{"id":86238,"date":"2020-06-23T01:42:25","date_gmt":"2020-06-22T23:42:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-globalnoj-deczentralizovannoj-fajlovoj-sistemy-ipfs-0-6"},"modified":"2020-06-23T01:42:25","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T23:42:25","slug":"vypusk-globalnoj-deczentralizovannoj-fajlovoj-sistemy-ipfs-0-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/vypusk-globalnoj-deczentralizovannoj-fajlovoj-sistemy-ipfs-0-6","title":{"rendered":"Publikimi i sistemit global t\u00eb decentralizuar t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve IPFS 0.6","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Publikuar<\/a><\/noindex> l\u00ebshimi i nj\u00eb sistemi t\u00eb decentralizuar t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve IPFS 0.6<\/a><\/noindex> (InterPlanetary File System), duke formon nj\u00eb depo globale t\u00eb versionuar t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve, e shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb n\u00eb form\u00ebn e nj\u00eb rrjeti P2P, e formuar nga sistemet e pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsve. IPFS kombinon ide q\u00eb ishin m\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb realizuara n\u00eb sisteme si Git, BitTorrent, Kademlia, SFS dhe Web, dhe i ngjan nj\u00eb «roja» t\u00eb vetme BitTorrent (pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsit q\u00eb kontribuojn\u00eb n\u00eb ndarjen), q\u00eb shk\u00ebmben objekte Git. IPFS dallon me adresimin e p\u00ebrmbajtjes, e jo vendndodhjes dhe emrave t\u00eb rast\u00ebsish\u00ebm. Kodi i implementimit referues \u00ebsht\u00eb shkruar n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Go dhe shp\u00ebrndahet<\/a><\/noindex> n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me licencat Apache 2.0 dhe MIT.<\/p>\n

Versioni i ri dallohet p\u00ebr aktivizimin si parazgjedhje t\u00eb transportit t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb protokollin QUIC<\/a><\/noindex>, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb shtres\u00eb mbi protokollin UDP, mb\u00ebshtet multipleksimin e disa lidhjeve dhe ofron metoda kriptimi t\u00eb barasvlershme me TLS\/SSL. N\u00eb IPFS, soketi p\u00ebr pranimin e lidhjeve UDP niset automatikisht n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn adres\u00eb dhe port rrjeti si edhe p\u00ebrpunuesi i transportit t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb TCP. QUIC p\u00ebrdoret si p\u00ebr lidhjet hyr\u00ebse, ashtu edhe p\u00ebr ato dal\u00ebse, nd\u00ebrsa gjat\u00eb lidhjes me nyje t\u00eb reja, n\u00ebse QUIC nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i disponuesh\u00ebm, b\u00ebhet rikthimi te p\u00ebrdorimi i TCP.<\/p>\n

Risia e dyt\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme ishte mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr transportin e sigurt NOISE<\/a><\/noindex>, i bazuar<\/a><\/noindex> n\u00eb protokollin Noise<\/a><\/noindex> dhe i zhvilluar n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb libp2p<\/a><\/noindex>, nj\u00eb stack rrjeti modular p\u00ebr aplikacionet P2P. Pas negocimit fillestar t\u00eb lidhjes, i gjith\u00eb shk\u00ebmbimi i m\u00ebtejsh\u00ebm i t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave midis pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsve kriptohet dhe mbrohet nga p\u00ebrgjimi.
\nNOISE z\u00ebvend\u00ebsoi transportin SECIO<\/a><\/noindex>, por si metod\u00eb prioritare p\u00ebr kriptimin e lidhjeve nd\u00ebrmjet nyjeve, p\u00ebr momentin vazhdon t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret TLS 1.3. NOISE \u00ebsht\u00eb mjaft i thjesht\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019u implementuar dhe pozicionohet si nj\u00eb transport universal nd\u00ebrplatformor, q\u00eb mund t\u00eb realizohet n\u00eb gjuh\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshme programimi.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb numrin e ri, gjithashtu \u00ebsht\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb shtuar faqe t\u00eb personalizuara «404 Not Found» dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje fakultative p\u00ebr metod\u00ebn e kodimit Base36, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb optimale p\u00ebr t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat alfanumerike pa dallime n\u00eb rastin e simboleve, si emrat e domain-it (kur p\u00ebrdoret Base32, \u00e7el\u00ebsat Ed25519 IPNS tejkalojn\u00eb limitin n\u00eb madh\u00ebsin\u00eb e subdomain-it me dy byte, nd\u00ebrsa me Base36 hyjn\u00eb brenda limitit). P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar nj\u00eb opsion n\u00eb cil\u00ebsimet
\n«peering<\/a><\/noindex>«, q\u00eb p\u00ebrcakton list\u00ebn e nyjave p\u00ebr lidhje, mbajtjen e lidhjeve dhe rilidhjen me q\u00ebllim p\u00ebrcaktimin e « lidhjeve ngjitur » midis pirat e p\u00ebrdorur shpesh.<\/p>\n

