{"id":79785,"date":"2020-04-30T19:42:54","date_gmt":"2020-04-30T17:42:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/resheniya-hpe-dlya-organizaczii-udalennoj-raboty"},"modified":"2020-04-30T19:42:54","modified_gmt":"2020-04-30T17:42:54","slug":"resheniya-hpe-dlya-organizaczii-udalennoj-raboty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/administrirovanie\/resheniya-hpe-dlya-organizaczii-udalennoj-raboty","title":{"rendered":"Zgjidhjet HPE p\u00ebr organizimin e pun\u00ebs s\u00eb larg\u00ebt","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Sot kam p\u00ebr t\u00eb treguar sot nj\u00eb histori. Nj\u00eb histori e evoluimit t\u00eb teknologjis\u00eb s\u00eb informacionit dhe shfaqjes s\u00eb vendeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs n\u00eb distanc\u00eb nga koh\u00ebt e lashta deri n\u00eb dit\u00ebt e sotme.<\/p>\n

Zhvillimi i IT<\/h2>\n

\nM\u00ebnyra kryesore p\u00ebr t\u00eb nxjerr\u00eb n\u00eb pah nga historia e IT \u00ebsht\u00eb\u2026<\/p>\n

\"Zgjidhjet
\n
\nSigurisht, se IT po zhvillohet n\u00eb spirale. Zgjidhjet dhe konceptet e nj\u00ebjta, t\u00eb cilat u hodh\u00ebn posht\u00eb disa dhjet\u00ebvje\u00e7ar\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb, fitojn\u00eb nj\u00eb kuptim t\u00eb ri dhe fillojn\u00eb t\u00eb funksionojn\u00eb me sukses n\u00eb kushte t\u00eb reja, p\u00ebr detyra t\u00eb reja dhe kapacitete t\u00eb reja. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb aspekt, IT nuk ndryshon nga \u00e7do fush\u00eb tjet\u00ebr e njohurive njer\u00ebzore dhe historia e Tok\u00ebs n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi.<\/a><\/noindex>
\n\"Zgjidhjet
\n<\/p>\n

M\u00eb par\u00eb, kur kompjuter\u00ebt ishin t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj<\/h3>\n

<\/p>\n

\u201cMendoj se n\u00eb bot\u00eb ka nj\u00eb treg p\u00ebr rreth pes\u00eb kompjuter\u00eb,\u201d tha Thomas Watson, kreu i IBM n\u00eb 1943.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Teknologjia e hershme kompjuterike ishte e madhe. Jo, m\u00eb sakt\u00eb, teknologjia e hershme ishte gjigante, ciklopike. Nj\u00eb makin\u00eb e plot\u00eb llogarit\u00ebse zinte nj\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqe t\u00eb krahasueshme me nj\u00eb sall\u00eb sporti dhe kushtonte para t\u00eb pabesueshme. Si nj\u00eb shembull p\u00ebr komponent\u00ebt mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrmendim modul\u00ebn e memories operative me unaza ferit (1964).<\/p>\n

\"Zgjidhjet
\n
\nKyky this module has a size of 11 cm * 11 cm and a capacity of 512 bytes (4096 bits). A cabinet fully filled with these modules would hardly have the capacity of the now-ancient 3.5\u201d floppy disk (1.44 MB = 2950 modules), consuming a considerable amount of power and heating up like a steam engine.<\/p>\n

The English name for debugging, is indeed related to the large sizes. One of the first in the history of programmers, Grace Hopper (yes, a woman), a naval officer, made a journal entry in 1945 after investigating a malfunction in a program.<\/p>\n

\"Zgjidhjet
\n
\nSince moth (motyl) generally means bug (insect), all subsequent issues and actions taken to resolve them were reported to management as 'debugging' (literally, removing bugs), which firmly established the term bug for program malfunctions, while debugging became known as debug.<\/p>\n

As electronics and particularly semiconductor technology advanced, the physical sizes of machines began to decrease, while computing power grew. However, even in this case, it was impossible to provide each person with a personal computer.<\/p>\n

\"Nuk ka arsye q\u00eb ndokush t\u00eb d\u00ebshiroj\u00eb t\u00eb mbaj\u00eb nj\u00eb kompjuter n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi\" \u2014 Ken Olsen, themeluesi i DEC, 1977. <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

N\u00eb vitet '70, lindi termi mini-kompjuter. Kujtoj q\u00eb kur e lexova k\u00ebt\u00eb term p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb shum\u00eb vite m\u00eb par\u00eb, m\u00eb ardh\u00ebn n\u00eb mendje di\u00e7ka si nj\u00eb netbook, pothuajse nj\u00eb pajisje dore. Nuk mund t\u00eb kisha qen\u00eb m\u00eb larg nga e v\u00ebrteta.<\/p>\n

