{"id":71037,"date":"2020-02-23T14:45:41","date_gmt":"2020-02-23T11:45:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/lets-encrypt-pereshyol-k-proverke-s-ispolzovaniem-raznyh-podsetej"},"modified":"2020-03-03T16:10:57","modified_gmt":"2020-03-03T13:10:57","slug":"lets-encrypt-pereshyol-k-proverke-s-ispolzovaniem-raznyh-podsetej","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/lets-encrypt-pereshyol-k-proverke-s-ispolzovaniem-raznyh-podsetej","title":{"rendered":"Let's Encrypt ka kaluar n\u00eb verifikim duke p\u00ebrdorur subnet t\u00eb ndryshme","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Qendra e certifikimit jofitimprur\u00ebs Let’s Encrypt<\/a><\/noindex>, e kontrolluar nga komuniteti dhe ofron certifikata falas p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb d\u00ebshirat. njoftoi<\/a><\/noindex> p\u00ebr zbatimin e nj\u00eb skeme t\u00eb re konfirmimi p\u00ebr t\u00eb fituar certifikat\u00ebn p\u00ebr domenin. K\u00ebrkesa p\u00ebr serverin, ku ndodhet katalogu i p\u00ebrdorur n\u00eb verifikim «\/ .well-known\/ acme-challenge\/», tani do t\u00eb realizohet duke p\u00ebrdorur disa k\u00ebrkesa HTTP, t\u00eb d\u00ebrguara nga 4 adresa IP t\u00eb ndryshme, t\u00eb vendosura n\u00eb dataqendra t\u00eb ndryshme dhe q\u00eb i p\u00ebrkasin sistemeve autonome t\u00eb ndryshme. Verifikimi pranohet si i suksessh\u00ebm vet\u00ebm n\u00ebse t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 3 nga 4 k\u00ebrkesat nga adresa IP t\u00eb ndryshme kan\u00eb qen\u00eb t\u00eb suksesshme. <\/p>\n

Verifikimi nga disa n\u00ebnrrjeta do t\u00eb minimizoj\u00eb rreziqet p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb certifikatat p\u00ebr domenet e huaja p\u00ebrmes sulmeve t\u00eb targetuara, q\u00eb redirektojn\u00eb trafikun p\u00ebrmes z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimit t\u00eb rrug\u00ebve p\u00ebrmes BGP. N\u00ebse p\u00ebrdoret nj\u00eb sistem verifikimi me shum\u00eb pozita, sulmuesi do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb arrij\u00eb gjithashtu t\u00eb redirektoj\u00eb rrug\u00ebt p\u00ebr disa sisteme autonome t\u00eb ofruesve me uplinks t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb e nd\u00ebrlikuar se sa redirektimi i nj\u00eb rruge t\u00eb vetme. D\u00ebrgimi i k\u00ebrkesave nga adresa IP t\u00eb ndryshme gjithashtu do t\u00eb rris\u00eb besueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e verifikimit n\u00eb rast se disa hoste Let’s Encrypt bien n\u00eb listat e bllokimit (p.sh., n\u00eb RF disa adresat IP t\u00eb letsencrypt.org kan\u00eb kaluar n\u00eb bllokimin e Roskomnadzor). <\/p>\n

Derisa 1 qershori do t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb kaluese, q\u00eb lejon gjenerimin e certifikatave me kalimin e suksessh\u00ebm t\u00eb verifikimit nga dataqendra kryesore, kur hosti nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i qassh\u00ebm nga n\u00ebnrrjetat e tjera (p.sh., kjo mund t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb n\u00ebse administratori i hostit n\u00eb firewall ka lejuar k\u00ebrkesat vet\u00ebm nga dataqendra kryesore Let’s Encrypt ose p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb nj\u00eb shk\u00ebputjeje t\u00eb sinkronizimit t\u00eb zonave n\u00eb DNS). Bazuar n\u00eb logjet do t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitet nj\u00eb list\u00eb e bardh\u00eb p\u00ebr domenet q\u00eb hasin probleme me verifikimin nga 3 dataqendra t\u00eb tjera. N\u00eb list\u00ebn e bardh\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihen vet\u00ebm domenet me t\u00eb dh\u00ebna kontaktuese t\u00eb plota. N\u00ebse domeni nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb automatikisht n\u00eb list\u00ebn e bardh\u00eb, k\u00ebrkesa p\u00ebr p\u00ebrfshirje gjithashtu mund t\u00eb d\u00ebrgohet p\u00ebrmes form\u00ebs speciale<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

