{"id":83386,"date":"2020-05-31T01:42:14","date_gmt":"2020-05-30T23:42:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vzlom-serverov-kompanii-cisco-obsluzhivayushhih-infrastrukturu-virl-pe"},"modified":"2020-05-31T01:42:14","modified_gmt":"2020-05-30T23:42:14","slug":"vzlom-serverov-kompanii-cisco-obsluzhivayushhih-infrastrukturu-virl-pe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/vzlom-serverov-kompanii-cisco-obsluzhivayushhih-infrastrukturu-virl-pe","title":{"rendered":"Hacking of Cisco servers serving the VIRL-PE infrastructure","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kompania Cisco <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/tools.cisco.com\/security\/center\/content\/CiscoSecurityAdvisory\/cisco-sa-salt-2vx545AG\">revealed<\/a><\/noindex> information about the hacking of 7 servers that support the network modeling system <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/virl.info\/\">VIRL-PE<\/a><\/noindex> (Virtual Internet Routing Lab Personal Edition), allowing the design and testing of network topologies based on Cisco's communication solutions without real equipment. The hack was detected on May 7. Control over the servers was gained through exploitation of a critical vulnerability in the SaltStack centralized configuration management system, which had previously <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52872\">been used<\/a><\/noindex> to hack the infrastructures of LineageOS, Vates (Xen Orchestra), Algolia, Ghost, and DigiCert. The vulnerability also appeared in third-party installations of Cisco CML (Cisco Modeling Labs Corporate Edition) and Cisco VIRL-PE versions 1.5 and 1.6, if the user enabled salt-master.<\/p>\n<p>Recall that on April 29, two vulnerabilities were fixed in Salt <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52872\">, allowing remote code execution on the controlling host (salt-master) and all managed servers without authentication.<\/a><\/noindex>To execute the attack, network ports 4505 and 4506 must be accessible for external requests.<br \/>\nThe GNAT Community 2020 has been released<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Burimi: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53057\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Cisco \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0432\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0435 7 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 VIRL-PE (Virtual Internet Routing Lab Personal Edition), \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 Cisco \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0412\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d 7 \u043c\u0430\u044f. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 SaltStack, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-83386","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Cisco \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0432\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0435 7 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, 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