{"id":76048,"date":"2020-03-30T19:42:06","date_gmt":"2020-03-30T17:42:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupen-vpn-wireguard-1-0-0"},"modified":"2020-03-30T19:42:06","modified_gmt":"2020-03-30T17:42:06","slug":"dostupen-vpn-wireguard-1-0-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/dostupen-vpn-wireguard-1-0-0","title":{"rendered":"VPN WireGuard 1.0.0 \u00ebsht\u00eb i disponuesh\u00ebm","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Presented<\/a><\/noindex> edhe nj\u00eb lan\u00e7im simbolik t\u00eb VPN WireGuard 1.0.0<\/a><\/noindex>, i cili sh\u00ebnoi dor\u00ebzimin e p\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00ebsve t\u00eb WireGuard n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn kryesore Linux 5.6<\/a><\/noindex> dhe stabilizimin e zhvillimit. Kodi i p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn Linux ka kaluar<\/a><\/noindex> nj\u00eb audit t\u00eb shtuar t\u00eb siguris\u00eb, i kryer nga nj\u00eb kompani t\u00eb pavarur, e specializuar n\u00eb kontrollin e till\u00eb. Auditi nuk zbuloi ndonj\u00eb problem.<\/p>\n

Pasi q\u00eb WireGuard tani zhvillohet n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn kryesore t\u00eb Linux, p\u00ebr distribuimet dhe p\u00ebrdoruesit q\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin versionet e vjetra t\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs, \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur nj\u00eb repository wireguard-linux-compat.git<\/a><\/noindex>. Repository p\u00ebrfshin kodin e backportuar t\u00eb WireGuard dhe nj\u00eb shtres\u00eb compat.h p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar shkall\u00ebzueshm\u00ebri me b\u00ebrthamat e vjetra. V\u00ebrehet se derisa t\u00eb ket\u00eb mund\u00ebsi nga zhvilluesit dhe nevoj\u00eb nga p\u00ebrdoruesit, nj\u00eb variant i ve\u00e7ant\u00eb i patches do t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetet me funksionim. N\u00eb form\u00ebn aktuale, varianti i ve\u00e7ant\u00eb i WireGuard mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret me b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn nga Ubuntu 20.04<\/a><\/noindex> dhe Debian 10 \u00abBuster\u00bb<\/a><\/noindex>, si dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb dispozicion si patches p\u00ebr b\u00ebrthamat Linux 5.4<\/a><\/noindex> dhe 5.5<\/a><\/noindex>. Distribuimet q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin b\u00ebrthamat m\u00eb t\u00eb fundit, si Arch, Gentoo dhe
\nFedora 32, do t\u00eb ken\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin WireGuard me p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimin e b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs 5.6.<\/p>\n

Procesi kryesor i zhvillimit tani kryhet n\u00eb repository wireguard-linux.git<\/a><\/noindex>, i cili p\u00ebrfshin nj\u00eb pem\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs Linux me ndryshimet nga projekti Wireguard. Patches nga ky repository do t\u00eb rishikohen p\u00ebr t'u p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn kryesore dhe do t\u00eb transferohen rregullisht n\u00eb deg\u00ebt net\/net-next. Zhvillimi i utilitar\u00ebve dhe skripteve q\u00eb ekzekutohen n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn e p\u00ebrdoruesit, si wg dhe wg-quick, kryhet n\u00eb repository wireguard-tools.git<\/a><\/noindex>, i cili mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar paketa n\u00eb distribuimet.<\/p>\n

