{"id":41973,"date":"2017-09-13T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-09-12T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/zashhita-servera-ot-ddos-atak"},"modified":"2020-02-18T13:44:45","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T10:44:45","slug":"zashhita-servera-ot-ddos-atak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/zashhita-ot-ddos-atak\/zashhita-servera-ot-ddos-atak","title":{"rendered":"Mbrojtje e serverit nga sulmet DDoS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u00ebse faqja juaj ka karakter politik, pranon pagesa n\u00eb internet, ose n\u00ebse keni nj\u00eb biznes fitimprur\u00ebs \u2013 DDoS-ataq<\/strong> mund t\u00eb ndodhi n\u00eb \u00e7do moment. Nga anglishtja, akronimi DDoS p\u00ebrkthehet si \"ataq i shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb p\u00ebr refuzimin e sh\u00ebrbimeve\". Dhe mbrojtja e serverit Web nga DDoS-atak\u00ebt<\/a> \u00ebsht\u00eb pjesa m\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme e nj\u00eb hostimi cil\u00ebsor.<\/p>\n

Thjesht duke folur, DDoS-ataq<\/strong> \u00ebsht\u00eb ngarkesa e serverit, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb ai t\u00eb mos mund t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbej\u00eb vizitor\u00ebve. Haker\u00ebt kapin nj\u00eb rrjet kompjuterik dhe d\u00ebrgojn\u00eb n\u00eb serverin e duhur nj\u00eb num\u00ebr t\u00eb madh k\u00ebrkesash t\u00eb zbraz\u00ebta. Madh\u00ebsia e botnetit mund t\u00eb varioj\u00eb nga disa dhjet\u00ebra deri n\u00eb disa qindra mij\u00ebra kompjuter\u00eb. Serveri detyrohet t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigjet ndaj t\u00eb gjithave k\u00ebrkesave, nuk e p\u00ebrballon ngarkes\u00ebn dhe bie.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Sistemet e mbrojtjes s\u00eb server\u00ebve nga DDoS-atak\u00ebt<\/h2>\n

T\u00eb luftosh DDoS-atak\u00ebt<\/strong> mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren metoda harduerike. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb, pajisjet e serverit lidhen me firewalle, t\u00eb cilat vendosin n\u00ebse t\u00eb lejojn\u00eb ose jo trafikun t\u00eb kaloj\u00eb m\u00eb tej. N\u00eb firmware-n e tyre jan\u00eb shkruar algoritma q\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktojn\u00eb shumic\u00ebn d\u00ebrrmuese t\u00eb sulmeve. N\u00ebse fuqia e sulmit nuk tejkalon vlerat e caktuara n\u00eb certificim, pajisja do t\u00eb funksionoj\u00eb n\u00eb modin e saj t\u00eb zakonsh\u00ebm. Disavantazhi \u2013 bandwidth i kufizuar dhe v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi n\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarjen e trafik\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb qasje m\u00eb e njohur<\/strong> \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimi i nj\u00eb rrjeti filtrues. Duke qen\u00eb se trafiku gjenerohet nga nj\u00eb rrjet bot\u00ebsh, p\u00ebrdorimi i shum\u00eb kompjuter\u00ebve n\u00eb luftimin e trafik\u00ebve t\u00eb zbraz\u00ebta \u00ebsht\u00eb zgjidhja m\u00eb optimale. Rrjeti merr trafikun n\u00eb vete, e filtrin at\u00eb dhe deri te serveri i synuar arrin vet\u00ebm trafiku i verifikuar dhe cil\u00ebsor nga p\u00ebrdoruesit real\u00eb. Avantazhi kryesor i k\u00ebsaj qasjeje \u00ebsht\u00eb mund\u00ebsia e rregullimit fleksib\u00ebl t\u00eb mbrojtjes. Haker\u00ebt e avancuar tashm\u00eb e kan\u00eb m\u00ebsuar si ta maskojn\u00eb trafikun keqdash\u00ebs si traffic t\u00eb vizitor\u00ebve normal\u00eb. Vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb specialist i trajnuar n\u00eb mbrojtjen e informacionit mund ta njoh\u00eb trafikun e keq.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur nga sulmet e tilla, ofruesit dhe kompanit\u00eb e hostimit krijojn\u00eb rrjete q\u00eb kalojn\u00eb trafikun dhe e filtrojn\u00eb at\u00eb. N\u00eb raste ekstreme, \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur t\u00eb lidhen me pik\u00eb pastrimi t\u00eb jashtme.<\/p>\n

Arkitektura e rrjetit \u00ebsht\u00eb e ndar\u00eb n\u00eb tri nivele: nivelin e routing-ut, nivelin e p\u00ebrpunimit t\u00eb paketave dhe nivelin e aplikacioneve. N\u00eb nivelin e routing-ut, ndodhi shp\u00ebrndarja e barabart\u00eb e fluksit mes nyjeve t\u00eb rrjetit fal\u00eb router\u00ebve super t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm. N\u00eb nivelin e p\u00ebrpunimit t\u00eb paketave, disa pajisje q\u00eb ndihmojn\u00eb nj\u00ebra-tjetr\u00ebn filtrojn\u00eb trafikun hyr\u00ebs sipas algoritmeve t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta. N\u00eb nivelin e aplikacioneve, ndodh enkriptimi, dekriptimi dhe p\u00ebrpunimi i k\u00ebrkesave. N\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme, mund t\u00eb lexoni raportet mbi fuqin\u00eb dhe koh\u00ebzgjatjen e sulmeve, si dhe raportet mbi pastrimin.<\/p>\n

Kompania ProHoster do t\u00eb siguroj\u00eb mbrojtjen e faqes tuaj<\/a> nga sulmet DDoS me fuqin\u00eb deri n\u00eb 1.2 Tb\/s. P\u00ebr \u00e7do lloj serveri, jan\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar si standard modelet baz\u00eb t\u00eb mbrojtjes nga sulmet DDoS m\u00eb t\u00eb thjeshta.<\/em> P\u00ebr pyetje mbi sigurimin e mbrojtjes s\u00eb serverit web nga sulmet DDoS<\/a> shkruani n\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje teknike ton\u00eb. Mos prisni deri sa serveri juaj t\u00eb bjer\u00eb - mbrojeni at\u00eb sot!<\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0412\u0430\u0448 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0412\u044b \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441 \u2013 DDoS-\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442. \u0421 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0431\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 DDoS \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u00ab\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438\u00bb. \u0418 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430 Web-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u0442 DDoS-\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a \u2013 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f, DDoS-\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":41974,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[698],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41973","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zashhita-ot-ddos-atak"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 Mbrojtja e serverit web nga sulmet DDoS | ProHoster","description":"N\u00ebse faqja juaj ka karakter politik, pranoni pagesa p\u00ebrmes Internetit, ose n\u00ebse keni nj\u00eb biznes fitimprur\u00ebs \u2013 nj\u00eb sulm DDoS mund t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb n\u00eb \u00e7do moment. DDoS, q\u00eb n\u00ebnkupton \"sulmin e shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb mohuar sh\u00ebrbimin\", \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga rreziqet m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha p\u00ebr \u00e7do sh\u00ebrbim online. Mbrojtja e serverit tuaj web nga sulmet DDoS \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga pjes\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb nj\u00eb hostimi cil\u00ebsor. 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