\"Zgjidhjet
\n
\nMini \u2014 ai \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm n\u00eb krahasim me sallat e m\u00ebdha t\u00eb makinave, por kjo ende p\u00ebrfshin disaRack-e me pajisje q\u00eb kushtojn\u00eb qindra mij\u00ebra dhe miliona dollar\u00eb. Megjithat\u00eb, fuqia kompjuterike ishte rritur aq shum\u00eb sa nuk ishte gjithmon\u00eb e ngarkuar n\u00eb 100% dhe, p\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, kompjuter\u00ebt filluan t\u00eb ishin t\u00eb aksesuesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr student\u00ebt dhe m\u00ebsuesit e universiteteve.<\/p>\n

Dhe k\u00ebtu erdhi AI!<\/p>\n

\"Zgjidhjet
\n
\nPak kush mendon p\u00ebr rr\u00ebnj\u00ebt latine n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn angleze, por ai na solli qasje t\u00eb larg\u00ebt, ashtu si\u00e7 e njohim sot. Terminus (lat) \u2014 fundi, kufiri, q\u00ebllimi. Q\u00ebllimi i Terminator T800 ishte t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundonte jet\u00ebn e John Connor. Ashtu si\u00e7 e dim\u00eb se stacionet e transportit, ku b\u00ebhet ngarkimi dhe shkarkimi i pasagjer\u00ebve apo mallrave, quhen terminale \u2014 q\u00ebllime p\u00ebrfundimtare t\u00eb rrug\u00ebve.<\/p>\n

K\u00ebshtu lindi koncepti i qasjes terminale, dhe ju mund t\u00eb shihni terminalin m\u00eb t\u00eb njohur n\u00eb bot\u00eb, q\u00eb vazhdon t\u00eb jetoj\u00eb n\u00eb zemrat tona.<\/p>\n

\"Zgjidhjet
\n
\nDEC VT100 quhet terminal, sepse p\u00ebrfundon linj\u00ebn informative. Ai ka n\u00eb fakt fuqi t\u00eb llogaritjes zero dhe detyra e tij e vetme \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb shfaq\u00eb informacionin e marr\u00eb nga nj\u00eb makin\u00eb t\u00eb madhe dhe t\u00eb transmetoj\u00eb inputin nga tastiera n\u00eb makin\u00eb. Edhe pse VT100 fizikisht ka vdekur prej koh\u00ebsh, ne akoma i p\u00ebrdorim ato n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\"Zgjidhjet
\n<\/p>\n

Dit\u00ebt tona<\/h3>\n

\n\u201cDit\u00ebt tona\u201d do t'i filloja nga fillimi i viteve '80, nga momenti i shfaqjes s\u00eb procesor\u00ebve t\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb disponuesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr publikun me ndonj\u00eb fuqi t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme llogarit\u00ebse. Tradicionalisht, thuhet se procesori kryesor i epok\u00ebs ishte Intel 8088 (familja x86) si krijuesi i arkitektur\u00ebs fituese. Cila \u00ebsht\u00eb pra diferenca thelb\u00ebsore me konceptin e viteve '70?<\/p>\n

Ai fillon t\u00eb shfaqet nj\u00eb tendenc\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb transferuar p\u00ebrpunimin e informacionit nga qendra n\u00eb periferin\u00eb. Jo t\u00eb gjitha detyrat k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb fuqit\u00eb e \u00e7mendura (krahasuar me x86 t\u00eb dob\u00ebt) t\u00eb mainframe-it ose edhe t\u00eb mini-kompjuter\u00ebve. Intel nuk q\u00ebndron n\u00eb vend, n\u00eb vitet '90 l\u00ebshon familjen e Procesor\u00ebve Pentium, e cila u b\u00eb e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb hera e par\u00eb e mas\u00ebs n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi n\u00eb Rusi. K\u00ebta procesor\u00eb tashm\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb aft\u00eb p\u00ebr shum\u00eb, jo vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkruar nj\u00eb let\u00ebr \u2014 por edhe p\u00ebr multimedia dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb punuar me bazat e dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb vogla. N\u00eb fakt, p\u00ebr biznese t\u00eb vogla, nevoja p\u00ebr servera zhduket krejt\u00ebsisht \u2014 gjith\u00e7ka mund t\u00eb realizohet n\u00eb periferin\u00eb, n\u00eb makinat klient. Me kalimin e viteve procesor\u00ebt b\u00ebhen gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm, dhe ndryshimi midis server\u00ebve dhe kompjuter\u00ebve personal\u00eb po b\u00ebhet gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb i vog\u00ebl sa i p\u00ebrket fuqis\u00eb llogarit\u00ebse, duke mbetur shpesh vet\u00ebm n\u00eb rezervimin e energjis\u00eb, mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrrimin e nxeht\u00eb dhe n\u00eb kasat speciale p\u00ebr instalim n\u00eb raft.<\/p>\n

