{"id":88194,"date":"2020-07-13T13:42:17","date_gmt":"2020-07-13T11:42:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/osnovan-xfce-classic-fork-xfce-bez-dekorirovaniya-okon-na-storone-klienta"},"modified":"2020-07-13T13:42:17","modified_gmt":"2020-07-13T11:42:17","slug":"osnovan-xfce-classic-fork-xfce-bez-dekorirovaniya-okon-na-storone-klienta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/osnovan-xfce-classic-fork-xfce-bez-dekorirovaniya-okon-na-storone-klienta","title":{"rendered":"Xfce Classic, fork i Xfce pa dekorimin e dritareve n\u00eb an\u00ebn e klientit","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Shawn Anastasio (Shawn Anastasio<\/a><\/noindex>), nj\u00eb entuziast i softuerit t\u00eb lir\u00eb, n\u00eb t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn zhvilloi sistemin e tij operativ ShawnOS<\/a><\/noindex> dhe merrej me portimin e Chromium dhe Qubes OS n\u00eb arkitektur\u00ebn ppc64le, themeloi<\/a><\/noindex> projekt Xfce Classic<\/a><\/noindex>, ku synon t\u00eb zhvilloj\u00eb fork-et e komponent\u00ebve t\u00eb mjedisit t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit Xfce, q\u00eb funksionojn\u00eb pa p\u00ebrdorimin e dekorimeve t\u00eb dritareve nga ana e klientit (CSD, dekorime nga ana e klientit), ku titulli dhe kufijt\u00eb e dritares vizatohen jo nga menaxheri i dritareve, por nga vet\u00eb aplikacioni. <\/p>\n

Kujtojm\u00eb se gjat\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitjes p\u00ebr l\u00ebshimin e versionit t\u00eb ardhsh\u00ebm t\u00eb Xfce 4.16, i cili pritet<\/a><\/noindex> pritet n\u00eb tetor ose n\u00eb n\u00ebntor, u realizua p\u00ebrkthimi i nd\u00ebrfaqes n\u00eb widget-in GtkHeaderBar dhe aplikimi i CSD, i cili mund\u00ebsoi, n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me GNOME, pozicionimin e menus\u00eb, butonave dhe element\u00ebve t\u00eb tjer\u00eb t\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqes n\u00eb titullin e dritares, si dhe sigurimin e fshehjes s\u00eb kufijve n\u00eb dialog\u00eb. Mekanizmi i ri i vizatimit t\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqes \u00ebsht\u00eb integruar n\u00eb bibliotek\u00ebn libxfce4ui, e cila \u00e7oi n\u00eb aplikimin automatik t\u00eb CSD p\u00ebr pothuajse t\u00eb gjitha dialog\u00ebt, pa nevoj\u00ebn p\u00ebr ndryshime n\u00eb kodin e projekteve ekzistuese. <\/p>\n

Ka pasur kund\u00ebrshtar\u00eb<\/a><\/noindex> , t\u00eb cil\u00ebt besojn\u00eb se mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr CSD duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb opsionale dhe p\u00ebrdoruesi duhet t\u00eb ket\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin e titujve klasik\u00eb t\u00eb dritareve. Nd\u00ebr mang\u00ebsit\u00eb e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb CSD p\u00ebrmendet zona shum\u00eb e madhe e titullit t\u00eb dritares, mungesa e nevoj\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb transferuar element\u00ebt e aplikacionit n\u00eb titullin e dritares, mosfunksionimi i temave t\u00eb Xfwm4 dhe moskonsistenca n\u00eb paraqitjen e dritareve t\u00eb aplikacioneve t\u00eb Xfce\/GNOME dhe programeve q\u00eb nuk p\u00ebrdorin CSD. V\u00ebrehet se nj\u00eb nga arsyet e refuzimit t\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqes GNOME nga disa p\u00ebrdorues \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimi i CSD.<\/a><\/noindex>Duke pasur parasysh se gjat\u00eb 5 muajve nuk u b\u00eb asnj\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje p\u00ebr t\u00eb ofruar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr \u00e7aktivizimin e CSD, Shawn Anastasio<\/p>\n

