{"id":72267,"date":"2020-03-03T08:42:20","date_gmt":"2020-03-03T05:42:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/kratkij-obzor-i-nastrojka-kata-containers"},"modified":"2020-03-03T16:13:53","modified_gmt":"2020-03-03T13:13:53","slug":"kratkij-obzor-i-nastrojka-kata-containers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/administrirovanie\/kratkij-obzor-i-nastrojka-kata-containers","title":{"rendered":"P\u00ebrmbledhje e shkurt\u00ebr dhe konfigurimi i Kata Containers","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"P\u00ebrmbledhje e shkurt\u00ebr dhe konfigurimi i Kata Containers\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/b738fcd40af08167446004e481172a7e.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\nN\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb artikull do t\u00eb shqyrtojm\u00eb parimin e funksionimit <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/katacontainers.io\/\">Kata Containers<\/a><\/noindex>, si dhe do t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb praktike me lidhjen e tyre me Docker.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Rreth problemeve t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebta me Docker dhe mund\u00ebsive p\u00ebr zgjidhjen e tyre tashm\u00eb <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/434756\/\">\u00ebsht\u00eb shkruar<\/a><\/noindex>, sot do t\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruaj shkurtimisht implementimin nga Kata Containers. Kata Containers \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb ambient ekzekutimi (runtime) i sigurt p\u00ebr kontenier\u00ebt, i bazuar n\u00eb makina virtuale t\u00eb lehta. Puna me to ndodh ashtu si me kontenier\u00ebt e tjer\u00eb, por ka nj\u00eb izolim m\u00eb t\u00eb besuesh\u00ebm duke p\u00ebrdorur teknologjin\u00eb e virtualizimit t\u00eb harduerit. Projekti filloi n\u00eb vitin 2017, dhe komuniteti i nj\u00ebjt\u00eb p\u00ebrfundoi bashkimin e ideve m\u00eb t\u00eb mira nga Intel Clear Containers dhe Hyper.sh RunV, pas s\u00eb cil\u00ebs puna vazhdoi p\u00ebr mb\u00ebshtetje t\u00eb arkitekturave t\u00eb ndryshme, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb AMD64, ARM, IBM p- dhe z-series. Gjithashtu mb\u00ebshtetet puna brenda hiper t\u00eb vizor\u00ebve QEMU, Firecracker, si dhe ka integrim me containerd. Kodi \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb dispozicion n\u00eb <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/kata-containers\">GitHub<\/a><\/noindex> n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me licenc\u00ebn MIT.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"osnovnye-vozmozhnosti\">P\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi kryesore<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Puna me nj\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb sigurohet izolimi i rrjetit, memories dhe operacioneve t\u00eb hyrjes-daljes, ka mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb detyruar p\u00ebrdorimin e izolimit harduerik duke u bazuar n\u00eb zgjerimet e virtualizimit<\/li>\n<li>Mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr standardet industriale, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb OCI (formati i konteiner\u00ebve), Kubernetes CRI<\/li>\n<li>Performanc\u00eb e q\u00ebndrueshme e konteiner\u00ebve t\u00eb zakonsh\u00ebm Linux, rritje e izolimit pa kostot e performanc\u00ebs q\u00eb ndikon tek makinat virtuale t\u00eb zakonshme<\/li>\n<li>Eliminimi i nevoj\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb ekzekutuar konteiner\u00ebt brenda makinave virtuale t\u00eb plota, nd\u00ebrfaqet standarde e leht\u00ebsojn\u00eb integrimin dhe nisjen<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"ustanovka\">Instalimi<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ka <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/kata-containers\/documentation\/tree\/master\/install\">numer t\u00eb madh<\/a><\/noindex> opsionet e instalimit, do t\u00eb shqyrtoj instalimin nga repository-t, t\u00eb bazuara n\u00eb sistemin operativ CentOS 7.