{"id":41979,"date":"2017-09-13T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-09-12T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/zashhita-serverov-ot-botov-i-nesanktsionirovannogo-dostupa"},"modified":"2020-02-18T13:44:45","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T10:44:45","slug":"zashhita-serverov-ot-botov-i-nesanktsionirovannogo-dostupa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/zashhita-ot-ddos-atak\/zashhita-serverov-ot-botov-i-nesanktsionirovannogo-dostupa","title":{"rendered":"Mbrojtja e server\u00ebve nga bot\u00ebt dhe qasje t\u00eb paautorizuara","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u00ebse e besoni statistiken, rreth gjysm\u00ebs s\u00eb faqeve t\u00eb internetit n\u00eb vitin e kaluar i jan\u00eb n\u00ebnshtruar ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb sulmeve DDoS. Dhe n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb gjysm\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihen jo vet\u00ebm bloget e reja me qasje t\u00eb ul\u00ebt, por edhe faqet serioze t\u00eb tregtis\u00eb elektronike ose burimet q\u00eb formojn\u00eb opinionin publik. N\u00ebse nuk do t\u00eb ket\u00eb mbrojtje t\u00eb server\u00ebve nga bot\u00ebt dhe hyrja e paautorizuar \u2013 prisni humbje serioze, madje edhe nd\u00ebrprerjen e ekzistenc\u00ebs s\u00eb biznesit. Kompania ProHoster<\/a> ofron q\u00eb t\u2019ju mbroj\u00eb projektin tuaj me ngarkes\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb nga sulmet e d\u00ebmshme.<\/p>\n

Sulmi DDoS \u2013 \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb sulm i haker\u00ebve ndaj sistemit. Q\u00ebllimi \u00ebsht\u00eb q\u00eb ta d\u00ebrgojn\u00eb at\u00eb n\u00eb d\u00ebshtim. Ata d\u00ebrgojn\u00eb n\u00eb faqe nj\u00eb mori t\u00eb dh\u00ebnash, t\u00eb cilat serveri i p\u00ebrpunon dhe pendon. K\u00ebto jan\u00eb lidhje t\u00eb enkriptuara dhe paketa t\u00eb dh\u00ebnash t\u00eb m\u00ebdha ose t\u00eb paplota nga t\u00eb ndryshme IP-adresat<\/a>. Numri i kompjuter\u00ebve n\u00eb botnet mund t\u00eb llogaritet me dhjet\u00ebra dhe qindra mij\u00ebra. Nj\u00eb n\u00eb fush\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb luft\u00ebtar \u2013 t\u00eb luftosh vet\u00ebm kund\u00ebr nj\u00eb arme t\u00eb till\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb thjesht e pamundur.<\/p>\n

Motivet e k\u00ebtyre veprimeve mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshme \u2013 xhelozia, porosia nga konkurrent\u00ebt, lufta politike, d\u00ebshira p\u00ebr t'u afirmuar ose p\u00ebrgatitje. E qart\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb gj\u00eb \u2013 nga ky fenomen nevojitet mbrojtje. Dhe mbrojtja m\u00eb e mir\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb porositet nga nj\u00eb kompani hostimi sh\u00ebrbimi 'Mbrojtja e serverit nga sulmet DDoS'.<\/p>\n

Me kalimin e \u00e7do viti, organizimi i sulmeve DDoS \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb i leht\u00eb dhe m\u00eb i lir\u00eb. Mjetet e sulmuesve po p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsohen, dhe niveli i organizimit t\u00eb tyre e \u00e7on n\u00eb konfuzion edhe specialist\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrvojsh\u00ebm. Shenjat e loj\u00ebrave t\u00eb shkoll\u00ebs po shnd\u00ebrrohen gradualisht n\u00eb krim serioz me p\u00ebrgatitje t\u00eb kujdesshme. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb \u00e7uar sistemin n\u00eb d\u00ebshtim, pa l\u00ebn\u00eb prova t\u00eb provueshme ligjore. Nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e \u00e7uditshme q\u00eb k\u00ebto sulme \u00e7do vit po fitojn\u00eb popullaritet.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Mbrojtja e server\u00ebve nga sulmet<\/h2>\n

\u00cbsht\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb theksohet se shumica e sulmeve DDoS kryhen nga ekipe t\u00eb organizuara mir\u00ebsisht haker\u00ebsh. Por filtatura jon\u00eb e men\u00e7ur e rrjetit p\u00ebr pastrimin e trafikut nga robot\u00ebt do t\u00eb ju lejoj\u00eb t\u00eb filtroj 90% t\u00eb trafikut t\u00eb d\u00ebmsh\u00ebm dhe t\u00eb ulni ndjesh\u00ebm ngarkes\u00ebn n\u00eb server. Kjo b\u00ebhet e mundur fal\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb teknologjive cloud. Rrjeti i filtrimit t\u00eb trafikut p\u00ebrb\u00ebhet nga router\u00eb t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm dhe mahnit\u00ebs punues, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt kapin trafikun, e shp\u00ebrndajn\u00eb at\u00eb barabart\u00eb nd\u00ebrmjet vetes, e filtrojn\u00eb dhe e d\u00ebrgojn\u00eb n\u00eb server. P\u00ebr p\u00ebrdoruesin p\u00ebrfundimtar kjo mund t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb nj\u00eb vones\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl n\u00eb shpejt\u00ebsin\u00eb e ngarkimit t\u00eb faqes, por t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn ai do t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb sitin.<\/p>\n

Sulmet e dob\u00ebt deri n\u00eb 10 Gbit\/s<\/strong> jan\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb tarif\u00ebn baz\u00eb t\u00eb \u00e7do hostingu. Kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se ato kryhen nga p\u00ebrdorues t\u00eb pap\u00ebrvoj\u00eb dhe nuk shkaktojn\u00eb d\u00ebme t\u00eb m\u00ebdha. Por n\u00ebse sulmi ka nj\u00eb natyr\u00eb m\u00eb serioze, \u00ebsht\u00eb e domosdoshme t\u00eb lidhen burime t\u00eb jashtme.<\/p>\n

Ne do t\u00eb mbrojm\u00eb burimin tuaj nga DDoS, SQL\/SSI Injection, Brute Force, Cross-site Scripting, XSS, Buffer Overflow, Directory Indexing fal\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb WAF (Firewall p\u00ebr Aplikacione Web). D\u00ebmi nga nj\u00eb sulm DDoS shkakton d\u00ebme m\u00eb serioze p\u00ebr biznesin sesa kostoja e paket\u00ebs m\u00eb t\u00eb shtrenjt\u00eb t\u00eb mbrojtjes. Kontaktoni kompanin\u00eb ProHoster<\/a> menj\u00ebher\u00eb, dhe ne do ta b\u00ebjm\u00eb biznesin tuaj n\u00eb internet t\u00eb pakapsh\u00ebm.<\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435, \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0431\u044b \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c DDoS-\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0435. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0451\u043c \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0451\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u044b \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u2013 \u0436\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0451\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0431\u044b\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0442\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 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