{"id":82494,"date":"2020-05-22T01:42:24","date_gmt":"2020-05-21T23:42:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ovirt-za-2-chasa-chast-2-ustanovka-menedzhera-i-hostov"},"modified":"2020-05-22T01:42:24","modified_gmt":"2020-05-21T23:42:24","slug":"ovirt-za-2-chasa-chast-2-ustanovka-menedzhera-i-hostov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ovirt-za-2-chasa-chast-2-ustanovka-menedzhera-i-hostov","title":{"rendered":"oVirt p\u00ebr 2 or\u00eb. Pjesa 2. Instalimi i menaxherit dhe hosteve","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ky artikull \u00ebsht\u00eb pjesa tjet\u00ebr e ciklit p\u00ebr oVirt, fillimi <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/501166\/\">k\u00ebtu<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<h2>Artikuj<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/501166\/\">Hyrje<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n<li>Instalimi i menaxherit (ovirt-engine) dhe hipervizor\u00ebve (hosts) - Jemi k\u00ebtu<\/li>\n<li><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/502178\/\">Konfigurimet shtes\u00eb<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\nPra, le t\u00eb shqyrtojm\u00eb pyetjet p\u00ebr instalimin fillestar t\u00eb komponent\u00ebve ovirt-engine dhe ovirt-host.<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\nMe m\u00eb shum\u00eb detaje, proceset e instalimit gjithmon\u00eb mund t\u00eb shihen n\u00eb <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ovirt.org\/documentation\/\">dokumentacion<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<h2>P\u00ebrmbajtja<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#setup-engine\">Instalimi i ovirt-engine<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n<li><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#setup-host\">Instalimi i ovirt-host<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n<li><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#add-host\">Shtimi i nj\u00eb nodi n\u00eb oVirt<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n<li><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#host-nic\">Konfigurimi i nd\u00ebrfaqes rrjet\u00eb<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n<li><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#host-fc\">Konfigurimi FC<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n<li><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#ovirt-fcoe\">Konfigurimi FCoE<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n<li><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#host-iso\">Depoja e imazheve ISO<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n<li><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#1stVM\">VM e par\u00eb<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"setup-engine\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h2>Instalimi i ovirt-engine<\/h2>\n<p>\nP\u00ebr Engine, k\u00ebrkesat minimale jan\u00eb 2 b\u00ebrthama\/4 GB RAM\/25 GB depo. T\u00eb rekomanduara - nga 4 b\u00ebrthama\/16 GB RAM\/50 GB depo. P\u00ebrdorim variantin Menaxher Standalone, kur engine funksionon n\u00eb nj\u00eb makin\u00eb fizike ose virtuale t\u00eb dedikuar jasht\u00eb grupit t\u00eb menaxhuar. P\u00ebr instalimin ton\u00eb, do t\u00eb marr\u00eb nj\u00eb makin\u00eb virtuale, p.sh., n\u00eb nj\u00eb ESXi t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb. \u00cbsht\u00eb e p\u00ebrshtatshme t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren mjete automatizimi p\u00ebr implementimin ose klonimin nga nj\u00eb shabllon i p\u00ebrgatitur m\u00eb par\u00eb ose instalimi kickstart.<\/p>\n<p><i>*Sh\u00ebnim: p\u00ebr sistemin prodhues, kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb ide e keqe, sepse menaxheri punon pa rezerv\u00eb dhe b\u00ebhet pika e ngusht\u00eb. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rast, \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb mir\u00eb t\u00eb shqyrtohet opsioni Self-hosted Engine.