Aktualisht, projekti Let’s Encrypt ka l\u00ebshuar 113 milion certifikata, duke mbuluar rreth 190 milion domene (nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb par\u00eb ishte mbuluar 150 milion domene, nd\u00ebrsa dy vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb \u2014 61 milion). Sipas statistikave t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimit Firefox Telemetry, pjesa globale e k\u00ebrkesave t\u00eb faqeve n\u00eb HTTPS arrin n\u00eb 81% (nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb par\u00eb 77%, dy vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb 69%), nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb SHBA \u2014 91%.<\/p>\n

S\u00eb bashku mund t\u00eb theksohet, intention<\/a><\/noindex> kompania Apple
\nt\u00eb ndalosh n\u00eb shfletuesin Safari besimin p\u00ebr certifikatat me nj\u00eb jet\u00ebgjat\u00ebsi q\u00eb tejkalon 398 dit\u00eb (13 muaj). Kufizimi pritet t\u00eb hyj\u00eb n\u00eb fuqi vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr certifikatat e l\u00ebshuara q\u00eb nga 1 Shtatori 2020. P\u00ebr ato t\u00eb marra para 1 Shtatorit, certifikatat me jet\u00ebgjat\u00ebsi t\u00eb gjat\u00eb do t\u00eb ruajn\u00eb besimin, por do t\u00eb kufizohen n\u00eb 825 dit\u00eb (2.2 vjet). <\/p>\n

Ky ndryshim mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb ndikim negativ n\u00eb biznesin e autoriteteve t\u00eb certifikimit q\u00eb shesin certifikata t\u00eb lira me jet\u00ebgjat\u00ebsi q\u00eb arrin deri n\u00eb 5 vjet. Sipas Apple, gjenerimi i certifikatave t\u00eb k\u00ebtij lloji krijon k\u00ebrc\u00ebnime t\u00eb tjera p\u00ebr sigurin\u00eb, pengon implementimin e shpejt\u00eb t\u00eb standardeve t\u00eb reja t\u00eb kriptografis\u00eb dhe lejon keqb\u00ebr\u00ebsit t\u00eb kontrollojn\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb trafikun e viktim\u00ebs ose t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin p\u00ebr phishing n\u00eb rast t\u00eb nj\u00eb rrjedhjeje t\u00eb paqart\u00eb t\u00eb certifikat\u00ebs si rezultat i nj\u00eb thyerjeje.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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Nj\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00eb p\u00ebr serverin, ku \u00ebsht\u00eb vendosur katalogu i p\u00ebrdorur n\u00eb verifikim \"\/.well-known\/acme-challenge\/\", tani do t\u00eb b\u00ebhet duke p\u00ebrdorur disa k\u00ebrkesa HTTP, t\u00eb d\u00ebrguara nga 4 adresa IP t\u00eb ndryshme, t\u00eb vendosura n\u00eb qendra t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave dhe q\u00eb i p\u00ebrkasin","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/lets-encrypt-pereshyol-k-proverke-s-ispolzovaniem-raznyh-podsetej","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sq_AL","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Let&apos;s Encrypt \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0451\u043b \u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0435 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 Let\u2019s Encrypt, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044b 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\u043a","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/lets-encrypt-pereshyol-k-proverke-s-ispolzovaniem-raznyh-podsetej","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2020-02-23T11:45:41+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-03-03T13:10:57+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"71037","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 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