{"id":38615,"date":"2019-10-31T22:24:52","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:24:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/assotsiatsii-provajderov-ssha-vystupili-protiv-tsentralizatsii-pri-vnedrenii-dns-over-https\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:24:52","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:24:52","slug":"assotsiatsii-provajderov-ssha-vystupili-protiv-tsentralizatsii-pri-vnedrenii-dns-over-https","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/assotsiatsii-provajderov-ssha-vystupili-protiv-tsentralizatsii-pri-vnedrenii-dns-over-https","title":{"rendered":"Asociatat e ofruesve t\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb dol\u00ebn kund\u00ebr centralizimit n\u00eb implementimin e DNS-over-HTTPS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Asociatat tregtare NCTA<\/a><\/noindex>, CTIA<\/a><\/noindex> dhe USTelecom<\/a><\/noindex>, t\u00eb cilat mbrojn\u00eb interesat e ofruesve t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb internetit, u drejtuan<\/a><\/noindex> \u0432 \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044c\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c «DNS \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445 HTTPS» (DoH, DNS over HTTPS) \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0443 Google \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e DoH \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 DNS-\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0432 Chrome \u0438 Android \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\n

Duke kuptuar p\u00ebrfitimin e p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm nga p\u00ebrdorimi i enkriptimit p\u00ebr trafikun DNS, asociatat e konsiderojn\u00eb t\u00eb papranueshme p\u00ebrqendrimin e kontrollit mbi konvertimin e emrave n\u00eb duar t\u00eb vetme dhe lidhjen e k\u00ebtij mekanizmi p\u00ebr default me sh\u00ebrbimet DNS centralizuese. N\u00eb ve\u00e7anti, p\u00ebrmendet se Google po shkon n\u00eb drejtimin e p\u00ebrfshirjes s\u00eb DoH p\u00ebr default n\u00eb Android dhe Chrome, e cila n\u00ebse lidhet me serverat e Google do t\u00eb \u00e7oj\u00eb n\u00eb shkeljen e natyr\u00ebs deqendrale t\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebs DNS dhe krijimin e nj\u00eb pike t\u00eb vetme d\u00ebshtimi.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr shkak se Chrome dhe Android dominojn\u00eb n\u00eb treg, me imponimin e server\u00ebve t\u00eb vet DoH, Google do t\u00eb ket\u00eb mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb kontrolloj\u00eb nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb flukseve t\u00eb k\u00ebrkesave DNS t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesve. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 se do t\u00eb ul\u00eb besueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e infrastruktur\u00ebs, nj\u00eb hap i till\u00eb gjithashtu do t'i jap\u00eb Google avantazhe t\u00eb paarsyetuara ndaj konkurrent\u00ebve, pasi kompania do t\u00eb marr\u00eb informacione shtes\u00eb mbi veprimet e p\u00ebrdoruesve, t\u00eb cilat mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjurmuar aktivitetin e p\u00ebrdoruesve dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb kujtuar reklama relevante. <\/p>\n

P\u00ebrdorimi i DoH gjithashtu mund t\u00eb d\u00ebmtoj\u00eb funksionimin n\u00eb fusha t\u00eb tilla si sistemet e kontrollit t\u00eb prind\u00ebrve, qasja n\u00eb hap\u00ebsira t\u00eb brendshme emrash n\u00eb sistemet korporative, zgjedhja e rrug\u00ebve n\u00eb sistemet e optimizimit t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarjes s\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajtjes dhe ekzekutimi i urdhrave gjyq\u00ebsor\u00eb n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e luft\u00ebs ndaj p\u00ebrhapjes s\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajtjes ilegale dhe shfryt\u00ebzimit t\u00eb t\u00eb miturve. Z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimi i DNS shpesh p\u00ebrdoret gjithashtu p\u00ebr t\u00eb ridrejtuar p\u00ebrdoruesit n\u00eb nj\u00eb faqe informuese p\u00ebr p\u00ebrfundimin e mjeteve t\u00eb abonentit ose p\u00ebr t'u lidhur me nj\u00eb rrjet wireless.<\/p>\n