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb rast nevoje, procedura e konvertimit nga Standalone n\u00eb Self Hosted \u00ebsht\u00eb e p\u00ebrshkruar n\u00eb detaje n\u00eb <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ovirt.org\/documentation\/migrating_from_a_standalone_manager_to_a_self-hosted_engine\/#Migration_overview\">dokumentacion<\/a><\/noindex>. N\u00eb ve\u00e7anti, hosti duhet t\u00eb jap\u00eb komand\u00ebn reinstall me mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr Hosted Engine.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb VM instalohet CentOS 7 n\u00eb konfigurim minimal, pastaj p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsojm\u00eb dhe ri-bootojm\u00eb sistemin:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">$ sudo yum update -y &amp;&amp; sudo reboot<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nP\u00ebr makin\u00ebn virtuale \u00ebsht\u00eb e dobishme t\u00eb instalohet agjenti gazd\u00eb:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">$ sudo yum install open-vm-tools<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\np\u00ebr hostet VMware ESXi, ose p\u00ebr oVirt:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">$ sudo yum install ovirt-guest-agent<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nLidhim depozit\u00ebn dhe instalojm\u00eb menaxherin:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">$ sudo yum install https:\/\/resources.ovirt.org\/pub\/yum-repo\/ovirt-release43.rpm\n$ sudo yum install ovirt-engine\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nKonfigurimi baz\u00eb:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">$ sudo engine-setup<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nN\u00eb shumic\u00ebn e rasteve, cil\u00ebsimet e zgjedhura si parazgjedhje jan\u00eb t\u00eb mjaftueshme, p\u00ebr t'i p\u00ebrdorur ato automatikisht mund t\u00eb aktivizoni konfigurimin me \u00e7el\u00ebsin:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">$ sudo engine-setup --accept-defaults<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nTani mund t\u00eb lidhemi me engine ton\u00eb t\u00eb ri n\u00eb adres\u00ebn <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ovirt.lab.example.com\">ovirt.lab.example.com<\/a><\/noindex>. K\u00ebtu \u00ebsht\u00eb ende bosh, prandaj kalojm\u00eb n\u00eb instalimin e hipervizor\u00ebve.<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"setup-host\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h2>Instalimi i ovirt-host<\/h2>\n<p>\nN\u00eb hostin fizik instalohet CentOS 7 n\u00eb konfigurim minimal, pastaj lidheni depozit\u00ebn, p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsoni dhe ri-bootoni sistemin:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">$ sudo yum install https:\/\/resources.ovirt.org\/pub\/yum-repo\/ovirt-release43.rpm\n$ sudo yum update -y &amp;&amp; sudo reboot\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\n<i>Sh\u00ebnim: p\u00ebr instalim \u00ebsht\u00eb e leht\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren mjete p\u00ebr automatizimin e vendosjes ose instalimi kickstart.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>                        <b class=\"spoiler_title\">Shembulli i skedarit kickstart<\/b><br \/>\n                        Kujdes! <b>Pjes\u00ebt ekzistuese hiqenautomatikisht!<\/b> B\u00ebni kujdes!<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\"># System authorization information\nauth --enableshadow --passalgo=sha512\n# Use CDROM installation media\ncdrom\n# Use graphical install\ngraphical\n# Run the Setup Agent on first boot\nfirstboot --enable\nignoredisk --only-use=sda\n# Keyboard layouts\nkeyboard --vckeymap=us --xlayouts='us','ru' --switch='grp:alt_shift_toggle'\n# System language\nlang ru_RU.UTF-8\n\n# Network information\nnetwork  --bootproto=dhcp --device=ens192 --ipv6=auto --activate\nnetwork  --hostname=kvm01.lab.example.com\n\n# Root password 'monteV1DE0'\nrootpw --iscrypted $6$6oPcf0GW9VdmJe5w$6WBucrUPRdCAP.aBVnUfvaEu9ozkXq9M1TXiwOm41Y58DEerG8b3Ulme2YtxAgNHr6DGIJ02eFgVuEmYsOo7.