{"id":40628,"date":"2020-02-02T15:06:08","date_gmt":"2020-02-02T12:06:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/google-predstavil-otkrytyj-stek-opensk-dlya-sozdaniya-kriptograficheskih-tokenov"},"modified":"2020-02-02T15:06:08","modified_gmt":"2020-02-02T12:06:08","slug":"google-predstavil-otkrytyj-stek-opensk-dlya-sozdaniya-kriptograficheskih-tokenov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/google-predstavil-otkrytyj-stek-opensk-dlya-sozdaniya-kriptograficheskih-tokenov","title":{"rendered":"Google prezantoi stakun e hapur OpenSK p\u00ebr krijimin e treguesve kriptografik\u00eb","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Kompania Google ka prezantuar<\/a><\/noindex> platforma OpenSK, e cila lejon krijimin e firmware p\u00ebr tokena kriptografik\u00eb q\u00eb p\u00ebrputhen plot\u00ebsisht me standardet FIDO U2F<\/a><\/noindex> dhe FIDO2<\/a><\/noindex>. Tokenat e p\u00ebrgatitur me OpenSK mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren si autenticues p\u00ebr autentifikimin fillestar dhe dy-faktor, si dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb konfirmuar pranishm\u00ebrin\u00eb fizike t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit. Projekti \u00ebsht\u00eb shkruar n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust dhe shp\u00ebrndahet<\/a><\/noindex> n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn Apache 2.0.<\/p>\n

OpenSK ofron mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e krijimit t\u00eb nj\u00eb tokeni t\u00eb vet p\u00ebr autentifikimin dy-faktor n\u00eb faqet e internetit, i cili ndryshe nga zgjidhjet e gatshme, t\u00eb cilat ofrohen nga prodhues si Yubico, Feitian, Thetis dhe Kensington, \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar mbi nj\u00eb firmware t\u00ebr\u00ebsisht t\u00eb hapur, t\u00eb cilin mund ta zgjerojn\u00eb dhe auditin. OpenSK pozicionohet si nj\u00eb platform\u00eb k\u00ebrkimore q\u00eb prodhuesit e tokenave dhe entuziast\u00ebt mund ta p\u00ebrdorin p\u00ebr t\u00eb zhvilluar mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb reja dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb promovuar tokenat n\u00eb mas\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb. Fillimisht, kodi i OpenSK u zhvillua si nj\u00eb aplikacion p\u00ebr Tock OS<\/a><\/noindex> dhe u testua n\u00eb pllakat Nordic nRF52840-DK dhe Nordic nRF52840-dongle. <\/p>\n

P\u00ebrve\u00e7 softuerit, projekti ofron<\/a><\/noindex> dizajne p\u00ebr printim n\u00eb 3D t\u00eb kutis\u00eb USB t\u00eb bazuar mbi \u00e7ipin popullor Nordic nRF52840<\/a><\/noindex>, i cili p\u00ebrfshin mikro-kontrollerin ARM Cortex-M4 dhe nj\u00eb akcelerator kriptografik
\n ARM TrustZone Cryptocell 310. Nordic nRF52840 \u00ebsht\u00eb platforma e par\u00eb referenciale p\u00ebr OpenSK. N\u00eb OpenSK \u00ebsht\u00eb e siguruar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr akceleratorin kriptografik ARM CryptoCell dhe t\u00eb gjitha llojet e transportit t\u00eb ofruara nga \u00e7ipi, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb USB, NFC dhe Bluetooth Low Energy. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 angazhimit t\u00eb akceleratorit kriptografik, n\u00eb OpenSK jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur gjithashtu implementime t\u00eb izoluara t\u00eb algoritmeve ECDSA, ECC secp256r1, HMAC-SHA256 dhe AES256, t\u00eb shkruara n\u00eb Rust.<\/p>\n

\"Google<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Duhet theksuar se OpenSK nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb implementimi i par\u00eb i hapur i firmware p\u00ebr tokenat me mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr FIDO2 dhe U2F, firmware-t e ngjashme po zhvillojn\u00eb projekte t\u00eb hapura Solo<\/a><\/noindex> dhe Somu<\/a><\/noindex>. N\u00eb krahasim me projektet e p\u00ebrmendura, OpenSK \u00ebsht\u00eb shkruar jo n\u00eb C, por n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust, e cila lejon shmangien e shum\u00eb dob\u00ebsive q\u00eb krijohen p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb pun\u00ebs me nivel t\u00eb ul\u00ebt me memorjen, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb akseset n\u00eb zonat e memories pas \u00e7lirimit, dereferimi i pointer\u00ebve nul dhe dalja jasht\u00eb kufijve t\u00eb tamponit. <\/p>\n

Firmware e propozuar p\u00ebr instalim \u00ebsht\u00eb e bazuar n\u00eb TockOS<\/a><\/noindex>,
\nsistemit operativ p\u00ebr mikro kontrollor\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb Cortex-M dhe RISC-V, q\u00eb siguron izolimin e sandbox-it p\u00ebr b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn, drejtuesit dhe aplikacionet. OpenSK \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar si nj\u00eb aplikacion p\u00ebr TockOS. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 OpenSK, Google gjithashtu p\u00ebrgatiti nj\u00eb version t\u00eb optimizuar p\u00ebr TockOS p\u00ebr memorie Flash (NVMC) ruajtje<\/a><\/noindex> dhe grup patch-e<\/a><\/noindex>. B\u00ebrthama dhe drejtuesit n\u00eb TockOS, si dhe OpenSK, jan\u00eb shkruar n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust.<\/p>\n

\r\n \"Luaj\r\n
<\/div>\r\n <\/div><\/center><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Google \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443 OpenSK, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c FIDO U2F \u0438 FIDO2. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c OpenSK \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 Apache 2.0. OpenSK \u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":40629,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40628","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Google prezantoi stek-un e hapur OpenSK p\u00ebr krijimin e treguesve kriptografik\u00eb | ProHoster","description":"Kompania Google prezantoi platform\u00ebn OpenSK, e cila mund\u00ebson krijimin e firmware-ve 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