{"id":53183,"date":"2019-11-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-24T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/ot-blokchejna-k-dag-izbavlyaemsya-ot-posrednikov"},"modified":"2026-02-15T19:54:48","modified_gmt":"2026-02-15T17:54:48","slug":"ot-blokchejna-k-dag-izbavlyaemsya-ot-posrednikov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ot-blokchejna-k-dag-izbavlyaemsya-ot-posrednikov","title":{"rendered":"Nga blockchain n\u00eb DAG: heqja e nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebsve","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb artikull do t'ju tregoj p\u00ebr DAG (Grafi i Orientuar Akciklinik, Directed Acyclic Graph) dhe aplikimin e tij n\u00eb regjistrat e shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb, dhe do t\u00eb krahasojm\u00eb at\u00eb me blockchain-in.<\/p>\n

\"Nga
\n
\nDAG nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb di\u00e7ka e re n\u00eb bot\u00ebn e kriptomonedhave. Ndoshta keni d\u00ebgjuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb si nj\u00eb zgjidhje p\u00ebr problemet e shkall\u00ebzueshm\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb blockchain-eve. Por sot do flasim jo p\u00ebr shkall\u00ebzueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb, por p\u00ebr at\u00eb q\u00eb b\u00ebn kriptomonedhat ndryshe nga \u00e7do gj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr: decentralizimi, mungesa e nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebsve dhe q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebria ndaj censur\u00ebs.
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\n\"Nga
\n
\nGjithashtu do t'ju tregoj se DAG n\u00eb fakt \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm ndaj censur\u00ebs dhe se nuk ka nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebs p\u00ebr aksesin n\u00eb regjist\u00ebr.<\/p>\n

\"Nga
\n
\nN\u00eb blockchain-et q\u00eb njohim, p\u00ebrdoruesit nuk kan\u00eb akses t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb n\u00eb regjistrin vet\u00eb. Kur d\u00ebshironi t\u00eb shtoni nj\u00eb transaksion n\u00eb regjist\u00ebr, ju duhet t\u00eb 'k\u00ebrkoni' q\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb prodhuesi i bllokut (bllok-prodhuese, ose 'mineri'). Pik\u00ebrisht minier\u00ebt vendosin se cili transaksion t\u00eb shtohet n\u00eb bllokun e ardhsh\u00ebm dhe cili jo. Vet\u00ebm minier\u00ebt kan\u00eb akses ekskluziv n\u00eb blloqet dhe t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb vendosur se \u00e7far\u00eb transaksioni t\u00eb pranohet p\u00ebr tu shtuar n\u00eb regjist\u00ebr.<\/p>\n

Miner\u00ebt jan\u00eb nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebs, q\u00eb q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb midis jush dhe regjistrit t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\"Nga
\n
\nN\u00eb praktik\u00eb, zakonisht nj\u00eb num\u00ebr i vog\u00ebl i baseneve t\u00eb miner\u00ebve kontrollojn\u00eb kolektivisht m\u00eb shum\u00eb se gjysm\u00ebn e kapacitetit llogarit\u00ebs t\u00eb rrjetit. P\u00ebr Bitcoin, kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb kat\u00ebr basene, p\u00ebr Ethereum \u2014 dy. N\u00eb rast se ata bien n\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje, ata mund t\u00eb bllokojn\u00eb \u00e7do transaksion q\u00eb d\u00ebshirojn\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\"Nga
\n
\nN\u00eb vitet e fundit, jan\u00eb propozuar shum\u00eb variacione t\u00eb bllokchain-eve, t\u00eb cilat ndryshojn\u00eb n\u00eb parimet e zgjedhjes s\u00eb prodhuesve t\u00eb bllokut. Por prodhuesit e bllokut nuk ikin askund; ata ende \u2018q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb n\u00eb port\u00eb\u2019: \u00e7do transaksion duhet t\u00eb kaloj\u00eb p\u00ebrmes prodhuesit t\u00eb bllokut, dhe n\u00ebse ai nuk e pranon, at\u00ebher\u00eb transaksioni, n\u00eb fakt, nuk ekziston.<\/p>\n

