{"id":38892,"date":"2019-10-31T22:26:36","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:26:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/cockpit-uproshhenie-tipichnyh-administrativnyh-zadach-v-os-linux-cherez-udobnyj-veb-interfejs\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:26:36","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:26:36","slug":"cockpit-uproshhenie-tipichnyh-administrativnyh-zadach-v-os-linux-cherez-udobnyj-veb-interfejs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/administrirovanie\/cockpit-uproshhenie-tipichnyh-administrativnyh-zadach-v-os-linux-cherez-udobnyj-veb-interfejs","title":{"rendered":"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb artikull do t\u00eb flas p\u00ebr mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e mjetit Cockpit. Cockpit \u00ebsht\u00eb krijuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb leht\u00ebsuar administrimin e sistemit operativ Linux. Me fjal\u00eb t\u00eb thjeshta, ai lejon kryerjen e detyrave m\u00eb tipike t\u00eb administratorit Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb k\u00ebndshme n\u00eb web. Mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e Cockpit: instalimi dhe kontrolli i p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimeve p\u00ebr sistemin dhe aktivizimi i p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimeve automatike (procesi i patch-it), menaxhimi i p\u00ebrdoruesve (krijimi, fshirja, ndryshimi i fjal\u00ebkalimeve, bllokimi, dh\u00ebnia e t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb superp\u00ebrdoruesit), menaxhimi i disqeve (krijimi, redaktimi i lvm, krijimi, montimi i sistemeve t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve), konfigurimi i rrjetit (team, bonding, menaxhimi i IP-ve etj.), menaxhimi i nj\u00ebsive systemd dhe timerave.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/b0b2b5b3fd0154eb082a2360a993714a.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\n\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441 \u043a Cockpit \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c Centos 8, \u0433\u0434\u0435 Cockpit \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u00absystemctl enable &#8212;now cockpit.service\u00bb. \u041d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c, \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cockpit-project.org\/running.html\">udheastin zyrtar.<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Pas instalimit, na nevojitet t\u00eb kalojm\u00eb n\u00eb shfletues n\u00eb portin 9090 t\u00eb serverit ku \u00ebsht\u00eb instaluar Cockpit (pra, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ip-%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0\">ip-serveri<\/a><\/noindex>:9090). P\u00ebr shembull, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/192.168.1.56\">192.168.1.56<\/a><\/noindex>:9090<\/p>\n<p>Shkruani emrin e zakonsh\u00ebm t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit dhe fjal\u00ebkalimin nga llogaria lokale dhe aktivizoni opsionin \u00abRiinvestoni fjal\u00ebkalimin tim p\u00ebr detyra me privilegje\u00bb, p\u00ebr t\u00eb pasur mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ekzekutuar disa komanda si p\u00ebrdoruesi i privilegjuar (root). Natyrisht, llogaria juaj duhet t\u00eb ket\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ekzekutuar komanda p\u00ebrmes sudo.<\/p>\n<p>Pas hyrjes, do t\u00eb shihni nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqe web shum\u00eb t\u00eb bukur dhe t\u00eb kuptueshme. S\u00eb pari, ndryshoni gjuh\u00ebn e nd\u00ebrfaqes n\u00eb anglisht, pasi p\u00ebrkthimi \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonisht keq.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ff581a4b2e6a197d0a5336d133ea6afc.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nNd\u00ebrfaqja duket shum\u00eb e kuptueshme dhe logjike, n\u00eb an\u00ebn e majt\u00eb do t\u00eb shihni nj\u00eb panel navigimi:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/72b611a88bdfa389d365ab4fcffc010c.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nPjesa fillestare quhet \u00absistem\u00bb, ku mund t\u00eb shihni informacione mbi p\u00ebrdorimin e burimeve t\u00eb serverit (CPU, RAM, Rrjeti, Disku):<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/9a85ed0c3898d931d66d5371dc8f6f00.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nP\u00ebr t\u00eb par\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb informacione, p\u00ebr shembull n\u00eb lidhje me disk\u00ebt, thjesht klikoni mbi emrin p\u00ebrkat\u00ebs dhe do t\u00eb kaloni menj\u00ebher\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb seksion tjet\u00ebr (storage):<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/7e4a56ef6f9f56598c2c6bfa062da788.