\/\n# User password 'metroP0!is'\nuser --name=mgmt --groups=wheel --iscrypted --password=$6$883g2lyXdkDLbKYR$B3yWx1aQZmYYi.aO10W2Bvw0Jpkl1upzgjhZr6lmITTrGaPupa5iC3kZAOvwDonZ\/6ogNJe\/59GN5U8Okp.qx.\n# System services\nservices --enabled=&quot;chronyd&quot;\n# System timezone\ntimezone Europe\/Moscow --isUtc\n# System bootloader configuration\nbootloader --append=&quot; crashkernel=auto&quot; --location=mbr --boot-drive=sda\n# Partition clearing information\nclearpart --all\n# Disk partitioning information\npart \/boot --fstype xfs --size=1024 --ondisk=sda  --label=boot\npart pv.01 --size=45056 --grow\nvolgroup HostVG pv.01 --reserved-percent=20\nlogvol swap --vgname=HostVG --name=lv_swap --fstype=swap --recommended\nlogvol none --vgname=HostVG --name=HostPool --thinpool --size=40960 --grow\nlogvol \/ --vgname=HostVG --name=lv_root --thin --fstype=ext4 --label=&quot;root&quot; --poolname=HostPool --fsoptions=&quot;defaults,discard&quot; --size=6144 --grow\nlogvol \/var --vgname=HostVG --name=lv_var --thin --fstype=ext4 --poolname=HostPool --fsoptions=&quot;defaults,discard&quot; --size=16536\nlogvol \/var\/crash --vgname=HostVG --name=lv_var_crash --thin --fstype=ext4 --poolname=HostPool --fsoptions=&quot;defaults,discard&quot; --size=10240\nlogvol \/var\/log --vgname=HostVG --name=lv_var_log --thin --fstype=ext4 --poolname=HostPool --fsoptions=&quot;defaults,discard&quot; --size=8192\nlogvol \/var\/log\/audit --vgname=HostVG --name=lv_var_audit --thin --fstype=ext4 --poolname=HostPool --fsoptions=&quot;defaults,discard&quot; --size=2048\nlogvol \/home --vgname=HostVG --name=lv_home --thin --fstype=ext4 --poolname=HostPool --fsoptions=&quot;defaults,discard&quot; --size=1024\nlogvol \/tmp --vgname=HostVG --name=lv_tmp --thin --fstype=ext4 --poolname=HostPool --fsoptions=&quot;defaults,discard&quot; --size=1024\n\n%packages\n@^minimal\n@core\nchrony\nkexec-tools\n\n%end\n\n%addon com_redhat_kdump --enable --reserve-mb='auto'\n\n%end\n\n%anaconda\npwpolicy root --minlen=6 --minquality=1 --notstrict --nochanges --notempty\npwpolicy user --minlen=6 --minquality=1 --notstrict --nochanges --emptyok\npwpolicy luks --minlen=6 --minquality=1 --notstrict --nochanges --notempty\n%end\n# Reboot when the install is finished.\nreboot --eject\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nRuani k\u00ebt\u00eb skedar, p.sh., n\u00eb <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"ftp:\/\/ftp.example.com\/pub\/labkvm.cfg\">ftp.example.com\/pub\/labkvm.cfg<\/a><\/noindex>. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u041e\u0421 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442 &#8216;Install CentOS 7&#8217;, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 (\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0448\u0430 Tab) \u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 (\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c, \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0447\u0435\u043a) \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c <\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">' inst.ks=ftp:\/\/ftp.example.com\/pub\/labkvm.cfg'<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>.<br \/>\nSkenari i instalimit hiqni pjes\u00ebt ekzistuese n\u00eb \/dev\/sda, krijon t\u00eb reja sipas <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/access.redhat.com\/documentation\/en-us\/red_hat_virtualization\/4.2\/html\/installation_guide\/advanced_rhvh_install\">k\u00ebshill\u00ebs s\u00eb zhvilluesit<\/a><\/noindex> (t\u00eb shikoni pas instalimit me komand\u00ebn lsblk). Emri i hostit vendoset si kvm01.lab.example.com (pas instalimit mund t\u00eb ndryshohet me komand\u00ebn hostnamectl set-hostname kvm03.lab.example.com), marrja e adres\u00ebs IP \u2014 automatikisht, zona orare \u2014 moskva, \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr gjuh\u00ebn ruse.