\"Nga
\n
\nKy \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb problem i pashmangsh\u00ebm n\u00eb rastin e bllokchain-it. Dhe n\u00ebse duam ta zgjidhim at\u00eb, ne duhet ta ndryshojm\u00eb radikalisht dizajnin dhe t\u00eb eliminojm\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht blloket dhe prodhuesit e bllokut. N\u00eb vend q\u00eb t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtojm\u00eb nj\u00eb zinxhir bllokesh, ne do t\u00eb lidhim vet\u00eb transaksionet, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb \u00e7do transaksion hash-et e disa bllok\u00ebve t\u00eb m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm. Si rezultat, ne do t\u00eb kemi nj\u00eb struktur\u00eb, e njohur n\u00eb matematik\u00eb si graf i orientuar aciklik \u2013 DAG.<\/p>\n

Tani \u00e7do kush ka qasje t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb n\u00eb regjist\u00ebr, pa nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebs. Kur d\u00ebshiron t\u00eb shtosh nj\u00eb transaksion n\u00eb regjist\u00ebr \u2013 thjesht e shton at\u00eb. Zgjedh disa transaksione prind\u00ebrore, shton t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e tua, n\u00ebnshkruan dhe d\u00ebrgon transaksionin tuaj p\u00ebrmes rrjetit. P\u00ebrt\u00eb, nuk ka ask\u00ebnd q\u00eb mund t\u00eb t\u00eb ndaloj\u00eb ta b\u00ebsh k\u00ebt\u00eb, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb transaksioni yt \u00ebsht\u00eb tashm\u00eb n\u00eb regjist\u00ebr.<\/p>\n

Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00ebnyra m\u00eb e decentralizuar, m\u00eb e paprekshme nga censura p\u00ebr t\u00eb shtuar transaksione n\u00eb regjist\u00ebr pa nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebs. Sepse \u00e7do njeri mund t\u00eb shtoj\u00eb thjesht transaksionet e tij n\u00eb regjist\u00ebr, pa k\u00ebrkuar leje nga askush.<\/p>\n

\"Nga
\n
\nDAG mund t\u00eb mendohet si faza e tret\u00eb e evolucionit t\u00eb regjistrave. N\u00eb fillim ishin regjistrat e centralizuar, ku nj\u00eb pal\u00eb kontrollonte qasjen n\u00eb to. Pastaj erdh\u00ebn blockchain-et, ku kishte disa kontrollor\u00eb q\u00eb regjistronin transaksionet n\u00eb regjist\u00ebr. Dhe, s\u00eb fundi, n\u00eb DAG nuk ka asnj\u00eb kontrollor, p\u00ebrdoruesit shtojn\u00eb transaksionet e tyre drejtp\u00ebrdrejt.<\/p>\n

\"Nga
\n
\nTani q\u00eb kemi nj\u00eb liri t\u00eb till\u00eb, ajo nuk duhet t\u00eb \u00e7oj\u00eb n\u00eb kaos. Ne duhet t\u00eb kemi nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje mbi gjendjen e regjistrit. Kjo marr\u00ebveshje, ose konsensusi, zakonisht do t\u00eb thot\u00eb nj\u00eb konsensus mbi dy gj\u00ebra:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u00c7far\u00eb ndodhi?\n<\/li>\n
  2. N\u00eb cilin rend ndodhi kjo?\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \nP\u00ebr pyetjen e par\u00eb ne mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigjemi leht\u00eb: sa her\u00eb q\u00eb nj\u00eb transaksion i krijuar si\u00e7 duhet \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar n\u00eb regjist\u00ebr, ai ka ndodhur. Dhe pika. Informacioni p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb mund t\u00eb arrij\u00eb te t\u00eb gjith\u00eb pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsit n\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshme, por p\u00ebrfundimisht t\u00eb gjitha nodet do t\u00eb marrin k\u00ebt\u00eb transaksion dhe do t\u00eb m\u00ebsojn\u00eb se ai ndodhi.<\/p>\n

    N\u00ebse do t\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb bllok, minator\u00ebt do t\u00eb vendosnin se \u00e7far\u00eb ndodh. \u00c7do gj\u00eb q\u00eb minatori vendos t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshij\u00eb n\u00eb bllok \u2013 ajo ndodh. \u00c7do gj\u00eb q\u00eb ai nuk p\u00ebrfshin n\u00eb bllok \u2013 nuk ndodh.<\/p>\n

    N\u00eb blloqet minator\u00ebt gjithashtu vendosin problemin e dyt\u00eb t\u00eb konsensusit: rendi. At\u00ebher\u00eb ata lejohet ta rendisin transaksionet brenda bllokut si\u00e7 duan.<\/p>\n

