{"id":85153,"date":"2020-06-13T19:42:07","date_gmt":"2020-06-13T17:42:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/udalyonno-ekspluatiruemye-uyazvimosti-v-podsistemah-intel-amt-i-ism"},"modified":"2020-06-13T19:42:07","modified_gmt":"2020-06-13T17:42:07","slug":"udalyonno-ekspluatiruemye-uyazvimosti-v-podsistemah-intel-amt-i-ism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/udalyonno-ekspluatiruemye-uyazvimosti-v-podsistemah-intel-amt-i-ism","title":{"rendered":"Vulnerabilitete t\u00eb shfryt\u00ebzuara n\u00eb distanc\u00eb n\u00eb n\u00ebn-sistemat Intel AMT dhe ISM","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kompania Intel ka zgjidhur dy kritike <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.intel.com\/content\/www\/us\/en\/security-center\/advisory\/intel-sa-00295.html\">mang\u00ebsive<\/a><\/noindex> (CVE-2020-0594, CVE-2020-0595) n\u00eb zbatimin e teknologjive Intel Active Management Technology (AMT) dhe Intel Standard Manageability (ISM), q\u00eb ofrojn\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqe p\u00ebr monitorimin dhe menaxhimin e pajisjeve. Problemet kan\u00eb marr\u00eb nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb rrezikut (9.8 nga 10 CVSS), pasi vulnerabilitetet lejojn\u00eb q\u00eb nj\u00eb sulmues i paautorizuar t\u00eb aksesoj\u00eb funksionet e menaxhimit t\u00eb pajisjeve n\u00eb distanc\u00eb p\u00ebrmes d\u00ebrgimit t\u00eb paketimeve t\u00eb formatuara posa\u00e7\u00ebrisht IPv6. Problemi shfaqet vet\u00ebm kur AMT aktivizon mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr aksesin p\u00ebrmes IPv6, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb e \u00e7activizuar si parazgjedhje. Vulnerabilitetet jan\u00eb zgjidhur n\u00eb azhurnimet e firmuerit 11.8.77, 11.12.77, 11.22.77 dhe 12.0.64. <\/p>\n<p>Kujtojm\u00eb se \u00e7ipsetet moderne Intel jan\u00eb t\u00eb pajisura me nj\u00eb mikroprocesor t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb Management Engine, q\u00eb funksionon n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb pavarur nga CPU dhe sistemi operativ. Management Engine mban p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr kryerjen e detyrave q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb ndahen nga OS, t\u00eb tilla si p\u00ebrpunimi i p\u00ebrmbajtjes s\u00eb mbrojtur (DRM), implementimi i moduleve TPM (Trusted Platform Module) dhe nd\u00ebrfaqet me nivel t\u00eb ul\u00ebt p\u00ebr monitorimin dhe menaxhimin e pajisjeve. Nd\u00ebrfaqja AMT lejon qasjen n\u00eb funksionet e menaxhimit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb, monitorimin e trafikut, ndryshimin e cil\u00ebsimeve t\u00eb BIOS, azhurnimin e firmuerit, pastrimin e disqeve, ngarkimin n\u00eb distanc\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb OS t\u00eb re (simulohet nj\u00eb USB nga i cili mund t\u00eb ngarkohet), ridrejtimin e konsol\u00ebs (Serial Over LAN dhe <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/vps\/abuzoustojchivye-vps\/\"   title=\"KVM\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4377\">KVM<\/a> n\u00eb rrjet) etj. Nd\u00ebrfaqet e ofruara jan\u00eb t\u00eb mjaftueshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb zhvilluar sulme q\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren n\u00eb prani t\u00eb aksesit fizik n\u00eb sistem, p\u00ebr shembull, \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur t\u00eb ngarkohet nj\u00eb sistem Live dhe t\u00eb b\u00ebhen ndryshime n\u00eb sistemin kryesor prej tij. <\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Burimi: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53149\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Intel \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (CVE-2020-0594, CVE-2020-0595) \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 Intel Active Management Technology (AMT) \u0438 Intel Standard Manageability (ISM), \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (9.8 \u0438\u0437 10 CVSS), \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-85153","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Intel \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (CVE-2020-0594, CVE-2020-0595).\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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