<\/p>\n<p>Fjal\u00ebkalimi p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdoruesin root: monteV1DE0, fjal\u00ebkalimi p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdoruesin mgmt: metroP0!is.<br \/>\n<b>Kujdes! Pjes\u00ebt ekzistuese hiqen automatikisht! B\u00ebni kujdes!<\/b><\/p>\n<p>P\u00ebrkujtojm\u00eb (ose e ekzekutojm\u00eb paralelisht) n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha hostet. Nga aktivizimi i nj\u00eb serveri \"t\u00eb zbraz\u00ebt\" deri n\u00eb gjendjen e gatshme, duke marr\u00eb parasysh 2 ngarkesa t\u00eb gjata, k\u00ebrkohen rreth 20 minuta.<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"add-host\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h2>Shtimi i nj\u00eb nodi n\u00eb oVirt<\/h2>\n<p>\nRealizohet shum\u00eb leht\u00eb:<\/p>\n<p>Compute \u2192 Hosts \u2192 New \u2192\u2026<\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb master jan\u00eb t\u00eb detyrueshme fushat Name (emri i duksh\u00ebm, p\u00ebr shembull, kvm03), Hostname (FQDN, p\u00ebr shembull, kvm03.lab.example.com) dhe seksioni Authentication \u2014 <i>p\u00ebrdoruesi root (i pandryshuesh\u00ebm)<\/i> \u2014 fjal\u00ebkalimi ose SSH Public Key.<\/p>\n<p>Pas klikimit t\u00eb butonit <b>Ok<\/b> Do t\u00eb merrni nj\u00eb mesazh <i>\u00abYou haven&#8217;t configured Power Management for this Host. Are you sure you want to continue?\u00bb<\/i>. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb rregull \u2014 menaxhimi i energjis\u00eb do t\u00eb diskutohet m\u00eb von\u00eb, pas lidhjes s\u00eb suksesshme t\u00eb hostit. Megjithat\u00eb, n\u00ebse makinat ku jan\u00eb instaluar hostet nuk mb\u00ebshtesin menaxhim (IPMI, iLO, DRAC, etj.), rekomandoj ta \u00e7aktivizoni: Compute \u2192 Clusters \u2192 Default \u2192 Edit \u2192 Fencing Policy \u2192 Enable fencing, hiqni mark\u00ebn.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00ebse n\u00eb host nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb lidhur repozitori i oVirt, instalimi do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundoj\u00eb me d\u00ebshtim, por nuk ka asgj\u00eb p\u00ebr t'u shqet\u00ebsuar \u2014 duhet ta shtoni at\u00eb, pastaj t\u00eb klikoni Install -&gt; Reinstall.<\/p>\n<p>Lidhja e hostit zgjat jo m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 5-10 minuta.<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"host-nic\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h3>Konfigurimi i nd\u00ebrfaqes rrjet\u00eb<\/h3>\n<p>\nDuke ne nd\u00ebrtojm\u00eb nj\u00eb sistem t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes s\u00eb lart\u00eb, lidhja n\u00eb rrjet gjithashtu duhet t\u00eb ofroj\u00eb nj\u00eb lidhje rezerv\u00eb, e cila realizohet n\u00eb sked\u00ebn Compute \u2192 Hosts \u2192 <i>HOST<\/i> \u2192 Network Interfaces \u2014 Setup Host Networks.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb var\u00ebsi t\u00eb mund\u00ebsive t\u00eb pajisjes suaj rrjetore dhe qasjeve n\u00eb arkitektur\u00eb, ka variante t\u00eb ndryshme. M\u00eb optimalja \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb lidhemi me grupin e switch-eve top-of-rack, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb n\u00eb rast d\u00ebshtimi, disponueshm\u00ebria n\u00eb rrjet t\u00eb mos nd\u00ebrpritet. Le t\u00eb shqyrtojm\u00eb shembullin e nj\u00eb kanali t\u00eb agreguar LACP. P\u00ebr t\u00eb konfiguruar nj\u00eb kanal t\u00eb agreguar, merrni me mouse 2-\u00ebn adapter t\u00eb pap\u00ebrdorur dhe \u00e7oni at\u00eb tek 1-shi. Do t\u00eb hapet dritarja <b>Krijo Ish-bondin e Ri<\/b>, ku LACP (Mode 4, Dinamik lidhje agregimi, 802.3ad) \u00ebsht\u00eb zgjedhur si parazgjedhje. Nga ana e switch-eve, p\u00ebrmbyllet konfigurimi i zakonsh\u00ebm i grupit LACP. N\u00ebse nuk ka mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar nj\u00eb grup switch-esh, mund t\u00eb aktivizoni modin Active-Backup (Mode 1). Konfigurimet e VLAN do t\u00eb shqyrtohen n\u00eb artikullin tjet\u00ebr, nd\u00ebrsa m\u00eb shum\u00eb rekomandime p\u00ebr konfigurimin e rrjetit do t\u00eb gjeni n\u00eb dokumentin <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/access.redhat.com\/documentation\/en-us\/red_hat_virtualization\/4.3\/html-single\/planning_and_prerequisites_guide\/index#networking-recommendations\">Udh\u00ebzuesi p\u00ebr Planifikimin dhe K\u00ebrkesat<\/a><\/noindex>.