    Si mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktohet rendi i transaksioneve n\u00eb DAG?<\/p>\n

    \"Nga
    \n
    \nVet\u00ebm sepse grafiku yn\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb i orientuar, ne tashm\u00eb kemi nj\u00eb rend t\u00eb caktuar. \u00c7do transaksion referohet n\u00eb nj\u00eb ose m\u00eb shum\u00eb transaksione t\u00eb m\u00ebparshme, prind\u00ebrore. Prind\u00ebrit, nga ana e tyre, referohen n\u00eb prind\u00ebrit e tyre, dhe k\u00ebshtu me radh\u00eb. Prind\u00ebrit, sigurisht, shfaqen m\u00eb her\u00ebt se transaksionet f\u00ebmij\u00eb. N\u00ebse ndonj\u00eb nga transaksionet mund t\u00eb arrihet p\u00ebrmes lidhjeve 'prind-f\u00ebmij\u00eb', ne e dim\u00eb sakt\u00ebsisht rendin midis transaksioneve n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb zinxhir transaksionesh.<\/p>\n

    \"Nga
    \n
    \nPor rendi midis transaksioneve nuk mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktohet gjithmon\u00eb vet\u00ebm nga forma e grafit. P\u00ebr shembull, kur dy transaksione ndodhen n\u00eb deg\u00eb paralel t\u00eb grafit.<\/p>\n

    \"Nga
    \n
    \nP\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjidhur paqart\u00ebsin\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebto raste, ne mb\u00ebshtetemi n\u00eb ato q\u00eb quhen ofrues t\u00eb rendit. Ne gjithashtu i quajm\u00eb 'd\u00ebshmitar\u00eb'. K\u00ebta jan\u00eb p\u00ebrdorues t\u00eb zakonsh\u00ebm, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt kan\u00eb detyr\u00ebn e vazhdueshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb d\u00ebrguar transaksione n\u00eb rrjet duke respektuar rendin, dometh\u00ebn\u00eb, q\u00eb \u00e7do transaksion i tyre i m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm mund t\u00eb arrihet p\u00ebrmes lidhjeve 'prind-f\u00ebmij\u00eb'. Ofruesit e rendit -     p\u00ebrdorues t\u00eb besuar<\/a>, dhe e gjith\u00eb rrjeti mb\u00ebshtetet n\u00eb faktin se ata nuk do ta shkelin k\u00ebt\u00eb rregull. P\u00ebr t\u00eb racionalisht<\/b> t\u00eb besojm\u00eb atyre, ne k\u00ebrkojm\u00eb q\u00eb \u00e7do ofrues rendi t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb person ose nj\u00eb organizat\u00eb e njohur (jo anonime) dhe t\u00eb ket\u00eb di\u00e7ka p\u00ebr t\u00eb humbur n\u00eb rast se shkel rregullat, si p\u00ebr shembull, reputacionin ose biznesin e bazuar n\u00eb besim.<\/p>\n

    \"Nga
    \n
    \nOfruesit e rendit zgjidhen nga p\u00ebrdoruesit, dhe \u00e7do p\u00ebrdorues p\u00ebrfshin nj\u00eb list\u00eb t\u00eb ofruesve t\u00eb tij t\u00eb besuar n\u00eb \u00e7do transaksion q\u00eb d\u00ebrgon n\u00eb rrjet. Kjo list\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebhet nga 12 ofrues. Ky num\u00ebr \u00ebsht\u00eb mjaft i vog\u00ebl p\u00ebr t'u siguruar q\u00eb nj\u00eb person mund t\u00eb verifikoj\u00eb identitetet dhe reputacionin e secilit prej tyre, dhe i mjaftuesh\u00ebm q\u00eb rrjeti t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb t\u00eb funksionoj\u00eb n\u00eb rastin e problemeve t\u00eb pashmangshme me pakic\u00ebn e ofruesve t\u00eb rendit.<\/p>\n

    Kjo list\u00eb e ofruesve ndryshon nga p\u00ebrdoruesi n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorues, por listat e transaksioneve fqinje mund t\u00eb ndryshojn\u00eb maksimumi me nj\u00eb ofrues.<\/p>\n

