{"id":72244,"date":"2020-03-02T20:42:53","date_gmt":"2020-03-02T17:42:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/sajty-na-ipv6-perejti-at-dva"},"modified":"2020-03-03T16:13:53","modified_gmt":"2020-03-03T13:13:53","slug":"sajty-na-ipv6-perejti-at-dva","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/administrirovanie\/sajty-na-ipv6-perejti-at-dva","title":{"rendered":"Websitet, kaloni n\u00eb IPv6, dy","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u00eb 18 Shtator t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar, qytetar\u00ebt e Bjellorusis\u00eb u g\u00ebzuan me nj\u00eb akt t\u00eb papritur nr. 350<\/a><\/noindex>. N\u00eb mesin e dokumenteve t\u00eb tjera zyrtare doli nj\u00eb paragraf ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht interesant:<\/p>\n

6. Ofertuesit e sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb internetit jan\u00eb t\u00eb detyruar:
\n\u2026
\nt\u00eb implementojn\u00eb q\u00eb nga 1 janari 2020, kur ofrojn\u00eb sh\u00ebrbime p\u00ebr vendosjen e sistemeve informative dhe (ose) burimeve informative n\u00eb internet, adresimin n\u00eb teknologjin\u00eb q\u00eb parashikon mb\u00ebshtetje t\u00eb plot\u00eb p\u00ebr protokollet e internetit t\u00eb versioneve 4 dhe 6 nga pajisjet rrjet\u00ebsore;
\n\u2026\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Pra, nga 1 janari, t\u00eb gjith\u00eb faqet q\u00eb hostohen n\u00eb Bjellorusi duhet t\u00eb ken\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e adresimit p\u00ebrmes IPv6.<\/p>\n

Dhe k\u00ebshtu, Bjellorusia b\u00ebhet vendi i par\u00eb ku IPv6 \u00ebsht\u00eb vendosur me ligj.
\nN\u00eb lajme u d\u00ebgjuan nj\u00ebzisht slogane p\u00ebr nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr p\u00ebrparim teknologjik, por\u2026 le t\u00eb shohim sa e suksesshme ishte implementimi administrativ i IPv6.<\/p>\n

S\u00eb pari, do t\u00eb shqyrtojm\u00eb resurset \"publike\". Fatkeq\u00ebsisht, nuk u gjet nj\u00eb list\u00eb e t\u00eb gjitha domain-eve n\u00eb zon\u00ebn BY n\u00eb akses t\u00eb hapur, prandaj do t\u00eb b\u00ebjm\u00eb disa zgjedhje p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuese dhe do t\u00eb kontrollojm\u00eb faqet p\u00ebr pranin\u00eb e regjimeve AAAA.
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nLista e par\u00eb e bazuar n\u00eb burimet e njohura nga versioni liveinternet.ru<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Numri i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm i domain-eve: 2461
\nNumri i atyre q\u00eb kan\u00eb regjistrim AAAA: 773
\nN\u00eb total: 31.4 %
\n<\/b><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb zgjedhje alternative \"publike\" \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb log\u00ebve t\u00eb regjistruar p\u00ebr disa or\u00eb nga server\u00ebt DNS t\u00eb nj\u00eb ofruesi t\u00eb regjional.<\/p>\n

Numri i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm i domain-eve: 14280
\nNumri i atyre q\u00eb kan\u00eb regjistrim AAAA: 3924
\nN\u00eb total: 27.47 %
\n<\/b>
\nK\u00ebtu duhet theksuar se t\u00eb gjitha faqet n\u00eb zon\u00ebn BY nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb detyruara t\u00eb hostohen n\u00eb Bjellorusi.
\nN\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me Aktin e Presidentit t\u00eb RB nga 01.02.2010 nr. 60 \"P\u00ebr masat p\u00ebr p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimin e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb segmentit komb\u00ebtar t\u00eb internetit\" dhe Vendimin e QM t\u00eb RB nga 29.04.2010 nr. 644 \"P\u00ebr disa \u00e7\u00ebshtje t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimit t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb segmentit komb\u00ebtar t\u00eb rrjetit global t\u00eb kompjuter\u00ebve\", rrjetet informacioni, sistemet dhe burimet e segmentit komb\u00ebtar t\u00eb internetit t\u00eb vendosura n\u00eb territorin e Republik\u00ebs s\u00eb Bjellorusis\u00eb duhet t\u00eb regjistrohen <\/a><\/noindex>n\u00eb Regjistrin Shtet\u00ebror. Por kjo k\u00ebrkohet vet\u00ebm n\u00eb rast se me p\u00ebrdorimin e faqes internet b\u00ebhet aktivitet p\u00ebr shitjen e mallrave, kryerjen e pun\u00ebve, ofrimin e sh\u00ebrbimeve n\u00eb territorin e Republik\u00ebs s\u00eb Bjellorusis\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Prandaj, rezultati m\u00eb befasuan, n\u00eb k\u00ebto lista prisja t\u00eb shihja jo m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 10% burimesh q\u00eb kishin AAAA-rekord, por p\u00ebrfundimisht, pronar\u00ebt e zakonsh\u00ebm t\u00eb faqeve ishin mjaft t\u00eb vet\u00ebdijsh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n

