u00eb t\u00eb bisedave, webmail, rrjeteve sociale, blogeve, Wiki), platforma t\u00eb komunikimeve VoIP, sisteme t\u00eb sinkronizimit t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve, depo t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave multimediale, transmetim streaming, VPN, kopjim rezerv\u00eb etj. <\/p>\n

Dallimi kryesor nga projekti i ngjash\u00ebm FreedomBox<\/a><\/noindex> \u00ebsht\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarja e vet\u00ebm softuerit t\u00eb lir\u00eb dhe mungesa e elementeve t\u00eb firmware dhe shofer\u00ebve q\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajn\u00eb komponente jo t\u00eb lira. Ky ve\u00e7or\u00eb, nga nj\u00ebra an\u00eb, lejon q\u00eb produkti t\u00eb jet\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht i qart\u00eb dhe t\u00eb lir\u00eb nga komponent\u00ebt e pa kontrolluar, por, nga ana tjet\u00ebr, kufizon gam\u00ebn e pajisjeve t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetura (p.sh., nuk mb\u00ebshteten pllakat Raspberry Pi p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb lidhjes me ngjita pronar\u00ebsh). P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, FreedomBox nd\u00ebrtohet drejtp\u00ebrdrejt nga Debian, nd\u00ebrsa Freedombone thjesht p\u00ebrdor disa pako, duke ofruar gjithashtu aplikacione shtes\u00eb q\u00eb mungojn\u00eb n\u00eb depozitat zyrtare t\u00eb Debianit dhe duke modifikuar parametrat e lidhur me enkriptimin n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me rekomandimet bettercrypto.org<\/a><\/noindex>. Freedombone gjithashtu ofron nj\u00eb server email-i t\u00eb konfiguruar si\u00e7 duhet p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorimin e GPG, dhe siguron mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr rrjetet Mash. Projekti Freedombone u themelua n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2013, nd\u00ebrsa FreedomBox po zhvillohet<\/a><\/noindex> nga shkurt 2011.<\/p>\n

Versioni i ri bazohet n\u00eb zhvillimet Debian 10<\/a><\/noindex> dhe p\u00ebrfshin p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimin e versioneve t\u00eb aplikacioneve t\u00eb ofruara. Ai p\u00ebrmban mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr
\nVPN Wireguard<\/a><\/noindex> dhe jan\u00eb shtuar aplikacione shtes\u00eb si PixelFed, mpd, Zap dhe Grocy, si dhe disa loj\u00ebra, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Minetest. P\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb kompleksitetit t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes, jan\u00eb hequr nga shp\u00ebrndarja GNU Social, PostActiv dhe Pleroma, n\u00eb vend t\u00eb cilave planifikohet t\u00eb shtohet nj\u00eb server q\u00eb mb\u00ebshtet protokollin ActivityPub. Si nj\u00eb filter paketash \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur mjeti nftables.
\nJan\u00eb shtuar komponent\u00eb p\u00ebr vendosjen e rrjeteve t\u00eb kontrolluara nga komuniteti, ku pajisjet dhe infrastruktura rrugore i p\u00ebrkasin komunitetit. Freedombone mund\u00ebson t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktohet prania e nyjeve t\u00eb tjera n\u00eb k\u00ebto rrjete dhe t\u00eb krijohen nyje t\u00eb veta p\u00ebr to.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c. \u0417\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 AMD64, i386 \u0438 ARM (\u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f 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