<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"host-fc\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h2>Konfigurimi FC<\/h2>\n<p>\nFibre Channel (FC) mb\u00ebshtetet \u00abnga kutia\u00bb, p\u00ebrdorimi i tij nuk shkakton v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi. Nuk do t\u00eb diskutojm\u00eb konfigurimin e rrjetit t\u00eb ruajtjes, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb konfigurimin e sistemeve t\u00eb ruajtjes dhe zonimin e qendave t\u00eb fabrikes n\u00eb konfigurimin e oVirt.<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"ovirt-fcoe\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h2>Konfigurimi FCoE<\/h2>\n<p>\nFCoE, sipas mendimit tim, ende nuk ka gjetur p\u00ebrdorim t\u00eb gjer\u00eb n\u00eb rrjetet e ruajtjes, por shpesh p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb servera si nj\u00eb \u00abmilje e fundit\u00bb, p\u00ebr shembull, n\u00eb HPE Virtual Connect.<\/p>\n<p>                        <b class=\"spoiler_title\">Konfigurimi i FCoE k\u00ebrkon hapat shtes\u00eb jo t\u00eb komplikuar.<\/b><\/p>\n<h4>Setup FCoE Engine<\/h4>\n<p>\nArtikulli n\u00eb faqen e internetit Red Hat <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/access.redhat.com\/documentation\/en-us\/red_hat_virtualization\/4.3\/html\/administration_guide\/how_to_set_up_rhvm_to_use_fcoe\">B.3. Si t\u00eb Konfiguroni Menaxherin e Virtualizimit Red Hat p\u00ebr t\u00eb P\u00ebrdorur FCoE<br \/>\nN\u00eb Menaxher<\/a><\/noindex>, me komand\u00ebn e m\u00ebposhtme shtojm\u00eb \u00e7el\u00ebsin n\u00eb menaxher dhe e rindezim at\u00eb:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">\n$ sudo engine-config -s UserDefinedNetworkCustomProperties='fcoe=^((enable|dcb|auto_vlan)=(yes|no),?)*$'\n$ sudo systemctl restart ovirt-engine.service\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<h4>Setup Node FCoE<\/h4>\n<p>\n\u041d\u0430 oVirt-Host&#8217;\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c <\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">$ sudo yum install vdsm-hook-fcoe<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nM\u00eb pas normalizojm\u00eb konfigurimin e FCoE, artikulli n\u00eb Red Hat: <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/access.redhat.com\/documentation\/en-us\/red_hat_enterprise_linux\/7\/html\/storage_administration_guide\/fcoe-config\">25.5. Konfigurimi i Nj\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb Fibre Channel mbi Ethernet<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p>P\u00ebr Broadcom CNA shohim gjithashtu <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/support.hpe.com\/hpesc\/public\/docDisplay?docId=c04236477\">Manuali i P\u00ebrdoruesit p\u00ebr Konfigurimin e FCoE p\u00ebr Adapterat e Bazuar n\u00eb Broadcom<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p>Sigurohuni q\u00eb paketat t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb instaluara (k\u00ebto vijn\u00eb tashm\u00eb n\u00eb minimal):<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">$ sudo yum install fcoe-utils lldpad<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nM\u00eb pas vet\u00eb konfigurimi (n\u00eb vend t\u00eb ens3f2 dhe ens3f3 z\u00ebvend\u00ebsojm\u00eb emrat e CNA, t\u00eb lidhura n\u00eb rrjetin e ruajtjes):<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">$ sudo cp \/etc\/fcoe\/cfg-ethx \/etc\/fcoe\/cfg-ens3f2\n$ sudo cp \/etc\/fcoe\/cfg-ethx \/etc\/fcoe\/cfg-ens3f3\n$ sudo vim \/etc\/fcoe\/cfg-ens3f2\n$ sudo vim \/etc\/fcoe\/cfg-ens3f3\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\n<b>E r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme<\/b>: \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 DCB\/DCBX, \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 DCB_REQUIRED \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432 no.