{"id":38437,"date":"2019-10-31T22:23:44","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:23:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/dzhim-keller-perspektivnye-mikroarhitektury-intel-obespechat-znachitelnyj-rost-proizvoditelnosti\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:23:44","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:23:44","slug":"dzhim-keller-perspektivnye-mikroarhitektury-intel-obespechat-znachitelnyj-rost-proizvoditelnosti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/dzhim-keller-perspektivnye-mikroarhitektury-intel-obespechat-znachitelnyj-rost-proizvoditelnosti","title":{"rendered":"Jim Keller: arkitektur\u00ebn mikro t\u00eb ardhshme t\u00eb Intel do t\u00eb sigurojn\u00eb nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb konsiderueshme t\u00eb performanc\u00ebs","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Si\u00e7 njoftoi Jim Keller, n\u00ebnkryetari i lart\u00eb p\u00ebr teknologjit\u00eb dhe arkitektur\u00ebn sistemore t\u00eb Intel, kompania e tij aktualisht po punon p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar nj\u00eb mikroarkitektur\u00eb krejt t\u00eb re, q\u00eb supozohet se do t\u00eb jet\u00eb \"signifikativisht m\u00eb e madhe dhe m\u00eb af\u00ebr nj\u00eb var\u00ebsie lineare t\u00eb performanc\u00ebs nga numri i tranzistor\u00ebve\", sesa dizajni aktual Sunny Cove. Me sa duket, kjo duhet interpretuar k\u00ebshtu: pas disa vitesh do t\u00eb kemi nj\u00eb procesor q\u00eb do t\u00eb jet\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb i nd\u00ebrlikuar dhe shum\u00eb m\u00eb i fuqish\u00ebm se ato CPU q\u00eb gjigandi i mikroprocesor\u00ebve ofron aktualisht.<\/p>\n

Mikroarkitektura e re Sunny Cove, e cila Intel e p\u00ebrdor n\u00eb procesor\u00ebt e rinj t\u00eb brezit Ice Lake, ka sh\u00ebnuar nj\u00eb p\u00ebrparim t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm, pasi pas nj\u00eb periudhe t\u00eb gjat\u00eb, ajo ka rritur duksh\u00ebm treguesin IPC (numri i instruksioneve t\u00eb ekzekutuara p\u00ebr cik\u00ebl). Por guru i procesor\u00ebve, Jim Keller, i cili aktualisht punon n\u00eb radh\u00ebt e Intel, thot\u00eb se kjo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb etapa finale. Ai aktualisht po punon mbi brezin e ardhsh\u00ebm t\u00eb arkitektur\u00ebs mikro, i cili do t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb shfryt\u00ebzoj\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht rritjen e shum\u00ebfisht\u00eb t\u00eb buxhetit t\u00eb transistor\u00ebve, e cila pritet t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb n\u00eb vitet e ardhshme.<\/p>\n