Kujtojm\u00eb se VPN WireGuard \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar mbi baza metodash moderne t\u00eb enkriptimit, siguron performanc\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb i leht\u00eb p\u00ebr tu p\u00ebrdorur, pa nd\u00ebrlikime dhe ka treguar rezultate t\u00eb shk\u00eblqyera n\u00eb disa implementime t\u00eb m\u00ebdha q\u00eb trajtojn\u00eb volume t\u00eb m\u00ebdha trafiku. Projekti \u00ebsht\u00eb zhvilluar q\u00eb nga viti 2015, ka kaluar auditimin dhe verifikimin formal<\/a><\/noindex> e metodave t\u00eb enkriptimit. Mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr WireGuard \u00ebsht\u00eb tashm\u00eb e integruar n\u00eb NetworkManager dhe systemd, dhe patches p\u00ebr b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn p\u00ebrfshihen n\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebrjen themelore t\u00eb distribucioneve Debian Unstable<\/a><\/noindex>, Mageia, Alpine, Arch, Gentoo, OpenWrt, NixOS, Subgraph<\/a><\/noindex> dhe ALT<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb WireGuard aplikohet koncepti i ruterimit sipas \u00e7el\u00ebsave t\u00eb enkriptimit, duke n\u00ebnkuptuar lidhjen e \u00e7do nd\u00ebrfaqe rrjeti me \u00e7el\u00ebsin e mbyllur dhe p\u00ebrdorimin p\u00ebr lidhjen e \u00e7el\u00ebsave t\u00eb hapur. Ndryshimi i \u00e7el\u00ebsave t\u00eb hapur p\u00ebr t\u00eb vendosur nj\u00eb lidhje b\u00ebhet n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb ngjashme me SSH. P\u00ebr pajtimin e \u00e7el\u00ebsave dhe lidhjen pa e nisur nj\u00eb demon t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn e p\u00ebrdoruesit aplikohet mekanizmi Noise_IK nga Noise Protocol Framework<\/a><\/noindex>, e ngjashme me mbajtjen e authorized_keys n\u00eb SSH. Transferimi i t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave realizohet p\u00ebrmes inkapsulimit n\u00eb paketa UDP. Mb\u00ebshtetet nd\u00ebrrimi i adres\u00ebs IP t\u00eb serverit VPN (roaming) pa nd\u00ebrprer\u00eb lidhjen me rikonfigurimin automatik t\u00eb klientit.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr enkriptimin p\u00ebrdoret<\/a><\/noindex> rrjedha e enkriptimit ChaCha20<\/a><\/noindex> dhe algoritmi i autentifikimit t\u00eb mesazheve (MAC) Poly1305<\/a><\/noindex>, t\u00eb zhvilluar nga Daniel Bernstein (Daniel J. Bernstein<\/a><\/noindex>), Tanja Lange
\n(Tanja Lange) dhe Peter Schwabe (Peter Schwabe). ChaCha20 dhe Poly1305 pozicionohen si analoge m\u00eb t\u00eb shpejta dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb sigurta t\u00eb AES-256-CTR dhe HMAC, implementimi software q\u00eb lejon arritjen e nj\u00eb kohe fikse ekzekutimi pa angazhim t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes speciale harduerike. P\u00ebr gjenerimin e \u00e7el\u00ebsit sekret t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt aplikohet protokolli i Diffie-Hellman mbi kurba eliptike n\u00eb realizimin Curve25519<\/a><\/noindex>, gjithashtu e propozuar nga Daniel Bernstein. P\u00ebr hashing p\u00ebrdoren algoritmi BLAKE2s (RFC7693)<\/a><\/noindex>. <\/p>\n

T\u00eb vjetra testimit<\/a><\/noindex> WireGuard ka performanc\u00eb tregoi 3.9 her\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb kapacitet dhe 3.8 her\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi n\u00eb krahasim me OpenVPN (256-bit AES me HMAC-SHA2-256). N\u00eb krahasim me IPsec (256-bit ChaCha20+Poly1305 dhe AES-256-GCM-128), WireGuard tregon nj\u00eb avantazh t\u00eb vog\u00ebl n\u00eb performanc\u00eb (13-18%) dhe reduktim t\u00eb vonesave (21-23%). Rezultatet e testimeve t\u00eb publikuara n\u00eb faqen e projektit p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb nj\u00eb implementim t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr t\u00eb izoluar t\u00eb WireGuard dhe jan\u00eb sh\u00ebnuar si t\u00eb pamjaftueshme. Q\u00eb nga kryerja e testeve, kodi i WireGuard dhe IPsec \u00ebsht\u00eb optimizuar m\u00eb tej dhe tani funksionon m\u00eb shpejt. Testimi m\u00eb i plot\u00eb, q\u00eb p\u00ebrfshin implementimin e integruar n\u00eb kernel, akoma nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar. Megjithat\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb v\u00ebn\u00eb re se WireGuard n\u00eb disa situata vazhdon t\u00eb tejkaloj\u00eb IPsec p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb shum\u00ebfishta, nd\u00ebrsa OpenVPN mbetet shum\u00eb i ngadalt\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\"VPN<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a VPN WireGuard 1.0.0, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 WireGuard \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux 5.6 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438. \u0412\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0451\u043b \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0438\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0439, \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0445. \u0410\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c. \u0422\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a WireGuard \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":76049,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-76048","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47VPN WireGuard 1.0.0 \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb dispozicion | ProHoster","description":"\u00cbsht\u00eb paraqitur publikimi simbolik i VPN WireGuard.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/dostupen-vpn-wireguard-1-0-0","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sq_AL","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d VPN WireGuard 1.0.0 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a VPN WireGuard.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/dostupen-vpn-wireguard-1-0-0","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2020-03-30T17:42:06+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-03-30T17:42:06+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"76048","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 17:44:27","updated":"2022-10-01 21:43:00","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76048","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76048"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76048\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/76049"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76048"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76048"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76048"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}