Kompania Google njoftoi<\/a><\/noindex>, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb shqet\u00ebsimet jan\u00eb t\u00eb pabazuara, pasi ajo nuk ka nd\u00ebrmend t\u00eb aktivizoj\u00eb DoH p\u00ebr default n\u00eb Chrome dhe Android. Planifikuar<\/a><\/noindex> n\u00eb Chrome 78, aktivizimi eksperimental i DoH do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshij\u00eb vet\u00ebm p\u00ebrdoruesit q\u00eb kan\u00eb specifikuar ofrues t\u00eb DNS-it q\u00eb ofrojn\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb DoH si nj\u00eb alternativ\u00eb ndaj DNS-it tradicional. Ata q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin server\u00ebt DNS t\u00eb ofruar nga ofruesi lokal i sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb internetit do t\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb d\u00ebrgojn\u00eb k\u00ebrkesat DNS p\u00ebrmes rezolutorit sistemik. Dometh\u00ebn\u00eb, veprimet e Google p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb vet\u00ebm z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimin me nj\u00eb sh\u00ebrbim ekuivalent t\u00eb ofruesit aktual p\u00ebr t\u00eb kaluar n\u00eb nj\u00eb metod\u00eb t\u00eb sigurt t\u00eb pun\u00ebs me DNS. Aktivizimi eksperimental i DoH po planifikohet gjithashtu n\u00eb Firefox, por ndryshe nga Google, kompania Mozilla ka nd\u00ebrmend<\/a><\/noindex> t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb<\/a><\/noindex> si parazgjedhje serverin DNS t\u00eb CloudFlare. Ky qasje ka shkaktuar kriitik\u00eb<\/a><\/noindex> nga projekti OpenBSD.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb kujtojm\u00eb se DoH mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb e dobishme p\u00ebr t\u00eb eliminuar rrjedhjet e informacionit p\u00ebr emrat e hosteve q\u00eb k\u00ebrkohen p\u00ebrmes server\u00ebve DNS t\u00eb ofruesve, p\u00ebr t\u00eb luftuar sulmet MITM dhe manipulimin e trafik kut DNS (p.sh., gjat\u00eb lidhjes n\u00eb Wi-Fi publik), p\u00ebr t'u p\u00ebrballur me bllokimet n\u00eb nivelin DNS (DoH nuk mund t\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsoj\u00eb VPN n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e anashkalimit t\u00eb bllokimeve t\u00eb realizuara n\u00eb nivelin DPI) ose p\u00ebr t\u00eb organizuar pun\u00ebn n\u00eb rast se nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur t\u00eb drejtohemi drejtp\u00ebrdrejt n\u00eb server\u00ebt DNS (p.sh., gjat\u00eb pun\u00ebs p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb proxy). <\/p>\n

N\u00eb situata normale, k\u00ebrkesat DNS d\u00ebrgohen drejtp\u00ebrdrejt n\u00eb server\u00ebt DNS t\u00eb specifikuar n\u00eb konfigurimin e sistemit, por n\u00eb rastin e DoH, k\u00ebrkesa p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar adres\u00ebn IP t\u00eb hostit inkapsulohet n\u00eb trafik HTTPS dhe d\u00ebrgohet n\u00eb serverin HTTP, ku rezolutori p\u00ebrpunon k\u00ebrkesat p\u00ebrmes Web API. Standarti ekzistues DNSSEC p\u00ebrdor kriptimin vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr autentifikimin e klientit dhe serverit, por nuk mbron trafik nga kapja e tij dhe nuk garanton konfidencialitetin e k\u00ebrkesave. Aktualisht, rreth 30 server\u00eb publik\u00eb DNS<\/a><\/noindex> mb\u00ebshtesin DoH.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0422\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 NCTA, CTIA \u0438 USTelecom, \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044c\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c «DNS \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445 HTTPS» (DoH, DNS over HTTPS) \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0443 Google \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e DoH \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38615","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Asociatat e ofruesve t\u00eb SHBA-ve jan\u00eb kund\u00ebr centralizimit gjat\u00eb zbatimit t\u00eb DNS-over-HTTPS | ProHoster","description":"Asociatat tregtare NCTA,","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/assotsiatsii-provajderov-ssha-vystupili-protiv-tsentralizatsii-pri-vnedrenii-dns-over-https","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sq_AL","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0410\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 DNS-over-HTTPS | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0422\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 NCTA,","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/assotsiatsii-provajderov-ssha-vystupili-protiv-tsentralizatsii-pri-vnedrenii-dns-over-https","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-10-31T19:24:52+00:00","article:modified_time":"2019-10-31T19:24:52+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"38615","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-23 22:45:21","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-03-01 01:06:24","updated":"2026-01-23 22:45:21","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38615","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38615"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38615\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38615"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38615"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38615"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}