{"id":37708,"date":"2019-10-31T22:19:14","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:19:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/frejmvork-dlya-napisaniya-zashhishhyonnyh-drajverov-dlya-yadra-linux-na-yazyke-rust\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:19:14","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:19:14","slug":"frejmvork-dlya-napisaniya-zashhishhyonnyh-drajverov-dlya-yadra-linux-na-yazyke-rust","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/frejmvork-dlya-napisaniya-zashhishhyonnyh-drajverov-dlya-yadra-linux-na-yazyke-rust","title":{"rendered":"Korniza p\u00ebr shkruajten e drejtuesve t\u00eb mbrojtur p\u00ebr b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn Linux n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Josh Triplett, who works at Intel and is part of the committee overseeing the development of Crates.io, mentioned in his speech at the Open Source Technology Summit. paraqiti<\/a><\/noindex> a working group aimed at bringing the Rust language to parity with the C language in the field of systems programming. <\/p>\n

N\u00eb grupin e pun\u00ebs, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb procesin e krijimit, zhvilluesit e Rust, n\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunim me inxhinier\u00ebt nga kompania Intel, do t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatisin specifikimet me definimin e funksionalitetit q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb zbatohet n\u00eb Rust p\u00ebr programimin sistemor. Programimi sistemor shpesh k\u00ebrkon manipulime t\u00eb ul\u00ebta, t\u00eb tilla si ekzekutimi i instrukcioneve t\u00eb privilegjuara t\u00eb procesorit dhe marrja e detajeve t\u00eb plota mbi gjendjen e procesorit. Nga mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e zhvilluara tashm\u00eb p\u00ebr Rust, \u00ebsht\u00eb e dukshme mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr struktura pa em\u00ebr, bashkime (union), futje assembleri (makroja \u00abasm!\u00bb, dhe formati i numrave me presje l\u00ebviz\u00ebse BFLOAT16.<\/p>\n

Josh believes that the future of systems programming lies with Rust, and in contemporary reality, the C language claims a place once held by Assembly. Rust
\nnot only frees developers from the problems inherent to the C language arising from low-level memory work, but also provides the capability to apply modern programming paradigms in development.<\/p>\n

During diskutim<\/a><\/noindex> the presentation
\nJosh put forward the idea of adding the ability to develop drivers in the Rust language to the Linux kernel, which would allow for the creation of safe and higher-quality drivers with minimal effort, free from issues such as accessing memory after it has been freed, dereferencing null pointers, and buffer overflow. <\/p>\n

Greg Kroah-Hartman, responsible for maintaining the stable branch of the Linux kernel, expressed his readiness to add a framework for developing drivers in Rust to the kernel if it provides real advantages over C, for example, offering safe bindings to the kernel API. Furthermore, Greg considers this framework only as an option, not enabled by default, so as not to include Rust among the building dependencies for the kernel.<\/p>\n

Doli se disa ekipe tashm\u00eb po punojn\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb drejtim. P\u00ebr shembull, zhvilluesit nga kompania \u00abFish in a Barrel\u00bb p\u00ebrgatitur<\/a><\/noindex> instrumenti p\u00ebr krijimin e moduleve t\u00eb ngarkueshme p\u00ebr b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn Linux n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust, duke p\u00ebrdorur nj\u00eb grup abstrakt nd\u00ebrfaqesh dhe strukturash b\u00ebrthamore p\u00ebr t\u00eb rritur mbrojtjen. Nd\u00ebrfaqet gjenerohen automatikisht mbi baz\u00ebn e skedave t\u00eb titujve ekzistues t\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs me an\u00eb t\u00eb utilitarit bindgen<\/a><\/noindex>. P\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e nd\u00ebrfaqeve p\u00ebrdoret Clang. Modulet q\u00eb nd\u00ebrtohen p\u00ebrve\u00e7 nd\u00ebrfaqeve p\u00ebrdorin paket\u00ebn staticlib.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr paralel po zhvillohet<\/a><\/noindex> nj\u00eb projekt tjet\u00ebr, i fokusuar n\u00eb zhvillimin e drejtor\u00ebve p\u00ebr sisteme t\u00eb integruara dhe pajisje t\u00eb internetit t\u00eb gj\u00ebrave, i cili gjithashtu p\u00ebrdor bindgen p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjeneruar shtresa mbi baz\u00ebn e skedar\u00ebve ndihm\u00ebs t\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs. Kjo framework lejon p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimin e siguris\u00eb s\u00eb drejtor\u00ebve pa b\u00ebr\u00eb ndryshime n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb - n\u00eb vend q\u00eb t\u00eb krijohen nivele shtes\u00eb izollimi p\u00ebr drejtor\u00ebt n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb, propozohet bllokimi i problemeve n\u00eb faz\u00ebn e kompilimit duke aplikuar nj\u00eb gjuh\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb sigurt si Rust. Pritet q\u00eb nj\u00eb qasje e till\u00eb t\u00eb jet\u00eb e k\u00ebrkuar nga prodhuesit e paisjeve q\u00eb zhvillojn\u00eb drejtor\u00eb propritar\u00eb me ngut pa kryer nj\u00eb audit t\u00eb duhur.<\/p>\n

Nuk \u00e8 gjith\u00eb funksionaliteti i planifikuar \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar ende, por \u00e7adra \u00ebsht\u00eb tashm\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht e p\u00ebrdorshme dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur p\u00ebr shkrimin e nj\u00eb drejtuesi funksional p\u00ebr kontrollorin Ethernet LAN9512 USB, i cili ofrohet n\u00eb pllak\u00ebn Raspberry Pi 3. Si nj\u00eb implementim referenc\u00eb p\u00ebr shkrimin e drejtuesit Rust, \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur drejtuesi ekzistues smsc95xx, i shkruar n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn C. V\u00ebreni se madh\u00ebsia e modulit dhe shpenzimet e komponent\u00ebve t\u00eb runtime gjat\u00eb zhvillimit t\u00eb drejtuesit n\u00eb Rust jan\u00eb t\u00eb pap\u00ebrfillshme, duke lejuar aplikimin e \u00e7adr\u00ebs p\u00ebr pajisje me burime t\u00eb kufizuara.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0414\u0436\u043e\u0448 \u0422\u0440\u0438\u043f\u043b\u0435\u0442 (Josh Triplett), \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Intel \u0438 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 Crates.io, \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 Open Source Technology Summit \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0443\u044e \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Rust \u0434\u043e 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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37708","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47\u00c7adra p\u00ebr shkrimin e drejtuesve t\u00eb sigurt p\u00ebr b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn Linux n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust | ProHoster","description":"Josh Triplett, i cili punon n\u00eb Intel dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb an\u00ebtar i komitetit q\u00eb mbik\u00ebqyr zhvillimin e Crates.io, n\u00eb fjalimin e tij n\u00eb Konferenc\u00ebn Open Source Technology 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