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nK\u00ebtu mund t\u00eb krijoni lvm:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/9c0f0f1a04d3a71c0a6d1a7e5b5b1d03.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nZgjidhni nj\u00eb em\u00ebr p\u00ebr grupin vg dhe disk\u00ebt q\u00eb d\u00ebshironi t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorni:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/10970b957cb56a63d6a5f93db9f73bce.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nVendosni nj\u00eb em\u00ebr p\u00ebr lv dhe zgjidhni madh\u00ebsin\u00eb:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/557b53b7ad557fd7afc83d60c377193d.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nDhe, n\u00eb fund, krijoni nj\u00eb sistem skedar\u00ebsh:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/2caad60172e45b7ea0c4ca85213f21aa.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nKujdesi \u00ebsht\u00eb se Cockpit do t\u00eb shkruaj\u00eb vet\u00eb rreshtin e nevojsh\u00ebm n\u00eb fstab dhe do t\u00eb montoj\u00eb pajisjen. Gjithashtu, mund t\u00eb specifikoni mund\u00ebsi specifike montimi: <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/82f321fd35bbd428cf5380654f0e6a74.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nKjo duket n\u00eb sistem:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/5f7bf9962cc8cea24baec0eef08efae3.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nK\u00ebtu mund t\u00eb zgjeroni\/t\u00eb ngushtoni sistemet e skedar\u00ebve, t\u00eb shtoni pajisje t\u00eb reja n\u00eb grupin vg, etj.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb seksionin \u00abNetworking\u00bb mund t\u00eb ndryshoni jo vet\u00ebm parametrat e zakonsh\u00ebm t\u00eb rrjetit (ip, dns, mask\u00eb, der\u00ebdal\u00ebse), por edhe t\u00eb krijoni konfiguracione m\u00eb t\u00eb komplikuara, si bonding ose teaming:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/7cc124356f3e2e00497845ace691b117.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nKjo \u00ebsht\u00eb si duket nj\u00eb konfigurim i p\u00ebrfunduar n\u00eb sistem:<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/81b49b34de9907d933765ad13aac458e.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nBien dakord se t\u00eb konfigurosh p\u00ebrmes vinano do t\u00eb ishte pak m\u00eb gjat\u00eb dhe m\u00eb e nd\u00ebrlikuar. Sidomos p\u00ebr fillestar\u00ebt.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb \u00abservices\u00bb mund t\u00eb menaxhoni nj\u00ebsit\u00eb dhe oraret systemd: t'i ndaloni, t\u00eb rinisni, t'i hiqni nga ngarkimi automatik. Po ashtu shum\u00eb shpejt mund t\u00eb krijoni orarin tuaj:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/724e15694b3d0818dddd06757f6ad9bd.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/9ee39646e01ff68da5b6945100b403c4.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nE vetmja gj\u00eb q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb keq: nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb se me \u00e7far\u00eb rregullsie aktivizohet orari. Mund t\u00eb shihni vet\u00ebm kur \u00ebsht\u00eb aktivizuar p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb fundit dhe kur do t\u00eb aktivizohet p\u00ebrs\u00ebri.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb \u00abSoftware updates\u00bb, si\u00e7 mund ta mendoni, mund t\u00eb shihni t\u00eb gjitha p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimet e disponueshme dhe t'i instalohet ato:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/7baedf5b67b82490226dd251aa6e14f5.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nSistemi do t\u00eb na njoftoj\u00eb n\u00ebse nevojitet rinisje:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/00098369c0843ad7cac0a99e34ae9113.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nK\u00ebtu gjithashtu mund t\u00eb aktivizoni p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimin automatik t\u00eb sistemit dhe t\u00eb personalizoni koh\u00ebn p\u00ebr instalimin e p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimeve:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/08388416adad10e8793bfdb4a9b0a842.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nPo ashtu, me Cockpit mund t\u00eb menaxhoni SeLinux, t\u00eb krijoni sosreport (t\u00eb dobish\u00ebm kur komuniconi me ofruesit p\u00ebr zgjidhjen e problemeve teknike):<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/5c565fa37f3075728baddcc4b044eaeb.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/843d452c44dc1ed0f03443e9ebfa65b6.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nMenaxhimi i p\u00ebrdoruesve \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar sa m\u00eb thjesht\u00eb dhe n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb qart\u00eb:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/b8594e73433dd09422299487e86f663d.