{"id":80658,"date":"2020-05-07T19:42:15","date_gmt":"2020-05-07T17:42:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/microsoft-naznachil-premiyu-do-100000-za-vyyavlenie-uyazvimosti-v-linux-platforme-azure-sphere"},"modified":"2020-05-07T19:42:15","modified_gmt":"2020-05-07T17:42:15","slug":"microsoft-naznachil-premiyu-do-100000-za-vyyavlenie-uyazvimosti-v-linux-platforme-azure-sphere","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/microsoft-naznachil-premiyu-do-100000-za-vyyavlenie-uyazvimosti-v-linux-platforme-azure-sphere","title":{"rendered":"Microsoft ka shpallur nj\u00eb shp\u00ebrblim deri n\u00eb $100,000 p\u00ebr identifikimin e nj\u00eb dob\u00ebsie n\u00eb platform\u00ebn Linux Azure Sphere","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Kompania Microsoft njoftoi<\/a><\/noindex> p\u00ebr gatishm\u00ebrin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb paguar nj\u00eb shp\u00ebrblim<\/a><\/noindex>, deri n\u00eb nj\u00ebqind mij\u00eb dollar\u00eb, p\u00ebr identifikimin e nj\u00eb dob\u00ebsie n\u00eb platform\u00ebn IoT Azure Sphere<\/a><\/noindex>, t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar<\/a><\/noindex> n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs Linux dhe q\u00eb p\u00ebrdor izolimin sandbox p\u00ebr sh\u00ebrbimet dhe aplikacionet kryesore. Shp\u00ebrblimi \u00ebsht\u00eb premtuar p\u00ebr demonstruar dob\u00ebsit\u00eb n\u00eb n\u00ebn-sistemin Pluton<\/a><\/noindex> (rr\u00ebnj\u00ebsia e besueshm\u00ebris\u00eb e implementuar n\u00eb \u00e7ip) ose Bota e Sigurt\u00eb<\/a><\/noindex> (sandbox).<\/p>\n

Shp\u00ebrblimi \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00eb e nj\u00eb programi k\u00ebrkimor tre-mujor , i cili do t\u00eb zgjas\u00eb nga 1 Qershori deri m\u00eb 31 Gusht 2020. Iniciativa \u00ebsht\u00eb e fokusuar pik\u00ebrisht n\u00eb sistemin Azure Sphere OS dhe nuk p\u00ebrfshin n\u00ebn-sistemet e reja, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb program t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb shp\u00ebrblimi. P\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb shp\u00ebrblimin, \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb demonstrohet nj\u00eb dob\u00ebsi q\u00eb gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb sulmi lokal (komprometimi i aplikacionit) ose t\u00eb larg\u00ebt mund t\u00eb \u00e7oj\u00eb n\u00eb ekzekutimin e kodit t\u00eb pal\u00ebs s\u00eb tret\u00eb q\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruar me nj\u00eb n\u00ebnshkrim digjital, t\u00eb kap\u00eb parametrat e autentifikimit, t\u00eb rris\u00eb privilegjet, t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb ndryshime n\u00eb cil\u00ebsimet ose t\u00eb anashkaloj\u00eb kufizimet e firewall-it. P\u00ebr kryerjen e hulumtimit, kompania Microsoft ka shprehur gatishm\u00ebrin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ofruar pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsve akses n\u00eb produktet dhe sh\u00ebrbimet, Azure Sphere SDK, dokumentacionin teknik, si dhe t\u00eb siguroj\u00eb nj\u00eb kanal komunikimi me zhvilluesit e platform\u00ebs.<\/a><\/noindex>, e cila do t\u00eb zgjas\u00eb nga 1 qershori deri n\u00eb 31 gusht 2020. Iniciativa \u00ebsht\u00eb fokusuar konkretisht te Azure Sphere OS dhe nuk p\u00ebrfshin n\u00ebn-sistemat e cloud, q\u00eb jan\u00eb tashm\u00eb pjes\u00eb e nj\u00eb programi t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb t\u00eb shp\u00ebrblimit. P\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb shp\u00ebrblim, \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb demonstrohet nj\u00eb dob\u00ebsi q\u00eb mund t\u00eb \u00e7oj\u00eb n\u00eb ekzekutimin e kodit t\u00eb pal\u00ebs s\u00eb