{"id":39088,"date":"2019-10-31T22:27:47","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:27:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/pervyj-vypusk-pwnagotchi-igrushki-dlya-vzloma-wifi-setej\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:27:47","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:27:47","slug":"pervyj-vypusk-pwnagotchi-igrushki-dlya-vzloma-wifi-setej","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/pervyj-vypusk-pwnagotchi-igrushki-dlya-vzloma-wifi-setej","title":{"rendered":"Episodi i par\u00eb i Pwnagotchi, nj\u00eb loj\u00eb p\u00ebr hakerimin e rrjeteve WiFi","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Presented<\/a><\/noindex> l\u00ebshimi i par\u00eb i q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm i projektit Pwnagotchi<\/a><\/noindex>, i zhvillimit t\u00eb mjetit p\u00ebr thyerjen e rrjeteve pa fir, i dizajnuar si nj\u00eb kafsh\u00eb elektronike q\u00eb ngjan me nj\u00eb lod\u00ebr Tamagotchi. Prototipi kryesor i pajisjes nd\u00ebrtohet<\/a><\/noindex> \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar mbi baz\u00ebn e bordit Raspberry Pi Zero W (i ofruar firmware<\/a><\/noindex> p\u00ebr ngarkim nga karta SD), por mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret edhe n\u00eb bordin e tjer\u00eb Raspberry Pi, si dhe n\u00eb \u00e7do ambient Linux, ku ekziston nj\u00eb adaptori pa fir q\u00eb mb\u00ebshtet funksionimin n\u00eb modin e monitorimit. Menaxhimi realizohet p\u00ebrmes lidhjes s\u00eb ekranit LCD ose p\u00ebrmes nd\u00ebrfaqes web<\/a><\/noindex>. Kodi i projektit \u00ebsht\u00eb shkruar n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Python dhe shp\u00ebrndahet<\/a><\/noindex> n\u00eb licenc\u00eb GPLv3.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr t\u00eb mbajtur humorin e mir\u00eb t\u00eb kafsh\u00ebs, \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme ta ushqeni me paketa rrjeti, t\u00eb d\u00ebrguara nga pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsit e rrjeteve pa fir gjat\u00eb faz\u00ebs s\u00eb miratimit t\u00eb nj\u00eb lidhjeje t\u00eb re (handshake). Pajisja gjen rrjetet pa fir q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb qasshme dhe p\u00ebrpiqet t\u00eb kap\u00eb sekuencat e handshake. Duke qen\u00eb se handshake d\u00ebrgohet vet\u00ebm kur nj\u00eb klient lidhet me rrjetin, pajisja p\u00ebrdor teknika t\u00eb ndryshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb nd\u00ebrprer\u00eb lidhjet aktuale dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb detyruar p\u00ebrdoruesit t\u00eb kryejn\u00eb operacione ri-lidhjeje me rrjetin. Gjat\u00eb kapjes akumulohet nj\u00eb baz\u00eb e paketimeve, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb hash-e q\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr t\u00eb zbuluar \u00e7el\u00ebsat WPA.
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\"Episodi<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Projekti \u00ebsht\u00eb i njohur p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorimin e metodave m\u00ebsimit me p\u00ebrforcim<\/a><\/noindex> AAC (Actor Advantage Critic) dhe nj\u00eb rrjet nervor t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb memorjen e gjat\u00eb dhe t\u00eb shkurt\u00ebr<\/a><\/noindex> (LSTM), q\u00eb u p\u00ebrhap\u00ebn me krijimin e boteve p\u00ebr t\u00eb kaluar loj\u00ebrat kompjuterike. Trajnimi i modelit t\u00eb m\u00ebsimit zhvillohet gjat\u00eb funksionimit t\u00eb pajisjes, duke marr\u00eb parasysh p\u00ebrvoj\u00ebn e kaluar p\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjedhur strategjin\u00eb m\u00eb optimale p\u00ebr kryerjen e sulmeve ndaj rrjeteve pa tel. Me ndihm\u00ebn e m\u00ebsimit makinerik, Pwnagotchi dinamikisht p\u00ebrshtat parametrat e kapjes s\u00eb trafikut dhe zgjedh intensitetin e nd\u00ebrprerjeve t\u00eb detyrueshme t\u00eb seancave t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesve. Po ashtu, mb\u00ebshtetet edhe nj\u00eb mod i dor\u00ebs, ku sulmi realizohet \"drejt\u00eb p\u00ebr drejt\u00eb\".<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr kapjen e llojeve t\u00eb nevojshme t\u00eb trafik\u00ebve p\u00ebr zb\u00ebrthimin e \u00e7el\u00ebsave WPA p\u00ebrdoret paketa bettercap<\/a><\/noindex>. Kapja kryhet si n\u00eb regjimin pasiv, ashtu edhe me kryerjen e llojeve t\u00eb njohura t\u00eb sulmeve, q\u00eb detyrojn\u00eb klient\u00ebt t\u00eb d\u00ebrgojn\u00eb s\u00ebrish n\u00eb rrjet identifikuesit PMKID<\/a><\/noindex>. Paketat e kapura, q\u00eb p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha format e handshake, jan\u00eb t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur n\u00eb hashcat<\/a><\/noindex>, ruajn\u00eb n\u00eb skedar\u00ebt PCAP me llogaritjen, nj\u00eb skedar p\u00ebr \u00e7do rrjet pa tel. <\/p>\n

\"Episodi<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

N\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb ngjashme me tamagotchi, mb\u00ebshtetet identifikimi i pajisjeve t\u00eb tjera af\u00ebr, dhe gjithashtu, mund\u00ebsisht, pjes\u00ebmarrja n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimin e nj\u00eb hart\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme t\u00eb mbulimit. P\u00ebr t\u00eb lidhur pajisjet Pwnagotchi p\u00ebrmes WiFi p\u00ebrdoret protokolli Dot11<\/a><\/noindex>. Pajisjet e af\u00ebrta ndajn\u00eb informacionin e marr\u00eb p\u00ebr rrjetet pa tel dhe organizojn\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunimin, duke ndar\u00eb kanalet p\u00ebr kryerjen e sulmeve.<\/p>\n

Funksionaliteti i Pwnagotchi mund t\u00eb zgjerohet p\u00ebrmes plugina<\/a><\/noindex>, n\u00eb form\u00ebn e t\u00eb cilave jan\u00eb realizuar funksione si sistemi i p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimit automatik t\u00eb softuerit, krijimi i kopjeve rezerv\u00eb, lidhja e handshake-ve t\u00eb kapura me koordinatat GPS, publikimi i t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave p\u00ebr rrjetet e hakura n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimet onlinehashcrack.com, wpa-sec.stanev.org, wigle.net dhe PwnGRID<\/a><\/noindex>, tregues shtes\u00eb (konsumi i memorie, temperatura, etj.) dhe kryerja e grumbullimit t\u00eb fjal\u00ebkalimeve p\u00ebr handshake-t e kapura.<\/p>\n