{"id":86238,"date":"2020-06-23T01:42:25","date_gmt":"2020-06-22T23:42:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-globalnoj-deczentralizovannoj-fajlovoj-sistemy-ipfs-0-6"},"modified":"2020-06-23T01:42:25","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T23:42:25","slug":"vypusk-globalnoj-deczentralizovannoj-fajlovoj-sistemy-ipfs-0-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/vypusk-globalnoj-deczentralizovannoj-fajlovoj-sistemy-ipfs-0-6","title":{"rendered":"L\u00ebshimi i sistemit global t\u00eb decentralizuar t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve IPFS 0.6","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Publikuar<\/a><\/noindex> publikimi i sistemit t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve t\u00eb decentralizuar IPFS 0.6<\/a><\/noindex> (InterPlanetary File System), duke formon nj\u00eb depo globale t\u00eb versionuar t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve, e shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb n\u00eb form\u00ebn e nj\u00eb rrjeti P2P, t\u00eb formuar nga sistemet e pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsve. IPFS kombinon ide q\u00eb jan\u00eb realizuar m\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb sisteme si Git, BitTorrent, Kademlia, SFS dhe Web, dhe ngjan me nj\u00eb 'grup' t\u00eb vet\u00ebm BitTorrent (pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsit q\u00eb ndihmojn\u00eb n\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarje), q\u00eb ndan objekte Git. IPFS dallohet nga adresimi sipas p\u00ebrmbajtjes, jo sipas vendndodhjes dhe emrave t\u00eb rast\u00ebsish\u00ebm. Kodi i implementimit referent \u00ebsht\u00eb shkruar n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Go dhe distribuohet<\/a><\/noindex> n\u00eb n\u00ebn licencat Apache 2.0 dhe MIT.<\/p>\n

Versioni e re e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme p\u00ebrfshin p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsin\u00eb e transportit t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb protokoll. QUIC<\/a><\/noindex>, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb shtes\u00eb mbi protokollin UDP, q\u00eb mb\u00ebshtet shum\u00eb lidhje dhe ofron metoda enkriptimi ekuivalente me TLS\/SSL. N\u00eb IPFS, soketi p\u00ebr marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie UDP aktivizohet automatikisht n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn adres\u00eb dhe port rrjeti si dhe trajtuesi i transportit t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb TCP. QUIC p\u00ebrdoret si p\u00ebr lidhjet hyr\u00ebse ashtu edhe p\u00ebr ato dal\u00ebse, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb rast t\u00eb pap\u00ebrshtatshm\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb QUIC, kthehet n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin e TCP kur lidhet me nyje t\u00eb reja.<\/p>\n

Inovacioni i dyt\u00eb i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm ishte mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr transportin e sigurt. NOISE<\/a><\/noindex>, baze<\/a><\/noindex> n\u00eb protokollin Noise<\/a><\/noindex> dhe i zhvilluar n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb libp2p<\/a><\/noindex>, nj\u00eb strukturi modulare rrjetimi p\u00ebr aplikacionet P2P. Pas inicializimit t\u00eb lidhjes, gjith\u00eb shk\u00ebmbimi i t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave midis pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsve \u00ebsht\u00eb i enkriptuar dhe i mbrojtur nga p\u00ebrgjojja.
\nNOISE z\u00ebvend\u00ebsoi transportin SECIO<\/a><\/noindex>, por si metoda prioritet p\u00ebr enkriptimin e lidhjeve midis nyjeve vazhdon t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret TLS 1.3. NOISE \u00ebsht\u00eb mjaft e thjesht\u00eb p\u00ebr t'u zbatuar dhe prezantohet si nj\u00eb transport universor nd\u00ebr-platform\u00eb, i cili mund t\u00eb zbatohet n\u00eb gjuh\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshme programuese.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb edicion t\u00eb ri gjithashtu \u00ebsht\u00eb ofruar mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb shtuar faqe t\u00eb veta '404 Not Found' dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje opsionale p\u00ebr metod\u00ebn e kodimit Base36, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb optimale p\u00ebr t\u00eb dh\u00ebna alfanumerike pa dallime n\u00eb regjistrin e simboleve, t\u00eb tilla si emrat e domain-eve (kur p\u00ebrdoret Base32 \u00e7el\u00ebsat Ed25519 IPNS tejkalojn\u00eb limitin e p\u00ebrmas\u00ebs s\u00eb n\u00ebn-domainit me dy byte, nd\u00ebrsa me Base36 p\u00ebrputhen me limitin). P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, n\u00eb cil\u00ebsime \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb opsion
\n\u00abpeering<\/a><\/noindex>', i cili p\u00ebrcakton list\u00ebn e nyjeve p\u00ebr t'u lidhur, p\u00ebr t\u00eb ruajtur lidhjen dhe p\u00ebr t'u rinovuar lidhja me q\u00ebllim t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktimit t\u00eb lidhjeve 't\u00eb ngjitura' mes pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsve q\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren shpesh.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb kujtojm\u00eb se n\u00eb IPFS lidhja p\u00ebr qasje n\u00eb skedarin \u00ebsht\u00eb e lidhur drejtp\u00ebrdrejt me p\u00ebrmbajtjen e tij dhe p\u00ebrmban nj\u00eb hash kriptografik t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajtjes. Adresa e skedarit nuk mund t\u00eb rinovohet rast\u00ebsisht, ajo mund t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb vet\u00ebm pas ndryshimit t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajtjes. Po ashtu, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur t\u00eb b\u00ebhet nj\u00eb ndryshim n\u00eb skedarin pa ndryshimin e adres\u00ebs (varianti i vjet\u00ebr do t\u00eb mbetet n\u00eb adres\u00ebn e tij, nd\u00ebrsa i ri do t\u00eb jet\u00eb i disponuesh\u00ebm p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb adrese tjet\u00ebr, pasi hash nga p\u00ebrmbajtja e skedarit do t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb). Duke marr\u00eb parasysh se identifikuesi i skedarit ndryshon me \u00e7do ndryshim, p\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur \u00e7do her\u00eb transmetimin e lidhjeve t\u00eb reja, ofrohen sh\u00ebrbime p\u00ebr lidhjen e adresave t\u00eb p\u00ebrhershme, q\u00eb konsiderojn\u00eb versione t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb skedarit (IPNS<\/a><\/noindex>), ose p\u00ebr lidhjen e nj\u00eb emri t\u00eb ngjash\u00ebm me sistemet traditcionale t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve dhe DNS (MFS<\/a><\/noindex> (Sistemi i Skedar\u00ebve t\u00eb Modifikuesh\u00ebm) dhe DNSLink<\/a><\/noindex>). <\/p>\n