<br \/>\n<strong>E r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme<\/strong>: mb\u00ebshtetje e Kata Containers funksionon vet\u00ebm n\u00eb harduer, kalimi i virtualizimit nuk punon gjithmon\u00eb, gjithashtu <strong>duhet mb\u00ebshtetje sse4.1<\/strong> nga procesori.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Instalimi i Kata Containers \u00ebsht\u00eb mjaft i thjesht\u00eb:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Instalojm\u00eb utilitat p\u00ebr t\u00eb punuar me repository-t:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\"># yum -y install yum-utils<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u00c7aktivizojm\u00eb Selinux (m\u00eb sakt\u00eb - ta konfigurojm\u00eb, por p\u00ebr thjesht\u00ebsi un\u00eb e \u00e7aktivizoj):<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\"># setenforce 0\n# sed -i 's\/^SELINUX=enforcing$\/SELINUX=permissive\/' \/etc\/selinux\/config<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Lidhim repository-n dhe realizojm\u00eb instalimin<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\"># source \/etc\/os-release\n# ARCH=$(arch)\n# BRANCH=&quot;${BRANCH:-stable-1.10}&quot;\n# yum-config-manager --add-repo &quot;http:\/\/download.opensuse.org\/repositories\/home:\/katacontainers:\/releases:\/${ARCH}:\/${BRANCH}\/CentOS_${VERSION_ID}\/home:katacontainers:releases:${ARCH}:${BRANCH}.repo&quot;\n# yum -y install kata-runtime kata-proxy kata-shim<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"nastroyka\">Konfigurimi<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Un\u00eb do t\u00eb b\u00ebj konfigurimin p\u00ebr t\u00eb punuar me docker, instalimi i tij \u00ebsht\u00eb standard, nuk do ta p\u00ebrshkruaj m\u00eb n\u00eb detaje:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\"># rpm -qa | grep docker\ndocker-ce-cli-19.03.6-3.el7.x86_64\ndocker-ce-19.03.6-3.el7.x86_64\n# docker -v\nDocker version 19.03.6, build 369ce74a3c<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>B\u00ebjm\u00eb ndryshime n\u00eb daemon.json:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\"># cat &lt;&lt;EOF &gt; \/etc\/docker\/daemon.json\n{\n  &quot;default-runtime&quot;: &quot;kata-runtime&quot;,\n  &quot;runtimes&quot;: {\n    &quot;kata-runtime&quot;: {\n      &quot;path&quot;: &quot;\/usr\/bin\/kata-runtime&quot;\n    }\n  }\n}\nEOF<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Rikthejm\u00eb docker-in:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\"># service docker restart<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"proverka-rabotosposobnosti\">Kontrolli i funksionalitetit<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>N\u00ebse aktivizoni kontejnerin para riparimit t\u00eb docker-it \u2014 mund t\u00eb shihni se uname jep versionin e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb aktivizuar n\u00eb sistemin kryesor:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\"># docker run busybox uname -a\nLinux 19efd7188d06 3.10.0-1062.12.1.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Feb 4 23:02:59 UTC 2020 x86_64 GNU\/Linux<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Pas riparimit \u2014 versioni i b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs duket k\u00ebshtu:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\"># docker run busybox uname -a\nLinux 9dd1f30fe9d4 4.19.86-5.container #1 SMP Sat Feb 22 01:53:14 UTC 2020 x86_64 GNU\/Linux<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\n<b class=\"spoiler_title\">Komanda t\u00eb tjera!