<\/p>\n<p>DCB_REQUIRED=\u00abyes\u00bb \u2192 <b>#<\/b>DCB_REQUIRED=\u00abyes\u00bb<\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e adminStatus \u0432\u044b\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430\u0445, \u0432 \u0442.\u0447. \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e FCoE:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">$ sudo lldptool set-lldp -i ens3f0 adminStatus=disabled\n...\n$ sudo lldptool set-lldp -i ens3f3 adminStatus=disabled\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\n\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044b, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c LLDP:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">$ sudo systemctl start lldpad\n$ sudo systemctl enable lldpad\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\n\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 DCB\/DCBX, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 DCB_REQUIRED \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 <b>no<\/b> \u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0448\u0430\u0433 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d.<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">$ sudo dcbtool sc ens3f2 dcb on\n$ sudo dcbtool sc ens3f3 dcb on\n$ sudo dcbtool sc ens3f2 app:fcoe e:1\n$ sudo dcbtool sc ens3f3 app:fcoe e:1\n$ sudo ip link set dev ens3f2 up\n$ sudo ip link set dev ens3f3 up\n$ sudo systemctl start fcoe\n$ sudo systemctl enable fcoe\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043b\u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">$ sudo vim \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-ens3f2\n$ sudo vim \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-ens3f3\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">ONBOOT=yes<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\n\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 FCoE \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442.<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">$ sudo fcoeadm -i<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\n\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 FCoE \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e FC.<\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2014 \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, SAN-\u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\/LUN&#8217;\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a ovirt-host&#8217;\u0430\u043c: Storage \u2192 Domains \u2192 New Domain.<\/p>\n<p>Funksioni i Domain-it e l\u00ebm\u00eb Data, Lloji i Ruajtjes \u2014 Fibre Channel, Host \u2014 \u00e7far\u00ebdo, emri \u2014 p\u00ebr shembull, storNN-volMM.<\/p>\n<p>Me siguri, sistemi juaj i ruajtjes lejon t\u00eb lidhen jo vet\u00ebm rrug\u00ebt rezervuese, por edhe balancimin. Shum\u00eb sisteme moderne jan\u00eb t\u00eb afta t\u00eb transferojn\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha rrug\u00ebt n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb optimale (ALUA aktive\/aktive).<\/p>\n<p>P\u00ebr t\u00eb aktivizuar t\u00eb gjitha rrug\u00ebt, duhet t\u00eb konfiguroni muit-passing, p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb do t\u00eb flasim n\u00eb artikujt e ardhsh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n<p>Konfigurimi i NFS dhe iSCSI b\u00ebhet n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb ngjashme.