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/ce4dca52a6d691cbbdb3ffecd730e9c3.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nSidoqoft\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur t\u00eb shtoni \u00e7el\u00ebsa ssh.<\/p>\n<p>Dhe, p\u00ebrfundimisht, mund t\u00eb lexoni log-\u00ebt e sistemit dhe t'i klasifikoni sipas r\u00ebnd\u00ebsis\u00eb:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/8cfd1464e7e1bf3c68ac252eb13afd7c.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nNe kemi shqyrtuar t\u00eb gjitha seksionet kryesore t\u00eb programit.<\/p>\n<p>K\u00ebtu \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrmbledhje e shkurt\u00ebr e mund\u00ebsive. P\u00ebrdorimi i Cockpit-it ose jo, \u00ebsht\u00eb vendim vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr ju. N\u00eb mendimin tim, Cockpit mund t\u00eb zgjidh\u00eb disa probleme dhe t\u00eb ul\u00eb koston e mb\u00ebshtetjes s\u00eb server\u00ebve. <\/p>\n<p><b>Pikat kryesore:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Cakimi i hyrjes n\u00eb administrimin e sistemit operativ Linux ulet ndjesh\u00ebm fal\u00eb k\u00ebtyre instrumenteve. Kryerja e veprimeve standarde dhe baz\u00eb mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhet nga praktikisht kushdo. Administrimi mund t\u00eb delegohet pjes\u00ebrisht tek zhvilluesit ose analist\u00ebt p\u00ebr t\u00eb ulur kostot e prodhimit dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtuar pun\u00ebn. Tani nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb shkruani n\u00eb konsol\u00eb pvcreate, vgcreate, lvcreate, mkfs.xfs, t\u00eb krijoni nj\u00eb pik\u00eb montimi, t\u00eb redaktoni fstab dhe, p\u00ebrfundimisht, t\u00eb shkruani mount -a, mjafton t\u00eb klikoni disa her\u00eb me maus.<\/li>\n<li>Mund t\u00eb leht\u00ebsoni administruesit e Linux dhe t'i \u00e7lironi ata nga rutina, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb ata t\u00eb fokusohen n\u00eb detyra m\u00eb t\u00eb komplikuara.<\/li>\n<li>Mund t\u00eb reduktohen gabimet njer\u00ebzore. Keni besim se \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebsh nj\u00eb gabim p\u00ebrmes nd\u00ebrfaqes web sesa p\u00ebrmes konsol\u00ebs.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n<b>Disavantazhet e zbuluara nga un\u00eb:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Kufizimi i utilitarit. Mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhen vet\u00ebm operacione bazike. Nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur, p\u00ebr shembull, t\u00eb zgjerosh menj\u00ebher\u00eb lvm pas rritjes s\u00eb diskut nga virtualizimi, \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb shkruhet pvresize n\u00eb konsol\u00eb dhe vet\u00ebm at\u00ebher\u00eb t\u00eb vazhdohet puna p\u00ebrmes nd\u00ebrfaqes web. Nuk mund t\u00eb shtosh nj\u00eb p\u00ebrdorues n\u00eb nj\u00eb grup t\u00eb caktuar, nuk mund t\u00eb ndryshosh t\u00eb drejtat e direktorive, ose t\u00eb analizosh hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn e p\u00ebrdorur. Do t\u00eb doja funksionalitet m\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb.<\/li>\n<li>Pjesa \u00abApplications\u00bb nuk punonte si\u00e7 duhet.<\/li>\n<li>Nuk mund t\u00eb ndryshohet ngjyra e konsol\u00ebs. Un\u00eb, p\u00ebr shembull, mund t\u00eb punoj rehat vet\u00ebm n\u00eb nj\u00eb sfond t\u00eb ndritsh\u00ebm me shkronja t\u00eb err\u00ebta:\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave tipike administrative n\u00eb OS Linux p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb web\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/b4555bbbc396e66b03c72669724d10fb.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nSi\u00e7 e shohim, utilitari ka nj\u00eb potencial shum\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb. N\u00ebse zgjeron funksionalitetin, ekzekutimi i shum\u00eb detyrave mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhet edhe m\u00eb i shpejt\u00eb dhe m\u00eb i leht\u00eb.<\/p>\n<p>upd: gjithashtu ka mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e menaxhimit t\u00eb shum\u00eb server\u00ebve nga nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqe web duke shtuar server\u00ebt e nevojsh\u00ebm n\u00eb \u00abMachines dashboard\u00bb. Funksionaliteti, p\u00ebr shembull, mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb i dobish\u00ebm p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimin masiv t\u00eb disa server\u00ebve nj\u00ebher\u00ebsh. M\u00eb shum\u00eb lexoni n\u00eb <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cockpit-project.org\/guide\/latest\/feature-machines.html\">dokumenti zyrtar<\/a><\/noindex>.