Sipas shembullit t\u00eb BitTorrent, t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat ruhen drejtp\u00ebrdrejt n\u00eb sistemet e pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsve, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt shk\u00ebmbejn\u00eb informacion n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb P2P, pa u lidhur me nyja t\u00eb centralizuara. N\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb merret nj\u00eb skedar me p\u00ebrmbajtje t\u00eb caktuar, sistemi gjen pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebs t\u00eb cil\u00ebt e kan\u00eb at\u00eb skedar dhe e dor\u00ebzon at\u00eb nga sistemet e tyre n\u00eb pjes\u00eb n\u00eb disa kanale. Pasi skedari t\u00eb jet\u00eb shkarkuar n\u00eb sistemin e tij, pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsi automatikisht b\u00ebhet nj\u00eb nga piketat e shp\u00ebrndarjes s\u00eb tij. P\u00ebr t\u00eb identifikuar pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsit e rrjetit, ku ndodhet p\u00ebrmbajtja e interesit p\u00ebrdoret<\/a><\/noindex> tabela e hash t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb (DHT<\/a><\/noindex>). P\u00ebr t\u00eb aksesuar sistemin global t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve, IPFS mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb protokollin HTTP ose t\u00eb montoj\u00eb nj\u00eb sistem virtual t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve \/ipfs p\u00ebrmes modulit FUSE. <\/p>\n

IPFS ndihmon n\u00eb zgjidhjen e problemeve t\u00eb tilla si besueshm\u00ebria e ruajtjes (n\u00ebse ruajtja origjinale do t\u00eb d\u00ebshtoj\u00eb, skedari mund t\u00eb shkarkohet nga sistemet e p\u00ebrdoruesve t\u00eb tjer\u00eb), p\u00ebrballimi i censurimit t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajtjes (p\u00ebr t\u00eb bllokuar nevojitet t\u00eb bllokohen t\u00eb gjitha sistemet e p\u00ebrdoruesve q\u00eb kan\u00eb nj\u00eb kopje t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave) dhe organizimi i aksesit n\u00eb munges\u00eb t\u00eb lidhjes direkte me internetin ose kur cil\u00ebsia e kanalit t\u00eb komunikimit \u00ebsht\u00eb e dob\u00ebt (mund t\u00eb shkarkohet informacion p\u00ebrmes pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsve m\u00eb t\u00eb af\u00ebrt n\u00eb rrjetin lokal). P\u00ebrve\u00e7 ruajtjes s\u00eb skedar\u00ebve dhe shk\u00ebmbimit t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave, IPFS mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret si nj\u00eb baz\u00eb p\u00ebr krijimin e sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb reja, p\u00ebr shembull, p\u00ebr organizimin e funksionimit t\u00eb faqeve, q\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb lidhura me server\u00eb, ose p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar aplikacione t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndara aplikacione<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

\"L\u00ebshimi<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b IPFS 0.6 (InterPlanetary File System), \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0451\u0440\u043d\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 P2P-\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438, \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. IPFS \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u0430\u043a Git, BitTorrent, Kademlia, SFS \u0438 Web, \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044b\u0439 «\u0440\u043e\u0439» BitTorrent (\u043f\u0438\u0440\u044b, \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435), \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f Git-\u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438. IPFS \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":86239,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-86238","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Shk\u00ebputja globale e sistemit t\u00eb decentralizuar t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve IPFS 0.6 | ProHoster","description":"\u00cbsht\u00eb publikuar numri i sistemit t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve t\u00eb 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