    \"Nga
    \n
    \nTani q\u00eb kemi ofruesit e rendit, ne mund t\u00eb nxjerrim transaksionet e tyre n\u00eb DAG dhe t\u00eb rendisim t\u00eb gjitha transaksionet e tjera rreth rendit t\u00eb krijuar nga ata. Ka mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar nj\u00eb algorit\u00ebm t\u00eb till\u00eb (shih     Obyte White Paper<\/a><\/noindex> p\u00ebr detajet teknike).<\/p>\n

    Porosit e gjith\u00eb rrjetit nuk mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktohen menj\u00ebher\u00eb, na nevojitet koh\u00eb q\u00eb ofruesit e rendit t\u00eb d\u00ebrgojn\u00eb nj\u00eb num\u00ebr t\u00eb mjaftuesh\u00ebm t\u00eb transaksioneve t\u00eb tyre p\u00ebr t\u00eb verifikuar rendin e p\u00ebrfundimtar t\u00eb transaksioneve t\u00eb kaluara.<\/p>\n

    Dhe, pasi rendi p\u00ebrcaktohet vet\u00ebm nga pozitat e transaksioneve t\u00eb ofruesve n\u00eb DAG, t\u00eb gjitha nodet e rrjetit her\u00eb pas here do t\u00eb marrin t\u00eb gjitha transaksionet dhe do t\u00eb arrijn\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin p\u00ebrfundim n\u00eb lidhje me rendin e transaksioneve.<\/p>\n

    \"Nga
    \n
    \nPra, kemi nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje mbi at\u00eb q\u00eb e konsiderojm\u00eb t\u00eb ndodhur: \u00e7do transaksion q\u00eb ka hyr\u00eb n\u00eb DAG, ka ndodhur. Gjithashtu, kemi nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje mbi rendin e ngjarjeve: kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb ose e dukshme nga lidhjet e af\u00ebrta t\u00eb transaksioneve, ose dedukohet nga rendi i transaksioneve t\u00eb d\u00ebrguara nga ofruesit e rendit. K\u00ebshtu, kemi konsensus.<\/p>\n

    \"Nga
    \n
    \nKy variant konsensusi e kemi n\u00eb Obyte. Megjith\u00ebse qasja n\u00eb regjistrin Obyte \u00ebsht\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht e decentralizuar, konsensusi mbi rendin e transaksioneve \u00ebsht\u00eb ende i centralizuar, pasi 10 nga 12 ofrues kontrollohen nga krijuesi (Anton Churyumov), dhe vet\u00ebm dy nga ata jan\u00eb t\u00eb pavarur. Po k\u00ebrkojm\u00eb kandidat\u00eb q\u00eb d\u00ebshirojn\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebhen nj\u00eb nga ofruesit e pavarur t\u00eb rendit, p\u00ebr t'u ndihmuar n\u00eb decentralizimin e vendosjes s\u00eb rendit n\u00eb regjist\u00ebr.<\/p>\n

    S\u00eb fundmi u shfaq nj\u00eb kandidat i tret\u00eb i pavarur, q\u00eb d\u00ebshiron t\u00eb vendos\u00eb dhe t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtes\u00eb nj\u00eb nod t\u00eb ofruesit t\u00eb rendit \u2013 Universitas Nikosia.<\/p>\n

    \"Nga
    \n
    \nTani, si e kontrollojm\u00eb shpenzimin e dyfisht\u00eb (double-spends)?<\/p>\n

    Sipas rregullave, kur zbulohet dy transaksione q\u00eb shpenzojn\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn monedh\u00eb, ajo transaksion q\u00eb del m\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb rendin p\u00ebrfundimtar t\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha transaksioneve fiton. E dyta invalidizohet nga algoritmi i konsensusit.<\/p>\n

    \"Nga
    \nN\u00eb rast se ka mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb vendosur rendin mes dy transaksionesh q\u00eb shpenzojn\u00eb nj\u00eb monedh\u00eb (n\u00eb lidhjet prind-f\u00ebmij\u00eb), at\u00ebher\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha nodet menj\u00ebher\u00eb refuzojn\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje t\u00eb till\u00eb t\u00eb shpenzimit t\u00eb dyfisht\u00eb.<\/p>\n