<\/b><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\"># time docker run busybox mount\nkataShared on \/ type 9p (rw,dirsync,nodev,relatime,mmap,access=client,trans=virtio)\nproc on \/proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)\ntmpfs on \/dev type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,size=65536k,mode=755)\ndevpts on \/dev\/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=666)\nsysfs on \/sys type sysfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)\ntmpfs on \/sys\/fs\/cgroup type tmpfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,mode=755)\ncgroup on \/sys\/fs\/cgroup\/systemd type cgroup (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,name=systemd)\ncgroup on \/sys\/fs\/cgroup\/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu,cpuacct)\ncgroup on \/sys\/fs\/cgroup\/blkio type cgroup (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio)\ncgroup on \/sys\/fs\/cgroup\/memory type cgroup (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory)\ncgroup on \/sys\/fs\/cgroup\/devices type cgroup (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices)\ncgroup on \/sys\/fs\/cgroup\/perf_event type cgroup (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event)\ncgroup on \/sys\/fs\/cgroup\/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls,net_prio)\ncgroup on \/sys\/fs\/cgroup\/freezer type cgroup (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer)\ncgroup on \/sys\/fs\/cgroup\/pids type cgroup (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,pids)\ncgroup on \/sys\/fs\/cgroup\/cpuset type cgroup (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset)\nmqueue on \/dev\/mqueue type mqueue (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)\nshm on \/dev\/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=65536k)\nkataShared on \/etc\/resolv.conf type 9p (rw,dirsync,nodev,relatime,mmap,access=client,trans=virtio)\nkataShared on \/etc\/hostname type 9p (rw,dirsync,nodev,relatime,mmap,access=client,trans=virtio)\nkataShared on \/etc\/hosts type 9p (rw,dirsync,nodev,relatime,mmap,access=client,trans=virtio)\nproc on \/proc\/bus type proc (ro,relatime)\nproc on \/proc\/fs type proc (ro,relatime)\nproc on \/proc\/irq type proc (ro,relatime)\nproc on \/proc\/sys type proc (ro,relatime)\ntmpfs on \/proc\/acpi type tmpfs (ro,relatime)\ntmpfs on \/proc\/timer_list type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,size=65536k,mode=755)\ntmpfs on \/sys\/firmware type tmpfs (ro,relatime)\n\nreal    0m2.381s\nuser    0m0.066s\nsys 0m0.039s<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\"># time docker run busybox free -m\n              total        used        free      shared  buff\/cache   available\nMem:           1993          30        1962           0           1        1946\nSwap:             0           0           0\n\nreal    0m3.297s\nuser    0m0.086s\nsys 0m0.050s<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"bystroe-nagruzochnoe-testirovanie\">Testim t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb ngarkese<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>P\u00ebr t\u00eb vler\u00ebsuar humbjet nga virtualizimi \u2014 aktivizoj sysbench, si shembuj kryesor\u00eb <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/hub.docker.com\/r\/ljishen\/sysbench\">marr k\u00ebt\u00eb variantin<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"zapusk-sysbench-s-ispolzovaniem-dockercontainerd\">Aktivizimi i sysbench me Docker+containerd<\/h3>\n<p>\n<b class=\"spoiler_title\">Testi i procesorit<\/b><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">sysbench 1.0:  benchmark i vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb sistemit multi-threaded\n\nDuke e ekzekutuar testin me opsionet e m\u00ebposhtme:\nNumri i thread-eve: 1\nIniciarizimi i gjeneratorit t\u00eb numrave t\u00eb rast\u00ebsish\u00ebm nga koha aktuale\n\nLimitet e numrave prim: 20000\n\nDuke inicializuar thread-et punuese...\n\nThread-et e filluara!\n\nStatistikat e p\u00ebrgjithshme:\n    koha totale:                          36.7335s\n    numri total i ngjarjeve:              10000\n    koha totale e kaluar n\u00eb ekzekutimin e ngjarjeve: 36.7173s\n    koha e p\u00ebrgjigjes:\n         min:                                  3.43ms\n         avg:                                  3.67ms\n         max:                                  8.34ms\n         p\u00ebraf\u00ebrsisht  95 percentili:               3.79ms\n\nDrejt\u00ebsia e thread-eve:\n    ngjarje (avg\/stddev):           10000.0000\/0.00\n    koha e ekzekutimit (avg\/stddev):   36.7173\/0.00<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\n<b class=\"spoiler_title\">Testi i memories operative<\/b><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">sysbench 1.0: testi i vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb sistemit me shum\u00eb drejtime\n\nDuke e ekzekutuar testin me opsionet n\u00eb vazhdim:\nNumri i drejtimeve: 1\nInizializimi i gjeneratorit t\u00eb numrave t\u00eb rastit nga koha aktuale\n\nInizializimi i drejtimeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs...