{"id":53384,"date":"2019-11-30T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-29T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/uchenye-iz-mfti-sdelali-shag-k-poyavleniyu-novoj-fleshki"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:01:17","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:01:17","slug":"uchenye-iz-mfti-sdelali-shag-k-poyavleniyu-novoj-fleshki","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uchenye-iz-mfti-sdelali-shag-k-poyavleniyu-novoj-fleshki","title":{"rendered":"Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt e MFTI b\u00ebn\u00eb nj\u00eb hap drejt shfaqjes s\u00eb nj\u00eb \"flash drive\" t\u00eb re","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Krijimi dhe zhvillimi i pajisjeve p\u00ebr ruajtjen e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave digitale pa energji ka vazhduar p\u00ebr dekada t\u00eb t\u00ebra. Nj\u00eb p\u00ebrparim i v\u00ebrtet\u00eb u arrit pak m\u00eb pak se 20 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb me memorjen e tipit NAND, edhe pse zhvillimi i saj kishte filluar rreth 20 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb. Sot, pas rreth nj\u00eb gjysm\u00eb shekulli nga fillimi i k\u00ebrkimeve n\u00eb shkall\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb, fillimit t\u00eb prodhimit dhe p\u00ebrpjekjeve t\u00eb vazhdueshme p\u00ebr p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimin e NAND, ky tip memorjeje \u00ebsht\u00eb af\u00ebr shterimit t\u00eb mund\u00ebsive p\u00ebr zhvillim. \u00cbsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb vendoset baza p\u00ebr kalimin n\u00eb nj\u00eb qeliz\u00eb memorjeje tjet\u00ebr me karakteristika m\u00eb t\u00eb mira energjetike, shpejt\u00ebsie dhe t\u00eb tjera. N\u00eb perspektiv\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb, kjo memorje mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhet memorja segmentoelektrike e tipit t\u00eb ri.<\/p>\n

\"Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt<\/p>\n

Segmentoelektrik\u00ebt (n\u00eb let\u00ebrsin\u00eb e huaj p\u00ebrdoret termi ferroelettrik) jan\u00eb dielektrik\u00eb q\u00eb kan\u00eb kujtes\u00eb p\u00ebr fush\u00ebn elektrike t\u00eb aplikuar ose, ndryshe, karakterizohen nga polarizimi mbet\u00ebs i ngarkesave. Kujtesa n\u00eb segmentoelektrik\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb di\u00e7ka e re. Problemi ka qen\u00eb t\u00eb zvog\u00eblohet shkalla e qelizave segmentoelektrike n\u00eb nivel nano.<\/p>\n

Tre vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb, shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt n\u00eb MFTI paraqit\u00ebn<\/a><\/noindex> teknologjin\u00eb p\u00ebr prodhimin e materialeve t\u00eb holl\u00eb p\u00ebr kujtes\u00ebn segmentoelektrike q\u00ebllimi i s\u00eb cil\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb oksidi i hafniumit (HfO2). Ky gjithashtu nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb material unik. Ky dielektrik \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur p\u00ebr disa breza p\u00ebr prodhimin e tranzistor\u00ebve me mbulesa metalike n\u00eb procesor\u00eb dhe logjik\u00eb tjet\u00ebr digjitale. N\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb filma polikristalor\u00eb t\u00eb aliazhit t\u00eb oksideve t\u00eb hafniumit dhe zirkonit, me trash\u00ebsi 2.5 nm, u arrit t\u00eb krijohen kalime me ve\u00e7ori segmentoelektrike.<\/p>\n

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P\u00ebr q\u00ebllim q\u00eb kondensator\u00ebt segmentoelektrik\u00eb (ashtu si\u00e7 filluan t'i quajn\u00eb n\u00eb MFTI) t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren si qeliza memorjeje, \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb arrihet polarizimi m\u00eb i mundsh\u00ebm, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilin nevojitet nj\u00eb studim i detajuar i proceseve fizike n\u00eb nanoshtresa. N\u00eb ve\u00e7anti, duhet t\u00eb kuptohet shp\u00ebrndarja e potencialit elektrik brenda shtres\u00ebs kur aplikohet tensioni. Deri p\u00ebrpara disa koh\u00ebsh, shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt mund t\u00eb mb\u00ebshteteshin vet\u00ebm n\u00eb aparat matematikor p\u00ebr p\u00ebrshkrimin e fenomenit, dhe vet\u00ebm tani \u00ebsht\u00eb zbatuar nj\u00eb metodologji e cila n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb literale ka arritur t\u00eb shoh\u00eb brenda materialit gjat\u00eb fenomenit.<\/p>\n

\"Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt<\/p>\n

Metodologjia e propozuar, e cila mb\u00ebshtetet n\u00eb spektronin\u00eb fotoelektronike me energji t\u00eb lart\u00eb x-ray, mund t\u00eb realizohej vet\u00ebm n\u00eb nj\u00eb instalim t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb (accelerator\u00eb sinhrotron). Nj\u00eb e till\u00eb ndodhet n\u00eb Hamburg (Republika Federale e Gjermanis\u00eb). T\u00eb gjitha eksperimentet me 'kondensator\u00ebt segmentoelektrik\u00eb' t\u00eb prodhuar n\u00eb MFTI bazuar n\u00eb oksidin e hafniumit u zhvilluan n\u00eb Gjermani. Artikulli mbi pun\u00ebn e kryer \u00ebsht\u00eb publikuar n\u00eb Nanoscale<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

\u00abKondensator\u00ebt piezoelektrik\u00eb q\u00eb jan\u00eb krijuar n\u00eb laboratorin ton\u00eb, kur aplikohen p\u00ebr prodhimin industrial t\u00eb qelizave t\u00eb memories pa energji, jan\u00eb t\u00eb aft\u00eb t\u00eb ofrojn\u00eb 10^10 cikle rishtimi \u2014 nj\u00ebqind mij\u00eb her\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se sa lejojn\u00eb flash-t moderne kompjuterike\u00bb, - pohon Andrey Zenkevich, nj\u00eb nga autor\u00ebt e punimit, drejtor i laboratorit t\u00eb materiale funksionale dhe pajisjeve p\u00ebr nanoelektronik\u00ebn n\u00eb MFTI. K\u00ebshtu, \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb hap tjet\u00ebr drejt memories s\u00eb re, megjithat\u00eb, ka ende shum\u00eb e shum\u00eb hapa p\u00ebr t'u marr\u00eb.<\/p>\n

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Burimi: 3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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