tret\u00eb me n\u00ebnshkrim digjital t\u00eb paautorizuar gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb sulmi lokal (komprometimi i aplikacionit) ose n\u00eb distanc\u00eb, t\u00eb kapen parametrat e autentifikimit, t\u00eb rriten privilegjet, t\u00eb b\u00ebhen ndryshime n\u00eb konfigurime ose t\u00eb anashkalohen kufizimet e firewall-it. P\u00ebr t\u00eb kryer k\u00ebrkimin, kompania Microsoft ka shprehur gatishm\u00ebrin\u00eb p\u00ebr t'u ofruar pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsve akses n\u00eb produktet dhe sh\u00ebrbimet, Azure Sphere SDK, dokumentacionin teknik, si dhe t\u00eb siguroj\u00eb nj\u00eb kanal komunikimi me zhvilluesit e platform\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

Platforma Azure Sphere \u00ebsht\u00eb e destinuar p\u00ebr krijimin e pajisjeve t\u00eb internetit t\u00eb gj\u00ebrave, t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuara mbi mikrokontroller\u00eb energji-efektiv\u00eb (MCU, microcontroller unit) me sisteme periferike t\u00eb integruara. Azure Sphere p\u00ebrdoret gjithashtu n\u00eb pajisje tregtare, p\u00ebr shembull nga kompani si Starbucks. Nj\u00eb nga karakteristikat e platform\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00ebn-sistemi Pluton, i cili ofron mjete harduerike p\u00ebr enkriptimin, ruajtjen e \u00e7el\u00ebsave t\u00eb mbyllur dhe ekzekutimin e operacioneve komplekse t\u00eb kriptografis\u00eb. Pluton p\u00ebrfshin nj\u00eb procesor t\u00eb specializuar t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb, nj\u00eb motor kriptografik, nj\u00eb gjenerator harduerik t\u00eb numrave t\u00eb rastit dhe nj\u00eb depo t\u00eb izoluar \u00e7el\u00ebsash.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, mund t\u00eb theksohet shfaqjen<\/a><\/noindex> informacione<\/a><\/noindex> p\u00ebr p\u00ebrpjekjen p\u00ebr t\u00eb shitur p\u00ebrmbajtjen e panjohur t\u00eb repozitoreve private GitHub t\u00eb Microsoft. Nj\u00eb i panjohur pretendoi se kishte arritur t\u00eb shkarkonte rreth 500 GB t\u00eb dh\u00ebnash nga repozitor\u00ebt privat\u00eb t\u00eb Microsoft, t\u00eb vendosur n\u00eb GitHub, dhe ofroi si prov\u00eb foto t\u00eb ekranit dhe 1 GB t\u00eb dh\u00ebnash. Shumica e pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsve e konsideruan prov\u00ebn t\u00eb pamjaftueshme, pasi se fotografit\u00eb e ekranit jan\u00eb leht\u00ebsisht t\u00eb falsifikueshme, dhe n\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebna kishte nj\u00eb grup t\u00eb paqart\u00eb skedar\u00ebsh me tekst n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn kineze, teste dhe pjes\u00eb kodi. Nj\u00eb inxhinier i Microsoft n\u00eb komentet<\/a><\/noindex> tha se rrjedhja me shum\u00eb mund\u00ebsi \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb falsifikim, pasi q\u00eb n\u00eb Microsoft ekziston nj\u00eb rregull, sipas t\u00eb cilit n\u00eb repozitor\u00ebt privat\u00eb n\u00eb GitHub vendosen projekte q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb b\u00ebhen publike brenda 30 dit\u00ebve.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044e, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438 \u0432 IoT-\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 Azure Sphere, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 sandbox-\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 Pluton (\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u0447\u0438\u043f\u0435) \u0438\u043b\u0438 Secure World (sandbox). \u041f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044f \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0442\u0440\u0451\u0445\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b, 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