\"Jim<\/p>\n

Sipas vler\u00ebsimeve t\u00eb Intel, p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsia e b\u00ebrthamor\u00ebve Sunny Cove mbi b\u00ebrthamat Coffee Lake n\u00eb performanc\u00ebn p\u00ebrsi t\u00eb p\u00ebr n\u00eb taktin e nj\u00ebjt\u00eb arrin deri n\u00eb 15\u201318%. Megjithat\u00eb, buxheti i tranzistor\u00ebve t\u00eb Sunny Cove e tejkalon buxhetin e paraardh\u00ebsit p\u00ebr nj\u00eb shif\u00ebr t\u00eb konsiderueshme \u2013 rreth 38%. Sipas informacioneve q\u00eb zbuloi Keller, b\u00ebrthama me mikroarkitektur\u00eb Sunny Cove p\u00ebrb\u00ebhet nga rreth 300 milion tranzistor\u00eb 10-nm, nd\u00ebrsa b\u00ebrthama Coffee Lake p\u00ebrmban rreth 217 milion tranzistor\u00eb 14-nm. K\u00ebshtu, rritja e performanc\u00ebs n\u00eb Sunny Cove nuk arrin n\u00eb nj\u00eb var\u00ebsi lineare nga madh\u00ebsia e buxhetit t\u00eb tranzistor\u00ebve: p\u00ebrparimi n\u00eb performanc\u00eb rezultoi t\u00eb ishte rreth dy her\u00eb m\u00eb i ul\u00ebt se rritja e kompleksitetit t\u00eb kristalit t\u00eb gjysm\u00ebp\u00ebr\u00e7uesit. Sipas Keller, k\u00ebshtu nuk duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Duke mbajtur nj\u00eb ligj\u00ebrat\u00eb n\u00eb Universitetin e Berkley, nj\u00eb specialist kryesor nga Intel trajtoi \u00e7\u00ebshtjen e evolucionit t\u00eb mikroarkitekturave t\u00eb procesor\u00ebve Intel, dhe teksa fliste nuk e ndali v\u00ebmendjen te Sunny Cove, p\u00ebrmendi edhe nj\u00eb pasardh\u00ebs t\u00eb mundsh\u00ebm t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj mikroarkitekture: \"Sunny Cove punon me 800 instruksione n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, duke ekzekutuar nga 3 deri n\u00eb 6 instrukcione x86 n\u00eb takt... Ajo ka parashikues t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave dhe parashikues t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj t\u00eb kalimeve. Por ne po punojm\u00eb mbi nj\u00eb gjenerat\u00eb t\u00eb mikroarkitektur\u00ebs, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb e madhe, dhe ligji i rritjes s\u00eb performanc\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb af\u00ebr nj\u00eb var\u00ebsie lineare. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb v\u00ebrtet nj\u00eb ndryshim serioz n\u00eb mendim\".<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

Pozita e inxhinierit t\u00eb yjeve \u00ebsht\u00eb se nd\u00ebrtimi i procesor\u00ebve ende \u00ebsht\u00eb larg momentit kur do t\u00eb arrihet ndonj\u00eb kufi. Si\u00e7 thot\u00eb Keller, Intel ka plane t\u00eb m\u00ebdha p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhmen, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb nj\u00eb rritje 50-fish t\u00eb numrit t\u00eb transistor\u00ebve n\u00eb procesor\u00eb dhe p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsime serioze n\u00eb pothuajse \u00e7do nj\u00ebsis\u00eb funksionale. Dhe nuk ka asgj\u00eb t\u00eb pamundur n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb. Si\u00e7 shpjegon Keller: \u00abKompjuter\u00ebt krijohen nga nj\u00eb num\u00ebr t\u00eb madh njer\u00ebzish, por n\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb num\u00ebr i madh i grupeve t\u00eb vogla. Mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsohen parashikimet e kalimeve, setet e komandave, arkitektura, t\u00eb merret me optimizimin, t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren mjete projektimi m\u00eb t\u00eb avancuara dhe bibliotekat m\u00eb t\u00eb mira. Numri i pikave t\u00eb ndryshme ku ka mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr inovacione \u00ebsht\u00eb, n\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, shum\u00eb dhe shum\u00eb i madh.\u00bb<\/p>\n

\"Jim<\/p>\n

Planet aktuale publike t\u00eb Intel p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb dy iteracione t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimit t\u00eb mikroarkitektur\u00ebs pas Sunny Cove. N\u00eb dizajnin e ardhsh\u00ebm Willow Cove, si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb premtuar, priten ndryshime n\u00eb n\u00ebn-sistemin e cache-it dhe kalimi n\u00eb nj\u00eb teknologji t\u00eb re t\u00eb polus p\u00ebr\u00e7uesish (me shum\u00eb mund\u00ebsi, 7 nm). Pastaj, n\u00eb Golden Cove do t\u00eb rritet performanca me nj\u00eb shkall\u00eb dhe do t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb fokus n\u00eb pun\u00ebn me detyrat e inteligjenc\u00ebs artificiale s\u00eb bashku me optimizimet e nevojshme p\u00ebr performanc\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb n\u00eb pun\u00ebn n\u00eb rrjetet e brezit t\u00eb pest\u00eb. Ndoshta, n\u00eb raportin e tij, Jim Keller kishte parasysh Golden Cove, megjith\u00ebse p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje nuk u tha asgj\u00eb specifike.<\/p>\n

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Burimi: 3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":28849,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38437","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Jim Keller: Mikroarkitektur\u00ebn premtuese t\u00eb Intel do t\u00eb sigurojn\u00eb nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb konsiderueshme t\u00eb performanc\u00ebs | 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\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b Intel \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0446\u0435-\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 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