\n\nDrejtime t\u00eb nisura!\n\nOperacione t\u00eb kryera: 104857600 (2172673.64 ops\/sec)\n\n102400.00 MiB t\u00eb transferuara (2121.75 MiB\/sec)\n\nStatistika t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme:\n    koha totale:                          48.2620s\n    numri total i ngjarjeve:              104857600\n    koha totale e marr\u00eb nga ekzekutimi i ngjarjeve: 17.4161s\n    koha e p\u00ebrgjigjes:\n         min:                                  0.00ms\n         avg:                                  0.00ms\n         max:                                  0.17ms\n         p\u00ebraf\u00ebrsisht  95 p\u00ebrqind:               0.00ms\n\nNdershm\u00ebria e drejtimeve:\n    ngjarjet (avg\/standard deviat):           104857600.0000\/0.00\n    koha e ekzekutimit (avg\/standard deviat):   17.4161\/0.00<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"zapusk-sysbench-s-ispolzovaniem-dockerkata-containers\">Lansimi i sysbench duke p\u00ebrdorur Docker+Kata Containers<\/h3>\n<p>\n<b class=\"spoiler_title\">Testi i procesorit<\/b><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">sysbench 1.0: testi i vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb sistemit me shum\u00eb drejtime\n\nDuke e ekzekutuar testin me opsionet n\u00eb vazhdim:\nNumri i drejtimeve: 1\nInizializimi i gjeneratorit t\u00eb numrave t\u00eb rastit nga koha aktuale\n\nLimiti i numrave prim: 20000\n\nInizializimi i drejtimeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs...\n\nDrejtime t\u00eb nisura!\n\nStatistika t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme:\n    koha totale:                          36.5747s\n    numri total i ngjarjeve:              10000\n    koha totale e marr\u00eb nga ekzekutimi i ngjarjeve: 36.5594s\n    koha e p\u00ebrgjigjes:\n         min:                                  3.43ms\n         avg:                                  3.66ms\n         max:                                  4.93ms\n         p\u00ebraf\u00ebrsisht  95 p\u00ebrqind:               3.77ms\n\nNd\u00ebrshtm\u00ebria e drejtimeve:\n    ngjarjet (avg\/standard deviat):           10000.0000\/0.00\n    koha e ekzekutimit (avg\/standard deviat):   36.5594\/0.00<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\n<b class=\"spoiler_title\">Testi i memories operative<\/b><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">sysbench 1.0: vler\u00ebsimi i sistemit me shum\u00eb_threads\n\nDuke e ekzekutuar testin me opsionet vijues:\nNumri i threads: 1\nInicimi i gjeneratorit t\u00eb numrave t\u00eb rast\u00ebsish\u00ebm nga koha aktuale\n\nInicimi i threads t\u00eb pun\u00ebs...\n\nThreads e nisura!\n\nOperacione t\u00eb kryera: 104857600 (2450366.94 ops\/sec)\n\n102400.00 MiB t\u00eb transferuara (2392.94 MiB\/sec)\n\nStatistikat e p\u00ebrgjithshme:\n    koha totale:                          42.7926s\n    numri total i ngjarjeve:              104857600\n    koha totale e kaluar n\u00eb ekzekutimin e ngjarjeve: 16.1512s\n    koha e p\u00ebrgjigjes:\n         minimum:                            0.00ms\n         mesatar:                            0.00ms\n         maksimum:                            0.43ms\n         p\u00ebraf\u00ebrsisht  95 percentile:       0.00ms\n\nDrejt\u00ebsia e threads:\n    ngjarjet (mesatar\/standard):         104857600.0000\/0.00\n    koha e ekzekutimit (mesatar\/standard): 16.1512\/0.00<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb princip, situata tashm\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb, por \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb optimal t\u00eb ekzekutohen testet disa her\u00eb, duke hequr devijimet dhe mesatarizuar rezultatet, prandaj nuk po b\u00ebj m\u00eb shum\u00eb teste p\u00ebr momentin.