Analizat e m\u00ebtejshme do t\u00eb jen\u00eb m\u00eb specifike. Dhe burimet n\u00eb k\u00ebto analiza jan\u00eb ose struktura shtet\u00ebrore, ose bien n\u00ebn dekretin 60 dhe rregullin 644, dometh\u00ebn\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb detyruar t\u00eb vendosen n\u00eb RB dhe mund t\u00eb shfryt\u00ebzojn\u00eb mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e dekretit 350.<\/p>\n

I pari nga ata \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb list\u00ebs s\u00eb operator\u00ebve<\/a><\/noindex>, t\u00eb cil\u00ebve u jan\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb licencat p\u00ebr aktivitet n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e komunikimeve. Ato jan\u00eb furnizuesit e sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb internetit, dhe patjet\u00ebr q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin IPv6 pa asnj\u00eb dekret. Pozitat n\u00eb mostrat jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb pakta se licencat, pasi disa organizata thjesht nuk kan\u00eb faqe, disa kan\u00eb marr\u00eb disa licenca, disa kan\u00eb domene jo n\u00eb zon\u00ebn BY, dhe disa thjesht kan\u00eb pushuar s\u00eb ekzistuari.<\/p>\n

Numri total i domeve: 159
\nMe AAAA-rekord: 35
\nN\u00eb total: 22 %
\n<\/b>
\nP\u00ebr habi, por ofruesit dhe hostuesit rezultuan m\u00eb pak t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegjsh\u00ebm se nj\u00eb belorus mesatar. Edhe k\u00ebta 22 p\u00ebrqind nuk jan\u00eb krejt t\u00eb ndersh\u00ebm. Ekzekutimi \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb shp\u00ebrblim \u2014 p\u00ebr domenin kryesor shkruan, pjesa tjet\u00ebr \"e harruar\", p\u00ebr shembull:<\/p>\n

$ dig -t aaaa +short beltelecom.by\n2a02:2208:1:1::89\n$ dig -t aaaa +short www.beltelecom.by\n$ dig -t aaaa +short my.beltelecom.by\n$ dig -t aaaa +short sms.beltelecom.by\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nPo, n\u00eb dekret nuk thot\u00eb se IPv6 ofrohen falas, prandaj disa ofrues nuk ngurrojn\u00eb t\u00eb vendosin nj\u00eb \u00e7mim p\u00ebr to. P\u00ebr shembull, p\u00ebr persona fizik\u00eb, Beltelecom k\u00ebrkon<\/a><\/noindex> 16 BYN (~475 RUB) p\u00ebr subnet \/64.<\/p>\n
Por, bankat duhet t\u00eb ken\u00eb para t\u00eb mjaftueshme p\u00ebr blerjen, do ta kontrollojm\u00eb sipas list\u00ebs s\u00eb Banka Komb\u00ebtare<\/a><\/noindex>:<\/p>\n
Numri total i domeve: 27
\nMe AAAA-rekord: 1
\nN\u00eb total: 3.7 %
\n<\/b>
\nVet\u00ebm ideabank.by arriti t\u00eb shpenzoj\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb sh\u00ebrbim kaq t\u00eb shtrenjt\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Mir\u00eb, bankat jan\u00eb organizata komerciale, kursejn\u00eb para, por organet shtet\u00ebrore<\/a><\/noindex> nuk do t\u00eb kursejn\u00eb n\u00eb ekzekutimin e dekretit t\u00eb Presidentit dhe k\u00ebtu patjet\u00ebr do t\u00eb ket\u00eb 100% ekzekutim.<\/p>\n
Numri total i domeve: 127
\nMe AAAA-rekord: 6
\nN\u00eb total: 4.72 %
\n<\/b>
\nDuke i lexuar dhe duke d\u00ebshiruar t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtesin dekretin, dol\u00ebn vet\u00ebm<\/p>\n
\n# \u0420\u0423\u041f \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0433\u00bb \n$ dig -t aaaa +short centraldepo.by\n2a0a:7d80:1:7::70\n# \u0422\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439\n$ dig -t aaaa +short tisi.by\n2a0a:7d80:1:7::96:335\n# \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431\n$ dig -t aaaa +short sportclub.by\n2a0a:7d80:1:7::61:20d\n# \u0421\u042d\u0417 "\u0413\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442"\n$ dig -t aaaa +short grodnoinvest.com\n2a0a:7d80:1:7::95:130\n# \u0421\u042d\u0417 "\u041c\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a"\n$dig -t aaaa +short fezminsk.by\n2a02:2208:1:5:1:7:1:1\n# \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430\n$ dig -t aaaa +short cci.by\n2a0a:7d80:1:7::107:10c\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\n\u00c7far\u00eb t\u00eb themi. Ne i shkruajm\u00eb vet\u00eb dekretet, vet\u00eb i injorojm\u00eb nuk kemi d\u00ebshir\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim IPv6.<\/i>  (Kursivi u shtua m\u00eb 2020-03-02 15:59 MSK, p\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur interpretimin e dyfisht\u00eb q\u00eb ka lindur n\u00eb komentet).
\n
Burimi: habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0412\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0446\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u2116 350. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444: 6. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442-\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b: \u2026 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