{"id":41981,"date":"2017-09-13T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-09-12T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/kak-zashhitit-server-ot-ddos-atak"},"modified":"2020-02-18T13:44:45","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T10:44:45","slug":"kak-zashhitit-server-ot-ddos-atak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/zashhita-ot-ddos-atak\/kak-zashhitit-server-ot-ddos-atak","title":{"rendered":"Si ta mbrojm\u00eb serverin nga sulmet DDoS?","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Duke marr\u00eb parasysh faktin se sulmet DDoS po ndodhin gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shpesh, \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb shqyrtohet ky \u00e7\u00ebshtje m\u00eb n\u00eb detaje. DDoS \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb lloj sulmi ndaj nj\u00eb siti q\u00eb bllokon qasjen e p\u00ebrdoruesve t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb. P\u00ebr shembull, n\u00ebse nj\u00eb faqe banke \u00ebsht\u00eb dizajnuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur 2000 p\u00ebrdorues nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht, nj\u00eb haker d\u00ebrgon 20,000 paketa n\u00eb sekond\u00eb n\u00eb serverin p\u00ebr sh\u00ebrbim. Natyrisht, kanali do t\u00eb mbushet dhe faqja e bank\u00ebs do t\u00eb ndaloj\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimin p\u00ebr klient\u00ebt. Prandaj lind pyetja: \"Si ta mbrojm\u00eb serverin nga sulmet DDoS<\/a>?\u00bb.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr t\u00eb filluar, duhet t'i kuptojm\u00eb se p\u00ebr t\u00eb realizuar me sukses nj\u00eb sulm, nevojiten kapacitete t\u00eb m\u00ebdha llogarit\u00ebse. Nj\u00eb kompjuter i zakonsh\u00ebm, ashtu si kanali i ofruesit t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimit t\u00eb hakerit, nuk mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrballoj\u00eb ngarkes\u00ebn vet\u00eb. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret nj\u00eb botnet \u2013 nj\u00eb rrjet kompjuterash t\u00eb kompromituar q\u00eb kryejn\u00eb sulmin. Aktualisht, m\u00eb shpesh n\u00eb sulme jan\u00eb v\u00ebrejtur rrjetet IoT \u2013 Interneti i Gj\u00ebrave. K\u00ebto jan\u00eb sisteme t\u00eb komprometuara t\u00eb 'Sht\u00ebpis\u00eb s\u00eb Men\u00e7ur' \u2013 pajisje t\u00eb lidhura me internetin. Sistemet e alarmit, videov\u00ebzhgimi, ajri i kondicionuar dhe shum\u00eb m\u00eb tep\u00ebr.<\/p>\n

Prandaj \u00ebsht\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb kuptohet se \u00ebsht\u00eb e pamundur t\u00eb mbrohet nj\u00eb sulm serioz DDoS vet\u00ebm. Pajisjet rrjetore, ashtu si edhe vet\u00eb serveri, thjesht nuk do t\u00eb p\u00ebrballojn\u00eb fuqin\u00eb e k\u00ebtij sulmi, nuk do t\u00eb ken\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb filtrojn\u00eb trafikun dhe do t\u00eb ndalojn\u00eb pun\u00ebn. Nd\u00ebrsa, p\u00ebrdoruesit e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb nuk do t\u00eb jen\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb hyjn\u00eb n\u00eb faqe, dhe reputacioni i biznesit t\u00eb nj\u00eb kompanie q\u00eb nuk arrin t\u00eb organizoj\u00eb pun\u00ebn e faqes s\u00eb saj do t\u00eb d\u00ebmtohet.<\/p>\n

Dhe kjo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb gjith\u00e7ka. Motor\u00ebt e k\u00ebrkimit, t\u00eb shqet\u00ebsuar nga mungesa e faqes n\u00eb indeks, do t\u00eb ulin pozitat e saj n\u00eb k\u00ebrkim. Rind\u00ebrtimi i pozita origjinale mund t\u00eb marr\u00eb deri n\u00eb nj\u00eb muaj. P\u00ebr kompanit\u00eb e m\u00ebdha, kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb si t\u00eb jet\u00eb p\u00ebr vdekje. Kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb ose humbje t\u00eb m\u00ebdha, ose madje falimentim. Prandaj, nuk duhet injoruar mbrojtja nga sulmet DDoS.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ekzistojn\u00eb 4 m\u00ebnyra p\u00ebr t'u mbrojtur nga sulmet DDoS:<\/p>\n