{"id":55313,"date":"2020-01-17T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-01-16T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/pervyj-stabilnyj-vypusk-fedora-coreos"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:03:25","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:03:25","slug":"pervyj-stabilnyj-vypusk-fedora-coreos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-stabilnyj-vypusk-fedora-coreos","title":{"rendered":"Shp\u00ebrthimi i par\u00eb stabil i Fedora CoreOS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Zhvilluesit e projektit Fedora <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fedoramagazine.org\/fedora-coreos-out-of-preview\/\">konfirmuan<\/a><\/noindex> p\u00ebr stabilizimin e distribucionit  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/getfedora.org\/coreos\/\">Fedora CoreOS<\/a><\/noindex> dhe gatishm\u00ebrin\u00eb e tij p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorim t\u00eb gjer\u00eb. Fedora CoreOS promovon si nj\u00eb zgjidhje t\u00eb nj\u00ebtrajtshme p\u00ebr nisjen e mjediseve t\u00eb bazuara n\u00eb kontejner\u00eb t\u00eb izoluar, duke z\u00ebvend\u00ebsuar produktet Fedora Atomic Host dhe CoreOS Container Linux. Mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr distribucionin CoreOS Container Linux do t\u00eb ndalet brenda 6 muajve, nd\u00ebrsa ndalimi i mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr Fedora Atomic Host pritet t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb n\u00eb fund t\u00eb n\u00ebntorit.<\/p>\n<p>Fedora CoreOS synonim i ofron nj\u00eb ambient minimal, q\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsohet automatikisht pa nd\u00ebrhyrjen e administratorit dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb e unifikuar p\u00ebr p\u00ebrhapjen masive t\u00eb sistemeve serverike, t\u00eb destinuara ekskluzivisht p\u00ebr t\u00eb drejtuar konteiner\u00ebt. Distribucioni ofron vet\u00ebm grupin minimal t\u00eb komponent\u00ebve t\u00eb nevojsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb ekzekutuar konteiner\u00eb t\u00eb izoluar \u2014 b\u00ebrthama Linux, menaxheri i sistemeve systemd dhe nj\u00eb grup sh\u00ebrbimesh p\u00ebr lidhjen p\u00ebrmes SSH, menaxhimin e konfigurimit dhe instalimin e p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimeve. <\/p>\n<p>Pjesa e sistemit montohet n\u00eb modalitet vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr lexim dhe nuk ndryshohet gjat\u00eb funksionimit. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/coreos\/fcct\/blob\/master\/docs\/configuration-v1_0.md\">Konfigurimi<\/a><\/noindex> d\u00ebrgohet n\u00eb faz\u00ebn e ngarkimit p\u00ebrmes mjetit <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/coreos\/ignition\">Ignition<\/a><\/noindex> (alternativa p\u00ebr Cloud-Init). Pasi sistemi \u00ebsht\u00eb nisur, ndryshimi i konfiguracionit dhe p\u00ebrmbajtjes s\u00eb katalogut \/etc nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i mundur, lejohet vet\u00ebm ndryshimi i profilit t\u00eb cil\u00ebsimeve dhe p\u00ebrdorimi i tij p\u00ebr z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimin e mjedisit. N\u00eb nj\u00eb kuptim t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm, puna me sistemin t\u00eb ngjan me pun\u00ebn me imazhe kontejner\u00ebsh, t\u00eb cilat nuk p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsohen n\u00eb vend, por rind\u00ebrtohen nga e para dhe nisin p\u00ebrs\u00ebri.<\/p>\n<p>Imazhi i sistemit \u00ebsht\u00eb i padaluesh\u00ebm dhe formohet duke p\u00ebrdorur teknologjin\u00eb OSTree (paketa t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta nuk mund t\u00eb instalohen n\u00eb nj\u00eb mjedis t\u00eb till\u00eb, mund t\u00eb rind\u00ebrtohet vet\u00ebm i gjith\u00eb imazhi i sistemit, duke e zgjeruar me paketa t\u00eb reja p\u00ebrmes mjeteve rpm-ostree). Sistemi i p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimeve bazohet n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin e dy pjes\u00ebve t\u00eb sistemit, nj\u00ebra prej t\u00eb cilave \u00ebsht\u00eb aktive, nd\u00ebrsa tjetra p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr kopjimin e p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimi, pas instalimit t\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimit pjes\u00ebt ndryshojn\u00eb rolet. <\/p>\n<p>Nga distribucioni CoreOS Container Linux, i cili <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=47992\">kaloi<\/a><\/noindex> kaloi n\u00eb duar t\u00eb Red Hat pas blerjes s\u00eb kompanis\u00eb CoreOS, projekti Fedora CoreOS ka huazuar mjete konfigurimi n\u00eb faz\u00ebn e ngarkimit fillestar (Ignition), mekanizmin e