{"id":71348,"date":"2020-02-25T20:36:59","date_gmt":"2020-02-25T17:36:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/reliz-distributiva-dlya-sozdaniya-mezhsetevyh-ekranov-ipfire-2-25"},"modified":"2020-03-03T16:10:50","modified_gmt":"2020-03-03T13:10:50","slug":"reliz-distributiva-dlya-sozdaniya-mezhsetevyh-ekranov-ipfire-2-25","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-distributiva-dlya-sozdaniya-mezhsetevyh-ekranov-ipfire-2-25","title":{"rendered":"L\u00ebshimi i distribucionit p\u00ebr krijimin e firewalleve IPFire 2.25","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.ipfire.org\/post\/ipfire-2-25-core-update-141-release\">I verf\u00fcsh\u00ebm<\/a><\/noindex> dalja e distribucionit p\u00ebr krijimin e router\u00ebve dhe firewall-eve <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ipfire.org\/\">IPFire 2.25 Core 141<\/a><\/noindex>. IPFire karakterizohet nga nj\u00eb proces i thjesht\u00eb instalimi dhe organizimi i konfigurimit p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqeje web intuitiv\u00eb, e mbushur me grafik\u00eb t\u00eb qarta. Madh\u00ebsia e instalimit <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/downloads.ipfire.org\/releases\/ipfire-2.x\/2.25-core141\/ipfire-2.25.x86_64-full-core141.iso\">e images iso<\/a><\/noindex> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ipfire.org\/download\/ipfire-2.25-core141\">\u00ebsht\u00eb<\/a><\/noindex> 290 MB (x86_64, i586, ARM).<\/p>\n<p>Sistemi \u00ebsht\u00eb modular, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 funksioneve baz\u00eb t\u00eb filtrimit t\u00eb paketave dhe menaxhimit t\u00eb trafikut, p\u00ebr IPFire jan\u00eb t\u00eb disponueshme module q\u00eb realizojn\u00eb sisteme p\u00ebr parandalimin e sulmeve bazuar n\u00eb Suricata, p\u00ebr krijimin e nj\u00eb serveri skedar\u00ebsh (Samba, FTP, NFS), serveri e-mail (Cyrus-IMAPd, Postfix, Spamassassin, ClamAV dhe Openmailadmin) dhe serveri i printimit (CUPS), organizimin e nj\u00eb gateway VoIP me Asterisk dhe Teamspeak, krijimin e nj\u00eb pike akses wireless, organizimin e nj\u00eb serveri p\u00ebr transmetim audio dhe video (MPFire, Videolan, Icecast, Gnump3d, VDR). P\u00ebr instalimin e shtesave n\u00eb IPFire p\u00ebrdoret nj\u00eb menaxher i posa\u00e7\u00ebm paketash, Pakfire.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb l\u00ebshimin e ri: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Jan\u00eb riparuar komponent\u00ebt e nd\u00ebrfaqes dhe skriptet e distribucionit t\u00eb lidhura me DNS:\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\">  U shtua mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr DNS-over-TLS.\n<li class=\"l\"> Jan\u00eb unifikuar cil\u00ebsimet DNS n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha faqet e nd\u00ebrfaqes web.\n<li class=\"l\"> Jan\u00eb realizuar mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb caktuar m\u00eb shum\u00eb se dy server\u00eb DNS duke p\u00ebrdorur serverin m\u00eb t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb nga lista si parazgjedhje.\n<li class=\"l\"> U shtua nj\u00eb mod p\u00ebr Minimization QNAME (RFC-7816) p\u00ebr t\u00eb reduktuar transmetimin e informacionit shtes\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebrkesat me q\u00ebllim q\u00eb t\u00eb parandalohet rrjedhja e informacionit rreth domenit t\u00eb k\u00ebrkuar dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb rritur privat\u00ebsin\u00eb.\n<li class=\"l\"> U realizua nj\u00eb filt\u00ebr p\u00ebr t\u00eb bllokuar faqet e internetit p\u00ebr t\u00eb rriturit n\u00eb nivelin DNS.\n<li class=\"l\"> U p\u00ebrshpejtua ngarkimi p\u00ebrmes reduktimit t\u00eb numrit t\u00eb kontrollimeve DNS.\n<li class=\"l\"> U realizua nj\u00eb rrug\u00eb alternative p\u00ebr funksionimin n\u00eb rast t\u00eb filtrimit nga ofruesi t\u00eb k\u00ebrkesave DNS ose mb\u00ebshtetjes jot\u00eb sakta p\u00ebr DNSSEC (n\u00eb rast problemesh, transporti kalon n\u00eb TLS dhe TCP).\n<li class=\"l\"> P\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjidhur problemet me humbjen e paketave t\u00eb fragmentuara, madh\u00ebsia e buffer-it EDNS u zvog\u00eblua n\u00eb 1232 byte (kjo vler\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb zgjedhur sepse \u00ebsht\u00eb maksimumi n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin madh\u00ebsia e p\u00ebrgjigjes DNS me p\u00ebrfshirjen e IPv6 p\u00ebrputhet me vler\u00ebn minimale MTU (1280).\n<\/ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Jan\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar versionet e paketave, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb GCC 9, Python 3, knot 2.9.2, libhtp 0.5.32, mdadm 4.1, mpc 1.1.0, mpfr 4.0.2, rust 1.39, suricata 4.1.6. unbound 1.9.6.\n<li class=\"l\"> U shtua mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr gjuh\u00ebt Go dhe Rust. N\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebrjen kryesore \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb shfletuesi elinks dhe paketa <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/manpages.ubuntu.com\/manpages\/bionic\/man8\/rfkill.8.html\">rfkill<\/a><\/noindex>.\n<li class=\"l\"> Jan\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar shtesat dehydrated 0.6.5, libseccomp 2.4.2, nano 4.7, openvmtools 11.0.0, tor 0.4.2.5, tshark 3.0.7. U shtua nj\u00eb shtes\u00eb e re amazon-ssm-agent p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar integrimin me cloud-in Amazon.\n<li class=\"l\"> U krye pastrimi i informacionit t\u00eb debug n\u00eb skedar\u00ebt ekzekutiv\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb zvog\u00ebluar madh\u00ebsin\u00eb e distribucionit pas instalimit.\n<li class=\"l\"> U shtua mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr ndarjet LVM.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb IPS (Sistemi i Parandalimit t\u00eb Infiltrimeve) u shtua mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr filtrimin e paketave rrjet\u00eb nga klient\u00ebt OpenVPN;\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb Pakfire, p\u00ebr ngarkimin e list\u00ebs s\u00eb pasqyrave u p\u00ebrdor HTTPS (m\u00eb par\u00eb, k\u00ebrkesa e par\u00eb ishte p\u00ebr HTTP dhe pastaj serveri l\u00ebshonte nj\u00eb ridrejtim n\u00eb HTTPS).\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Burimi: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52424\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 IPFire 2.25 Core 141. IPFire \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 web-\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441, \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 290 \u041c\u0431 (x86_64, i586, ARM). \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f IPFire \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-71348","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" 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