    \"Nga
    \n
    \nN\u00eb rastin kur rendi nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i duksh\u00ebm nga lidhjet prind\u00ebrore midis dy transaksioneve t\u00eb tilla, t\u00eb dyja pranohen n\u00eb regjist\u00ebr, dhe do t\u00eb na duhet t\u00eb presim konsensusin dhe vendosjen e rendit midis tyre p\u00ebrmes ofruesve t\u00eb rendit. At\u00ebher\u00eb do t\u00eb fitoj\u00eb transaksioni m\u00eb i hersh\u00ebm, nd\u00ebrsa tjetri do t\u00eb b\u00ebhet i pavlefsh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n

    \"Nga
    \n
    \nMegjith\u00ebse transaksioni i dyt\u00eb b\u00ebhet i pavlefsh\u00ebm, ai ende mbetet n\u00eb regjist\u00ebr, sepse tashm\u00eb ka transaksione pasuese q\u00eb i referohen atij, t\u00eb cilat nuk kan\u00eb shkelur asgj\u00eb dhe nuk e din\u00eb se n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen ky transaksion do t\u00eb b\u00ebhet i pavlefsh\u00ebm. N\u00eb t\u00eb kund\u00ebrt, do t\u00eb na duhej t\u00eb fshinim prindin nga tranzaksionet e mira pasuese, gj\u00eb q\u00eb do t\u00eb shkelte parimin kryesor t\u00eb rrjetit \u2013 \u00e7do transaksion i sakt\u00eb pranohet n\u00eb regjist\u00ebr.<\/p>\n

    \"Nga
    \n
    \nKy \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb rregull shum\u00eb i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm, q\u00eb lejon q\u00eb e t\u00ebr\u00eb sistemi t\u00eb jet\u00eb i q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm ndaj p\u00ebrpjekjeve p\u00ebr censur\u00eb.\u00a0<\/p>\n

    Le t\u00eb supozojm\u00eb se t\u00eb gjith\u00eb ofruesit e rregullave hyjn\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje p\u00ebr t\u00eb 'censuruar' nj\u00eb transaksion t\u00eb caktuar. Ata mund ta injorojn\u00eb at\u00eb dhe nuk do ta zgjedhin kurr\u00eb si 'prind' p\u00ebr transaksionet e tyre, por kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb e pamjaftueshme, pasi ky transaksion ende mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihet n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00ebrthort\u00eb si prind i ndonj\u00eb transaksioni tjet\u00ebr, t\u00eb l\u00ebshuar nga ndonj\u00eb p\u00ebrdorues t\u00eb rrjetit q\u00eb nuk merr pjes\u00eb n\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje. Me kalimin e koh\u00ebs, nj\u00eb transaksion i till\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitoj\u00eb gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00eb, nip\u00ebra dhe mbesa nga p\u00ebrdoruesit e zakonsh\u00ebm, duke u zgjeruar si nj\u00eb grumbull bore, dhe t\u00eb gjith\u00eb ofruesit e rregullave t\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjes do t\u00eb detyrohen t\u00eb injorojn\u00eb edhe k\u00ebto transaksione. N\u00eb fund, ata do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb censurojn\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb rrjetin, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00ebsoj si sabota.<\/p>\n

    \"Nga
    \n
    \nK\u00ebshtu, DAG mbetet i q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm ndaj cenzur\u00ebs, edhe n\u00ebse ka nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje mes ofruesve t\u00eb rregullave, duke e b\u00ebr\u00eb at\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm ndaj cenzur\u00ebs se blockchain, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin nuk mund t\u00eb b\u00ebjm\u00eb asgj\u00eb n\u00ebse minator\u00ebt vendosin t\u00eb mos p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb ndonj\u00eb nga transaksionet. Dhe kjo vjen nga cil\u00ebsia kryesore e DAG: pjes\u00ebmarrja n\u00eb regjist\u00ebr \u00ebsht\u00eb krejt\u00ebsisht e pavarur dhe pa nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebs, dhe transaksionet jan\u00eb t\u00eb pakthyeshme.
    \n
    Burimi:     habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043e DAG (Directed Acyclic Graph, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444) \u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445, \u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u043c. DAG \u043d\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0435\u043c-\u0442\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044e\u0442. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b \u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u043d\u0451\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0432. \u041d\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043c\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u043e \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0430 \u043e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Nga blockchain-i n\u00eb DAG: heqja e nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebsve | ProHoster","description":"N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb artikull do t'ju flas p\u00ebr DAG (Directed Acyclic Graph, grafi drejtues aciklik) dhe p\u00ebrdorimin e tij n\u00eb regjistrat e shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb, duke e krahasuar me blockchain-in. 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