<br \/>\n<br \/>Burimi: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/471220\/\">habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 Cockpit. Cockpit \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041e\u0421 Linux. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e, \u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 Cockpit: \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430), \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 (\u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f), \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 (\u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 lvm, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":29177,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 Cockpit. Cockpit \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041e\u0421 Linux. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e, \u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 Cockpit: \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430), \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 (\u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f), \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 (\u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 lvm,\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/administrirovanie\/cockpit-uproshhenie-tipichnyh-administrativnyh-zadach-v-os-linux-cherez-udobnyj-veb-interfejs\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.10\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sq_AL\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47Cockpit \u2013 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447 \u0432 \u041e\u0421 Linux \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 | ProHoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 Cockpit. Cockpit \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041e\u0421 Linux. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e, \u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 Cockpit: \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430), \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 (\u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f), \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 (\u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 lvm,\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/administrirovanie\/cockpit-uproshhenie-tipichnyh-administrativnyh-zadach-v-os-linux-cherez-udobnyj-veb-interfejs\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-10-31T19:26:36+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-10-31T19:26:36+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Cockpit \u2013 thjeshtimi i detyrave administrative tipike n\u00eb sistemin operativ Linux n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb p\u00ebr t'u p\u00ebrdorur | ProHoster","description":"N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb artikull, do t\u00eb flas p\u00ebr mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e mjetit Cockpit. Cockpit \u00ebsht\u00eb krijuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb leht\u00ebsuar administrimin e sistemit operativ Linux. N\u00eb tersi, ai lejon kryerjen e detyrave m\u00eb tipike t\u00eb administrator\u00ebve t\u00eb Linux n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje t\u00eb k\u00ebndshme n\u00eb internet. Mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e Cockpit: instalimi dhe kontrolli i azhurnimeve p\u00ebr sistemin dhe mund\u00ebsia e aktivizimit t\u00eb azhurnimeve automatike (procesi i patch-it), menaxhimi i p\u00ebrdoruesve (krijimi, fshirja, ndryshimi i fjal\u00ebkalimeve, bllokimi, dh\u00ebnia e t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb superp\u00ebrdoruesit), menaxhimi i disqeve (krijimi, redaktimi i lvm,","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/administrirovanie\/cockpit-uproshhenie-tipichnyh-administrativnyh-zadach-v-os-linux-cherez-udobnyj-veb-interfejs","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sq_AL","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Cockpit \u2013 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447 \u0432 \u041e\u0421 Linux \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 Cockpit. Cockpit \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041e\u0421 Linux. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e, \u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 Cockpit: \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430), \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 (\u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f), \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 (\u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 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