{"id":78906,"date":"2020-04-23T01:41:55","date_gmt":"2020-04-22T23:41:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-sistemy-iniczializaczii-gnu-shepherd-0-8"},"modified":"2020-04-23T01:41:55","modified_gmt":"2020-04-22T23:41:55","slug":"vypusk-sistemy-iniczializaczii-gnu-shepherd-0-8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/vypusk-sistemy-iniczializaczii-gnu-shepherd-0-8","title":{"rendered":"U l\u00ebshua versioni i sistemit t\u00eb inicializimit GNU Shepherd 0.8","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mail-archive.com\/info-gnu@gnu.org\/msg02737.html\">I disponuesh\u00ebm<\/a><\/noindex> menaxheri i sh\u00ebrbimeve <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/shepherd\/\">GNU Shepherd 0.8<\/a><\/noindex> (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/shepherd\/#history\">ish dmd<\/a><\/noindex>), i zhvilluar nga zhvilluesit e distribucionit GNU Guix System si nj\u00eb var\u00ebsi mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebse p\u00ebr sistemin alternativ t\u00eb inicializimit SysV-init. Demon menaxhues dhe utilitat Shepherd jan\u00eb shkruar n\u00eb Guile (nj\u00eb nga realizimet e gjuh\u00ebs Scheme), e cila p\u00ebrdoret gjithashtu p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar cil\u00ebsimet dhe parametrat e nisjes s\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve. Shepherd tashm\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur n\u00eb distribucionin GuixSD GNU\/Linux dhe synon gjithashtu t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb GNU\/Hurd, por mund t\u00eb funksionoj\u00eb n\u00eb \u00e7do OS q\u00eb p\u00ebrputhet me POSIX, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebn \u00ebsht\u00eb e disponueshme gjuh\u00eb Guile.<\/p>\n<p>Shepherd mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret si sistemi kryesor i inicializimit (init c PID 1), ashtu edhe n\u00eb form\u00eb t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb p\u00ebr menaxhimin e proceseve n\u00eb sfond t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesve t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb (p\u00ebr shembull, p\u00ebr t\u00eb nisur tor, privoxy, mcron etj.) me ekzekutimin me t\u00eb drejtat e k\u00ebtyre p\u00ebrdoruesve. Shepherd b\u00ebn pun\u00ebn e nisjes dhe ndaljes s\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve, duke marr\u00eb parasysh lidhjet midis sh\u00ebrbimeve, duke p\u00ebrcaktuar dhe nisur dinamikisht sh\u00ebrbimet nga t\u00eb cilat varet sh\u00ebrbimi i zgjedhur. Shepherd gjithashtu mb\u00ebshtet p\u00ebrcaktimin e konflikteve midis sh\u00ebrbimeve dhe parandalon ekzekutimin e tyre n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb.<\/p>\n<p>Novitetet kryesore:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb make-kill-destructor \u00ebsht\u00eb implementuar vrasja e nj\u00eb grupi procesesh;\n<li class=\"l\"> Shto \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar parametrin \"default-pid-file-timeout\", i cili p\u00ebrcakton koh\u00ebn e pritur p\u00ebr krijimin e skedarit PID;\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00ebse skedari PID nuk shfaqet brenda koh\u00ebs s\u00eb caktuar, e gjith\u00eb grupi i proceseve sigurohet q\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundoj\u00eb (zgjidh) <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugs.gnu.org\/40672\">problemit<\/a><\/noindex> duke l\u00ebn\u00eb proceset punuese pa skedarin PID);\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb \"make-forkexec-constructor\" \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar parametri \"#:file-creation-mask\", \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar krijimi i skedar\u00ebve log dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb ndaluar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr marr\u00ebveshjen e vjet\u00ebr t\u00eb thirrjeve;\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00c7\u00ebshtjet me kompjimin n\u00eb sistemi pa prctl, si GNU\/Hurd jan\u00eb zgjidhur;\n<li class=\"l\"> Problemi q\u00eb shkaktonte d\u00ebrgimin e SIGALRM \u00e7do sekond\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb eliminuar.\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Burimi: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52781\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 GNU Shepherd 0.8 (\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 dmd), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 GNU Guix System \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 SysV-init. \u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d \u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b Shepherd \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Guile (\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Scheme), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432. Shepherd \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 GuixSD GNU\/Linux \u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-78906","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 GNU.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link 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