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"vyvody\">P\u00ebrfundimet<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Megjith\u00ebse nisja e konteiner\u00ebve t\u00eb till\u00eb merr rreth pes\u00eb deri n\u00eb dhjet\u00eb her\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb koh\u00eb (koha tipike e nisjes s\u00eb komandave t\u00eb ngjashme duke p\u00ebrdorur containerd \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb pak se nj\u00eb e treta e sekond\u00ebs) \u2014 ato gjithsesi funksionojn\u00eb mjaft shpejt, n\u00ebse e marrim parasysh koh\u00ebn absolut t\u00eb nisjes (m\u00eb sip\u00ebr ka shembuj, komandat ekzekutohen mesatarisht p\u00ebr tre sekonda). Nd\u00ebrsa rezultatet e testit t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb p\u00ebr CPU dhe RAM tregojn\u00eb rezultate praktikisht identike, q\u00eb nuk mund t\u00eb mos g\u00ebzojn\u00eb, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb drit\u00ebn e faktit q\u00eb izolimi sigurohet p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb mekanizmi t\u00eb till\u00eb t\u00eb provuar si kvm.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"anons\">Ankandi<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Artikulli \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrmbledhje, por ofron mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb provuar nj\u00eb runtime alternativ. Nuk jan\u00eb mbuluar shum\u00eb fusha t\u00eb aplikimeve, p\u00ebr shembull, n\u00eb faqe \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruar mund\u00ebsia e nisjes s\u00eb Kubernetes mbi Kata Containers. Shtes\u00eb, gjithashtu mund t\u00eb kryhen nj\u00eb s\u00ebr\u00eb testesh, t\u00eb orientuara drejt gjetjes s\u00eb problemeve t\u00eb siguris\u00eb, vendosjes s\u00eb kufizimeve dhe gj\u00ebrave interesante t\u00eb tjera.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ju lutem, t\u00eb gjith\u00eb ata q\u00eb e lexuan dhe rrotulluan deri k\u00ebtu t\u00eb marrin pjes\u00eb n\u00eb anket\u00ebn, nga e cila do t\u00eb varet botimi i ardhsh\u00ebm mbi k\u00ebt\u00eb tem\u00eb.<\/p>\n<p class=\"for_users_only_msg\">Vet\u00ebm p\u00ebrdoruesit e regjistruar mund t\u00eb marrin pjes\u00eb n\u00eb anket\u00eb. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/auth\/login\/\">Hyni<\/a><\/noindex>, ju lutemi.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"default-block__polling-title\">A duhet t\u00eb vazhdojm\u00eb t\u00eb publikojm\u00eb artikuj p\u00ebr Kata Containers?<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"poll-result\">\n<li class=\"poll-result__item\">\n<p>                <strong class=\"poll-result__data-percent  poll-result__data-percent_winner\">80,0%<\/strong>Po, shkruaj edhe m\u00eb tep\u00ebr!28<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"poll-result__item\">\n<p>                <strong class=\"poll-result__data-percent\">20,0%<\/strong>Jo, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nevoja\u20267<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    35 p\u00ebrdorues kan\u00eb votuar. 7 p\u00ebrdor\u00ebs kan\u00eb abstenuar.<br \/>\n<br \/>Burimi: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/southbridge\/blog\/489940\/\">habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b Kata Containers, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a Docker. \u041f\u0440\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441 Docker \u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u044f \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0442 Kata Containers. Kata Containers \u2014 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (runtime) \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d. \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":72268,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-72267","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- 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