N\u00ebse krahasojm\u00eb procesor\u00ebt modern\u00eb t\u00eb klient\u00ebve, q\u00eb jan\u00eb 't\u00eb qeshur' p\u00ebr administrator\u00ebt e server\u00ebve t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00eb n\u00eb vitet '90 t\u00eb kompanis\u00eb Intel, me superkompjuter\u00ebt e kaluar, at\u00ebher\u00eb ndjem\u00eb nj\u00eb k\u00ebnaq\u00ebsi t\u00eb vog\u00ebl.<\/p>\n

Le t\u00eb shohim nj\u00eb t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr, pothuajse n\u00eb mosh\u00ebn time. Cray X-MP\/24 e vitit 1984.<\/p>\n

\"Zgjidhjet
\n
\nKy aparat ishte n\u00eb mesin e superkompjuter\u00ebve m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 1984, me 2 procesor\u00eb prej 105 MHz dhe nj\u00eb kapacitet llogarit\u00ebs kulmor prej 400 MFlops (milion operacione me numra me grimca). Pik\u00ebrisht ai aparat q\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruhet n\u00eb foto ka q\u00ebndruar n\u00eb laboratorin e kriptografis\u00eb t\u00eb NSA-s\u00eb n\u00eb SHBA dhe merrej me thyerjen e kodimeve. N\u00ebse konvertojm\u00eb 15 milion dollar\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 1984 n\u00eb dollar\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 2020, vlera do t\u00eb ishte 37.4 milion, ose 93,500 dollar\u00eb \/ MFlops.<\/p>\n

\"Zgjidhjet
\n
\nN\u00eb makin\u00ebn me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn po shkruaj k\u00ebto rreshta, ndodhet nj\u00eb procesor Core i5-7400 nga viti 2017, i cili nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i ri dhe madje, n\u00eb vitin e tij t\u00eb daljes, ishte procesori m\u00eb i ri 4-b\u00ebrtham\u00ebsh nga t\u00eb gjith\u00eb procesor\u00ebt desktop t\u00eb nivelit t\u00eb mes\u00ebm. 4 b\u00ebrthama me frekuenc\u00eb baz\u00eb 3.0 GHz (3.5 me Turbo Boost) dhe dyfishimi i rrjedhave me HyperThreading ofrojn\u00eb nga 19 deri n\u00eb 47 GFlops fuqie sipas testeve t\u00eb ndryshme me nj\u00eb \u00e7mim prej 16,000 rubla p\u00ebr procesorin. N\u00ebse e nd\u00ebrtosh krejt makin\u00ebn, mund ta vler\u00ebsosh koston e saj n\u00eb 750 dollar\u00eb (sipas \u00e7mimeve dhe kursit m\u00eb 1 mars 2020). <\/p>\n

N\u00eb fund, ne arrijm\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi prej 50-120 her\u00eb t\u00eb procesor\u00ebve desktop t\u00eb zakonsh\u00ebm t\u00eb dit\u00ebve tona n\u00eb krahasim me superkompjuter\u00ebt e top 10 nga e kaluara e af\u00ebrt, nd\u00ebrsa r\u00ebnia e \u00e7mimeve p\u00ebr MFlops b\u00ebhet krejt monstruoze 93500 \/ 25 = 3700 her\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Pse na duhen akoma server\u00ebt dhe centralizimi i llogaritjeve kur kemi k\u00ebto kapacitete n\u00eb periferin\u00eb \u2014 \u00ebsht\u00eb e paqart\u00eb!<\/p>\n

Rritja e kthyer \u2014 spiraleja b\u00ebri nj\u00eb kthes\u00eb<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

Stacionet pa disqe<\/h3>\n

\nS\u00eb pari, sinjali q\u00eb d\u00ebrgimi i llogaritjeve n\u00eb periferi nuk do t\u00eb jet\u00eb p\u00ebrfundimtar ishte shfaqja e teknologjis\u00eb s\u00eb stacioneve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs pa disqe. Me nj\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarje t\u00eb konsiderueshme t\u00eb stacioneve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs p\u00ebrmes pasuris\u00eb s\u00eb nd\u00ebrmarrjes, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb ambiente t\u00eb ndotura, pyetja p\u00ebr menaxhimin dhe mb\u00ebshtetje t\u00eb k\u00ebtyre stacioneve b\u00ebhet shum\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme. <\/p>\n