p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimeve atomike dhe filozofin\u00eb e p\u00ebrgjithshme t\u00eb produktit. Nga Atomic Host jan\u00eb transferuar teknologjit\u00eb e menaxhimit t\u00eb paketa, mb\u00ebshtetje e specifikimeve OCI (Open Container Initiative) dhe mekanizma shtes\u00eb t\u00eb izolimit t\u00eb kontejner\u00ebve mbi baz\u00ebn e SELinux. P\u00ebr orkestrimin e kontejner\u00ebve mbi Fedora CoreOS, n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen planifikohet integrimi me Kubernetes (p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb mbi baz\u00ebn e <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.okd.io\/\">OKD<\/a><\/noindex>). <\/p>\n<p>P\u00ebrmbajtja e l\u00ebshimit t\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb stabilizuar t\u00eb Fedora CoreOS \u00ebsht\u00eb formuar n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb depozita <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51771\">Fedora 31<\/a><\/noindex> duke p\u00ebrdorur paket\u00ebn rpm-ostree.<br \/>\nN\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebrje \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebrthama Linux 5.4, menaxheri i sistemit systemd 243, mjeti Ignition 2.1. Nga runtime p\u00ebr kontejner\u00ebt \u00ebsht\u00eb siguruar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr Moby 18.09 (Docker) dhe podman 1.7. Me q\u00ebllim t\u00eb siguris\u00eb, mb\u00ebshtetje e cgroups v1 \u00ebsht\u00eb aktivizuar si parazgjedhje, por mund t\u00eb aktivizohet gjithashtu cgroups v2. \u00cbsht\u00eb realizuar mund\u00ebsia <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.fedoraproject.org\/en-US\/fedora-coreos\/getting-started\/\">e instalimit<\/a><\/noindex> n\u00eb platforma t\u00eb ndryshme, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb serverat e zakonsh\u00ebm, QEMU, OpenStack, VMware, AWS, Alibaba, Azure dhe GCP. Imazhi i ofruar iso mund t\u00eb punoj\u00eb n\u00eb modalitet live me ngarkim n\u00eb RAM. Mb\u00ebshtetet ngarkimi n\u00eb rrjet p\u00ebrmes PXE (netboot).<\/p>\n<p>Ofrohen tri deg\u00eb t\u00eb pavarura t\u00eb Fedora CoreOS, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilat krijohen p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsime p\u00ebr eliminimin e dob\u00ebsive dhe gabimeve t\u00eb r\u00ebnda: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> testing me snapshot-e t\u00eb bazuara n\u00eb versionin aktual t\u00eb Fedora me p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsime;\n<li class=\"l\"> stable \u2014 dega e stabilizuar, q\u00eb formohet pas dy jav\u00ebve t\u00eb testimeve t\u00eb deg\u00ebs testing;\n<li class=\"l\"> next \u2014 nj\u00eb snapshot i versionit t\u00eb ardhsh\u00ebm n\u00eb zhvillim (ende n\u00eb plan).\n<\/ul>\n<\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb planet p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhmen, p\u00ebrmendet <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.redhat.com\/show_bug.cgi?id=1728378\">aktivizimi<\/a><\/noindex>  n\u00eb Fedora CoreOS d\u00ebrgimi i telemetris\u00eb duke p\u00ebrdorur sh\u00ebrbimin  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/coreos\/fedora-coreos-pinger\">fedora-coreos-pinger<\/a><\/noindex>, i cili periodikisht akumulon dhe d\u00ebrgon n\u00eb server\u00ebt e projektit Fedora informacionin q\u00eb nuk \u00e7on n\u00eb identifikim t\u00eb sistemit, si numri i versionit t\u00eb OS, platforma cloud tipi i instalimit. Midis t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb d\u00ebrguara nuk ka informacione q\u00eb mund t\u00eb \u00e7ojn\u00eb n\u00eb identifikim. P\u00ebrdoruesit mund t\u00eb \u00e7aktivizojn\u00eb d\u00ebrgimin e telemetris\u00eb ose t\u00eb zgjasin informacionet e d\u00ebrguara si parazgjedhje.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Burimi: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52205\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Fedora \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Fedora CoreOS \u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. Fedora CoreOS \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c Fedora Atomic Host \u0438 CoreOS Container Linux. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 CoreOS Container Linux \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 6 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432, \u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 Fedora Atomic Host [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-55313","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Fedora \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 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