Kujtojm\u00eb se n\u00eb IPFS, lidhja p\u00ebr qasje n\u00eb skedarin \u00ebsht\u00eb direkt e lidhur me p\u00ebrmbajtjen e tij dhe p\u00ebrfshin nj\u00eb hash kriptografik t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajtjes. Adresa e skedarit nuk mund t\u00eb rinovohet rast\u00ebsisht, ajo mund t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb vet\u00ebm pas ndryshimit t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajtjes. Po ashtu, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur t\u00eb b\u00ebhet nj\u00eb ndryshim n\u00eb skedar pa ndryshuar adres\u00ebn (versioni i vjet\u00ebr do t\u00eb mbetet n\u00eb adres\u00ebn e m\u00ebparshme, nd\u00ebsa i ri do t\u00eb jet\u00eb i aksesuesh\u00ebm p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb adrese tjet\u00ebr, pasi hash-i i p\u00ebrmbajtjes s\u00eb skedarit do t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb). Duke u nisur nga fakti se identifikuesi i skedarit ndryshon me \u00e7do ndryshim, p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos pasur nevoj\u00eb q\u00eb \u00e7do her\u00eb t\u00eb d\u00ebrgoni lidhje t\u00eb reja, ofrohen sh\u00ebrbime p\u00ebr lidhjen e adresave t\u00eb p\u00ebrhershme q\u00eb marrin parasysh versionet e ndryshme t\u00eb skedarit.IPNS<\/a><\/noindex>), ose p\u00ebr t\u00eb vendosur nj\u00eb pseudonim sipas analogjis\u00eb me sisteme tradicionale t\u00eb FS dhe DNS (MFS<\/a><\/noindex> (Sistemi i Skedar\u00ebve t\u00eb Ndryshuesh\u00ebm) dhe DNSLink<\/a><\/noindex>). <\/p>\n

Sipas analogjis\u00eb me BitTorrent, t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat ruhet direkt n\u00eb sistemet e pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsve, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt shk\u00ebmbejn\u00eb informacion n\u00eb mod\u00ebn P2P, pa u lidhur me nyje t\u00eb centralizuara. N\u00eb rast se nevojitet t\u00eb merret nj\u00eb skedar me p\u00ebrmbajtje t\u00eb caktuar, sistemi gjen pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsit q\u00eb kan\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb skedar dhe e jep at\u00eb nga sistemet e tyre n\u00eb pjes\u00eb n\u00eb disa rrjedha. Pas shkarkimit t\u00eb skedarit n\u00eb sistemin e tij, pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsi automatikisht b\u00ebhet nj\u00eb nga pik\u00ebt e shp\u00ebrndarjes s\u00eb tij. P\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsit e rrjetit n\u00eb nyjet e t\u00eb cil\u00ebve ndodhet p\u00ebrmbajtja e d\u00ebshiruar p\u00ebrdoret<\/a><\/noindex> tabela e shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb e hash-eve (DHT<\/a><\/noindex>). P\u00ebr qasje n\u00eb FS globale, IPFS mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb protokollin HTTP ose t\u00eb montohet nj\u00eb FS virtuale \/ipfs p\u00ebrmes modulit FUSE. <\/p>\n

IPFS ndihmon n\u00eb zgjidhjen e problemeve t\u00eb tilla si ruajtja e besueshme (n\u00ebse ruajtja origjinale nxirret jasht\u00eb funksionit, skedari mund t\u00eb shkarkohet nga sistemet e p\u00ebrdoruesve t\u00eb tjer\u00eb), p\u00ebrballimi i censurimit t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajtjes (p\u00ebr bllokim duhet t\u00eb bllokohen t\u00eb gjitha sistemet e p\u00ebrdoruesve q\u00eb kan\u00eb nj\u00eb kopje t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave) dhe organizimi i qasjes n\u00eb munges\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb lidhjeje direkte n\u00eb internet ose gjat\u00eb cil\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb dob\u00ebt t\u00eb kanalit t\u00eb komunikimit (mund t\u00eb shkarkohet t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat p\u00ebrmes pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsve m\u00eb t\u00eb af\u00ebrt n\u00eb rrjetin lokal). P\u00ebrve\u00e7 ruajtjes s\u00eb skedar\u00ebve dhe shk\u00ebmbimit t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave, IPFS mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret si baz\u00eb p\u00ebr krijimin e sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb reja, p\u00ebr shembull, p\u00ebr organizimin e funksionimit t\u00eb faqeve q\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb lidhura me server\u00eb, ose p\u00ebr krijimin e aplikacioneve t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndara. aplikacione<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

\"Publikimi<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b IPFS 0.6 (InterPlanetary File System), \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0451\u0440\u043d\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 P2P-\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438, \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. IPFS \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u0430\u043a Git, BitTorrent, Kademlia, SFS \u0438 Web, \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044b\u0439 «\u0440\u043e\u0439» BitTorrent (\u043f\u0438\u0440\u044b, \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435), \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f Git-\u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438. IPFS \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":86239,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-86238","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Publikohet sistemi global i decentralizuar i skedar\u00ebve IPFS 0.6 | ProHoster","description":"\u00cbsht\u00eb publikuar versioni i sistemit t\u00eb decentralizuar t\u00eb skedar\u00ebve 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