{"id":37375,"date":"2019-10-31T22:17:16","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:17:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/kak-menyalis-zarplaty-i-populyarnost-yazykov-programmirovaniya-za-poslednie-2-goda\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:17:16","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:17:16","slug":"kak-menyalis-zarplaty-i-populyarnost-yazykov-programmirovaniya-za-poslednie-2-goda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/kak-menyalis-zarplaty-i-populyarnost-yazykov-programmirovaniya-za-poslednie-2-goda","title":{"rendered":"Si kan\u00eb ndryshuar pagat dhe popullariteti i gjuh\u00ebve t\u00eb programimit gjat\u00eb dy viteve t\u00eb fundit","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Si
\n
\nN\u00eb raportin ton\u00eb t\u00eb fundit p\u00ebr pagat n\u00eb IT p\u00ebr gjysm\u00ebn e dyt\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 2019<\/a><\/noindex> mbeten shum\u00eb detaje interesante jasht\u00eb kuadrit. Prandaj vendos\u00ebm t\u00eb zbulojm\u00eb ato m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishmet n\u00eb publikime t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta. Sot do t\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqemi t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigjemi n\u00eb pyetjen se si ka ndryshuar paga e zhvilluesve t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebve t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb programimit.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat i marrim nga kalkulatori i pagave \"Rrjeti im\"<\/a><\/noindex>, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin p\u00ebrdoruesit tregojn\u00eb pagat q\u00eb marrin pas zbritjeve t\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha tatimeve. Do t\u00eb krahasojm\u00eb pagat p\u00ebr gjysm\u00ebvjetor\u00ebt, n\u00eb secilin prej t\u00eb cil\u00ebve mbledhim m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 7 mij\u00eb paga.<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

\nN\u00eb gjysm\u00ebn e dyt\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 2019, pagat p\u00ebr gjuh\u00ebt kryesore t\u00eb programimit duket si vijon:
\nmediat m\u00eb t\u00eb larta t\u00eb pagave i kan\u00eb zhvilluesit n\u00eb Scala, Objective-C dhe Golang \u2014 150,000 rubla n\u00eb muaj, pran\u00eb tyre \u00ebsht\u00eb gjuha Elixir \u2014 145,000 rubla. T\u00eb ndjekur nga Swift dhe Ruby \u2014 130,000 rubla, e m\u00eb pas Kotlin dhe Java \u2014 120,000 rubla.\u00a0<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr pagat m\u00eb t\u00eb ulta median kan\u00eb Delphi \u2014 75,000 rubla dhe C \u2014 80,000 rubla.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha gjuh\u00ebt e tjera, paga median \u00ebsht\u00eb rreth 100,000 rubla ose pak m\u00eb posht\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\"Si
\n
\nPor sa koh\u00eb zgjat nj\u00eb situat\u00eb e till\u00eb, a kan\u00eb qen\u00eb gjithnj\u00eb lider\u00ebt e sip\u00ebrp\u00ebrmendur t\u00eb till\u00eb? Le t\u00eb shohim si kan\u00eb ndryshuar mediat e pagave p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha gjuh\u00ebt e programimit q\u00eb kemi marr\u00eb p\u00ebr studim gjat\u00eb dy viteve t\u00eb fundit.<\/p>\n

E shohim se n\u00ebse p\u00ebr Scala dhe Elixir paga median \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur shum\u00eb pak, p\u00ebr Objective-C dhe Go ka ndodhur nj\u00eb rritje e madhe, duke iu afruar k\u00ebtyre dy gjuh\u00ebve. Swift gjat\u00eb k\u00ebsaj periudhe e ka arritur Ruby dhe pak ka tejkaluar Kotlin dhe Java.
\n\"Si
\nDinamika e pagave relative p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha gjuh\u00ebt \u00ebsht\u00eb si vijon: n\u00eb dy vitet e fundit, ngritja m\u00eb e madhe e pag\u00ebs median ishte p\u00ebr Objective-C \u2014 50%, ndjekur nga Swift \u2014 30%, dhe m\u00eb pas Go, C# dhe JavaScript \u2014 25%.<\/p>\n

Duke marr\u00eb parasysh inflacionin<\/a><\/noindex>, mund t\u00eb themi se paga median p\u00ebr zhvilluesit e PHP, Delphi, Scala dhe Elixir pothuajse nuk ndryshon, nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebr zhvilluesit e C dhe C++ ajo duket se po bie.
\n\"Si
\n\u00cbsht\u00eb interesante t\u00eb krahasojm\u00eb dinamiken e pagave me dinamiken e shp\u00ebrndarjes s\u00eb gjuh\u00ebve t\u00eb programimit mes zhvilluesve. Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb mbledhura n\u00eb kalkulatorin ton\u00eb, ne llogarit\u00ebm p\u00ebr \u00e7do gjysm\u00ebvjetor sa ishte pjesa e atyre q\u00eb treguan nj\u00eb gjuh\u00eb t\u00eb caktuar n\u00eb krahasim me t\u00eb gjith\u00eb ata q\u00eb treguan gjuh\u00eb programuese.<\/p>\n

JavaScript \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb \u2014 rreth 30% e kan\u00eb shpallur at\u00eb si aft\u00ebsin\u00eb e tyre kryesore, dhe pjesa e k\u00ebtyre zhvilluesve \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur pak gjat\u00eb dy viteve t\u00eb fundit. Pasues i tij \u00ebsht\u00eb PHP \u2014 rreth 20%-25% e zot\u00ebrojn\u00eb at\u00eb, por pjesa e k\u00ebtyre specialist\u00ebve po zvog\u00eblohet me siguri. Pas PHP, vijojn\u00eb Java dhe Python \u2014 rreth 15% e zot\u00ebrojn\u00eb k\u00ebto gjuh\u00eb, por nd\u00ebrsa pjesa e specialist\u00ebve Java \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb rritje, ajo e specialist\u00ebve Python \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb r\u00ebnie t\u00eb leht\u00eb. N\u00eb fund t\u00eb renditjes s\u00eb gjuh\u00ebve m\u00eb t\u00eb zakonshme \u00ebsht\u00eb C#: rreth 10-12% e zot\u00ebrojn\u00eb at\u00eb, dhe pjesa e k\u00ebtyre po rritet.<\/p>\n

Gjuhtar\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb rrall\u00eb jan\u00eb Elixir, Scala, Delphi dhe C \u2014 1% e zhvilluesve ose m\u00eb pak i zot\u00ebrojn\u00eb ato. T\u00eb flas\u00ebsh p\u00ebr dinamik\u00ebn e shp\u00ebrndarjes s\u00eb tyre \u00ebsht\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb mostr\u00ebs mjaft t\u00eb vog\u00ebl p\u00ebr k\u00ebto gjuh\u00eb, por n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi duket se pjesa e tyre relative \u00ebsht\u00eb duke r\u00ebn\u00eb.\u00a0
\n\"Si
\nN\u00eb diagramin e ardhsh\u00ebm, shihet se gjat\u00eb dy viteve \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur pjesa e zhvilluesve JavaScript, Kotlin, Java, C# dhe Go, dhe ka r\u00ebn\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm pjesa e zhvilluesve PHP.
\n\"Si<\/p>\n

Pra, mund t\u00eb tregojm\u00eb v\u00ebzhgime t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme t\u00eb m\u00ebposhtme:<\/b><\/p>\n