\"Zgjidhjet
\n
\nP\u00ebrftohet koncepti i \"koh\u00ebs n\u00eb korridor\" \u2014 ai p\u00ebrqindje e koh\u00ebs q\u00eb punonj\u00ebsi i mb\u00ebshtetjes teknike kalon n\u00eb korridor, rrug\u00ebs p\u00ebr te punonj\u00ebsi me problem. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb koh\u00eb e paguar, por plot\u00ebsisht jo produktive. Nj\u00eb rol t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb ambiente t\u00eb ndotura, e luajn\u00eb defektet e diskut t\u00eb fort\u00eb. Le t\u00eb heqim diskun nga stacioni i pun\u00ebs dhe t\u00eb b\u00ebjm\u00eb gjith\u00e7ka n\u00eb rrjet, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb ngarkimin. Adaptori i rrjetit merr, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 adres\u00ebs nga serveri DHCP, gjithashtu informacion shtes\u00eb \u2014 adres\u00ebn e serverit TFTP (sh\u00ebrbimi i thjesht\u00eb i skedar\u00ebve) dhe emrin e imazhit t\u00eb ngarkimit, e ngarkon at\u00eb n\u00eb memorien e p\u00ebrkohshme dhe e nis makin\u00ebn.<\/p>\n

\"Zgjidhjet
\n
\nP\u00ebrve\u00e7 numrit m\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl t\u00eb defekteve dhe reduktimit t\u00eb koh\u00ebs n\u00eb korridor, makina tani mund t\u00eb mos u n\u00ebnshtrimi rinovimit n\u00eb vend, por thjesht t\u00eb sjellim nj\u00eb t\u00eb re dhe t\u00eb marrim t\u00eb vjetren p\u00ebr diagnostikim n\u00eb nj\u00eb vend t\u00eb pajisur p\u00ebr pun\u00eb. Por kjo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb gjith\u00e7ka!<\/p>\n

Stacioni pa disk b\u00ebhet ndjesh\u00ebm m\u00eb i sigurt \u2014 n\u00ebse ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb dikush hyn n\u00eb ambient dhe merr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb kompjuter\u00ebt, vet\u00ebm pajisjet do t\u00eb jen\u00eb humbje. Asnj\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb nuk ruhet n\u00eb stacionet pa disk.<\/p>\n

Do ta e kujtojm\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb moment, sigurimi i informacionit po luan nj\u00eb rol gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm pas \"f\u00ebmij\u00ebris\u00eb pa shqet\u00ebsime\" t\u00eb teknologjive informative. Dhe n\u00eb IT po dep\u00ebrton gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb nj\u00eb termin i friksh\u00ebm dhe i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm me tri shkronja \u2014 GRC (Governance, Risk, Compliance), ose n\u00eb shqip \"Menaxhimi, Rreziku, P\u00ebrputhshm\u00ebria\".<\/p>\n

\"Zgjidhjet
\n<\/p>\n

Server\u00ebt terminal\u00eb<\/h3>\n

\nShp\u00ebrndarja e gjer\u00eb e kompjuter\u00ebve gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm n\u00eb periferin\u00eb e rrjetit e ka tejkaluar zhvillimin e rrjeteve t\u00eb aksesit t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm. Aplikacionet klasike klient-server t\u00eb viteve '90 dhe fillimit t\u00eb viteve '00 nuk funksiononin mir\u00eb p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb kanali t\u00eb ngusht\u00eb kur shk\u00ebmbimi i t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave p\u00ebrb\u00ebnte ndonj\u00eb vler\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme. Kjo ishte ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr zyrat e larg\u00ebta q\u00eb lidhej p\u00ebrmes modemave dhe linjave telefonike, t\u00eb cilat ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb ishin t\u00eb ngadalta ose prisheshin. Dhe...<\/p>\n