<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"host-iso\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h3>Depoja e imazheve ISO<\/h3>\n<p>\nP\u00ebr instalimin e OS-s\u00eb do t\u2019ju nevojiten skedar\u00ebt e tyre t\u00eb instalimit, m\u00eb shpesh t\u00eb disponuesh\u00ebm n\u00eb form\u00ebn e imazheve ISO. Mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorni rrug\u00ebn e integruar, por p\u00ebr t\u00eb punuar me imazhet n\u00eb oVirt \u00ebsht\u00eb zhvilluar nj\u00eb lloj i ve\u00e7ant\u00eb ruajtjeje \u2014 ISO, q\u00eb mund t\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb si drejtim serverin NFS. E shtojm\u00eb at\u00eb:<\/p>\n<p>Storage \u2192 Domains \u2192 New Domain,<br \/>\nFunksioni i Domain-it \u2192 ISO, <br \/>\nRruga e Eksportit \u2014 p\u00ebr shembull, mynfs01.example.com:\/exports\/ovirt-iso (n\u00eb momentin e lidhjes, dosja duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb e zbraz\u00ebt, menaxheri duhet t\u00eb ket\u00eb mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb shkruaj n\u00eb t\u00eb),<br \/>\nEmri \u2014 p\u00ebr shembull, mynfs01-iso.<\/p>\n<p>P\u00ebr ruajtjen e imazheve, menaxheri do t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb nj\u00eb struktur\u00eb <br \/>\n\/exports\/ovirt-iso<b>\/&lt;some UUID&gt;\/images\/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111\/<\/b><\/p>\n<p>N\u00ebse imazhet ISO tashm\u00eb ekzistojn\u00eb n\u00eb serverin ton\u00eb NFS, p\u00ebr t\u00eb kursyer hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn \u00ebsht\u00eb e p\u00ebrshtatshme q\u00eb, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 kopjimit t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve, ti lidhim ata n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb dosje.<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"1stVM\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h2>VM e par\u00eb<\/h2>\n<p>\nN\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb faz\u00eb, tashm\u00eb mund t\u00eb krijoni makin\u00ebn virtuale t\u00eb par\u00eb, t\u00eb instaloni sistemin operativ dhe softuerin aplikativ.<\/p>\n<p>Compute \u2192 Virtual Machines \u2192 New<\/p>\n<p>P\u00ebr makin\u00ebn e re, specifikoni emrin (Name), krijoni nj\u00eb disk (Instance Images \u2192 Create) dhe lidhni nd\u00ebrfaqen rrjet\u00ebs (Instantiate VM network interfaces by picking a vNIC profile \u2192 zgjidhni nga lista p\u00ebr momentin e vetmin ovirtmgmt).<\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb an\u00ebn e klientit nevojitet nj\u00eb shfletues modern dhe <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.spice-space.org\/download.html\">klienti SPICE<\/a><\/noindex> p\u00ebr t'u lidhur me konsol\u00ebn.<\/p>\n<p>Makina e par\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nisur me sukses. Megjithat\u00eb, p\u00ebr t\u00eb funksionuar plot\u00ebsisht, sistemi k\u00ebrkon disa konfigurime t\u00eb tjera, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilat do t\u00eb vazhdojm\u00eb n\u00eb artikujt e ardhsh\u00ebm.<br \/>\n<br \/>Burimi: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/501182\/\">habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f \u2014 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e oVirt, \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438 \u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 (ovirt-engine) \u0438 \u0433\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 (hosts) \u2014 \u041c\u044b \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 ovirt-engine \u0438 ovirt-host. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 ovirt-engine \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 ovirt-host \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0437\u043b\u0430 \u0432 oVirtN \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430 \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 FC [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-82494","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u042d\u0442\u0430 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