Spiralla b\u00ebri nj\u00eb k\u00ebnd dhe u kthye p\u00ebrs\u00ebri n\u00eb modalitetin terminal me konceptin e server\u00ebve terminal\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\"Zgjidhjet
\n
\nN\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, ne u kthyem n\u00eb vitet '70 me klient\u00ebt e tyre null dhe centralizimin e fuqis\u00eb kompjuterike. Shpejt b\u00ebhej e qart\u00eb se p\u00ebrve\u00e7 kompleksitetit ekonomik q\u00eb lidhet me kanalet, aksesit terminal i jep mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb m\u00ebdha p\u00ebr organizimin e aksesit t\u00eb sigurt nga jasht\u00eb, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb pun\u00ebn nga sht\u00ebpia p\u00ebr punonj\u00ebsit, ose aksesin tep\u00ebr t\u00eb kufizuar dhe t\u00eb kontrolluar p\u00ebr kontraktuesit nga rrjete t\u00eb pasigurta dhe pajisje t\u00eb panjohura\/jo t\u00eb kontrolluara.<\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, server\u00ebt terminal\u00eb, edhe me t\u00eb gjitha avantazhet dhe progresivitetin e tyre, kishin gjithashtu nj\u00eb s\u00ebr\u00eb disavantazhesh \u2014 fleksibilitet t\u00eb ul\u00ebt, problemi i fqinjit zhurm\u00ebmadh, vet\u00ebm Windows server, etj.<\/p>\n

Lindja e proto VDI<\/h3>\n

\n\"Zgjidhjet
\n
\nSidoqoft\u00eb, n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb mes viteve 2000, virtualizimi industrial i platform\u00ebs x86 po dilte n\u00eb sken\u00eb. Diku, dikush e shprehu thjesht iden\u00eb e cila fluturonte n\u00eb aj\u00ebr: \u00e7far\u00eb n\u00ebse, n\u00eb vend t\u00eb centralizimit t\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb klient\u00ebve n\u00eb fermat server, i japim secilit nj\u00eb VM personale me Windows klienti dhe madje akses administrator?<\/p>\n

Shk\u00ebputja nga klient\u00ebt e trash\u00eb<\/h3>\n

\nParalelisht me virtualizimin e seancave dhe OS, po zhvillohej nj\u00eb qasje e lidhur me leht\u00ebsimin e funksionit t\u00eb klientit n\u00eb nivelin e aplikacionit. <\/p>\n

Logjika pas k\u00ebsaj ishte mjaft e thjesht\u00eb, pasi laptop\u00ebt personal\u00eb ende nuk ishin n\u00eb dispozicion p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb, interneti po ashtu nuk ishte i pranish\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb, dhe shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz mund t\u00eb lidhen vet\u00ebm nga internet kafe me t\u00eb drejta shum\u00eb t\u00eb kufizuara, p\u00ebr ta th\u00ebn\u00eb leht\u00ebsisht. Faktikisht, e vetmja gj\u00eb q\u00eb mund t\u00eb startohej ishte shfletuesi. Shfletuesi u b\u00eb nj\u00eb atribut i domosdosh\u00ebm i OS, dhe interneti po hynte thell\u00eb n\u00eb jet\u00ebn ton\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Me fjal\u00eb t\u00eb tjera, paralelisht po ndodhte nj\u00eb trend p\u00ebr t\u00eb transferuar logjik\u00ebn nga klienti n\u00eb qend\u00ebr n\u00eb form\u00ebn e aplikacioneve web, p\u00ebr t'u aksesuar nga nj\u00eb klient shum\u00eb i thjesht\u00eb, internet dhe shfletues.
\nDhe ne nuk kemi mbetur thjesht aty ku filluam \u2014 me klient\u00eb zero dhe servera qendror. Ne arrit\u00ebm atje p\u00ebrmes disa rrug\u00ebsh t\u00eb pavarura.<\/p>\n

\"Zgjidhjet
\n<\/p>\n

Virtual Desktop Infrastructure <\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

Broker<\/h3>\n

\nN\u00eb vitin 2007, lideri i tregut n\u00eb virtualizimin industrial, VMware, l\u00ebshoi versionin e par\u00eb t\u00eb produktit t\u00eb tij VDM (Virtual Desktop Manager), i cili u b\u00eb praktikisht i pari n\u00eb tregun e sapo lindur t\u00eb desktop\u00ebve virtual\u00eb. Sigurisht, nuk vonoi shum\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigjja nga lideri i server\u00ebve t\u00eb terminaleve Citrix, dhe n\u00eb vitin 2008, me blerjen e XenSource, u shfaq XenDesktop. Sigurisht kishte edhe disa furnizues t\u00eb tjer\u00eb me propozimet e tyre, por le t\u00eb mos e thellojm\u00eb historin\u00eb shum\u00eb, duke u larguar nga koncepti.<\/p>\n

Dhe akoma koncepti ruhet. Komponenti ky\u00e7 i VDI \u00ebsht\u00eb brokeri i lidhjeve.
\nKy \u00ebsht\u00eb pik\u00ebrisht zemra e infrastruktur\u00ebs s\u00eb desktop\u00ebve virtual\u00eb. <\/p>\n

Brokeri \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs p\u00ebr proceset m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb funksionimit t\u00eb VDI:<\/p>\n