mori k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje n\u00eb duar dhe krijoi nj\u00eb fork t\u00eb bibliotek\u00ebs vendosi<\/a><\/noindex> libxfce4ui , ku pastrimi nga lidhja me CSD u realizua dhe u rikthye m\u00ebnyra e vjet\u00ebr e dekorimit nga ana e serverit (menaxheri i dritareve). P\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar p\u00ebrputhshm\u00ebrin\u00eb me aplikacionet q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin API-n\u00eb e re libxfce4ui, dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb ruajtur ABI-n\u00eb, jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur mb\u00ebshtetje t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta, t\u00eb cilat p\u00ebrkthejn\u00eb metodat specifike t\u00eb klas\u00ebs CSD t\u00eb XfceTitledDialog n\u00eb thirrjet e klas\u00ebs GtkDialog. N\u00eb p\u00ebrfundim, ofrohet mund\u00ebsia e eliminimit t\u00eb CSD nga aplikacionet Xfce p\u00ebrmes z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimit t\u00eb bibliotek\u00ebs libxfce4ui, pa ndryshuar kodin e vet\u00eb aplikacioneve.<\/a><\/noindex>, ku e realizuar pastrimi i lidhjes me CSD dhe rikthimi i modalitetit t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr t\u00eb dekorimit n\u00eb an\u00ebn e serverit (menaxhuesi i dritareve). P\u00ebr t\u00eb garantuar p\u00ebrputhshm\u00ebri me aplikacionet q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin API-n\u00eb e re libxfce4ui dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb ruajtur ABI-n\u00eb, jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur lidhje t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta, t\u00eb cilat p\u00ebrkthejn\u00eb metodat specifike t\u00eb klas\u00ebs CSD t\u00eb XfceTitledDialog n\u00eb thirrjet e klas\u00ebs GtkDialog. N\u00eb p\u00ebrfundim, \u00ebsht\u00eb siguruar mund\u00ebsia e eliminimit t\u00eb CSD p\u00ebr aplikacionet Xfce duke z\u00ebvend\u00ebsuar bibliotek\u00ebn libxfce4ui, pa ndryshuar kodin e vet\u00eb aplikacioneve.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, \u00ebsht\u00eb formuar nj\u00eb fork paneli xfce4-panel<\/a><\/noindex>, i cili p\u00ebrfshin ndryshime p\u00ebr t\u00eb rikthyer sjelljen klasike. P\u00ebrdoruesit Gentoo jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur overlay<\/a><\/noindex> p\u00ebr instalimin e libxfce4ui-nocsd. P\u00ebrdoruesit Xubuntu\/Ubuntu jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur repo-ppa<\/a><\/noindex> mepaketa t\u00eb gatshme. Arsyet p\u00ebr krijimin e forkut, Shawn Anastasio i shpjegoi me faktin se ai p\u00ebrdor Xfce p\u00ebr shum\u00eb vite dhe i p\u00eblqen nd\u00ebrfaqja e k\u00ebtij mjedisi. Pas marrjes s\u00eb vendimit p\u00ebr ndryshimin e nd\u00ebrfaqes, me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn ai nuk u pajtua, dhe munges\u00ebs s\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekjeve p\u00ebr t\u00eb ofruar nj\u00eb opsion p\u00ebr t\u00eb rikthyer sjelljen e vjet\u00ebr, u vendos q\u00eb t\u00eb zgjidhej problemi vet\u00eb dhe t\u00eb ndahen zgjidhjet me njer\u00ebzit e tjer\u00eb q\u00eb ndajn\u00eb pik\u00ebpamjen e tij.<\/p>\n

Nga problemet n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin e Xfce Classic, sh\u00ebnohet ndjenja e dublimit t\u00eb titujve p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb shfaqjes s\u00eb informacionit t\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebritur n\u00eb titull dhe n\u00eb dritaren e aplikacionit. Ky ve\u00e7ori i p\u00ebrkon sjelljes s\u00eb Xfce 4.12 dhe 4.14, dhe nuk lidhet me CSD. N\u00eb disa aplikacione, ky dublim duket n\u00eb rregull (p.sh., n\u00eb xfce4-screenshooter), por n\u00eb t\u00eb tjerat \u00ebsht\u00eb qart\u00eb i pap\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm. P\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjidhur k\u00ebt\u00eb problem nuk p\u00ebrjashtohet shtimi i nj\u00eb variabli ambienti q\u00eb rregullon vizatimin e XfceHeading.<\/p>\n

\"Xfce<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Pozita e mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebsve t\u00eb CSD kufizohet n\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb shfryt\u00ebzuar hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn e zbraz\u00ebt t\u00eb titullit t\u00eb dritares p\u00ebr t\u00eb vendosur menu, butona paneli dhe elemente t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqes. Kund\u00ebrshtar\u00ebt e CSD besojn\u00eb se ky qasje sjell probleme me unifikimin e dizajnit t\u00eb dritareve, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht atyre t\u00eb shkruara p\u00ebr mjedise t\u00eb ndryshme p\u00ebrdoruesish, t\u00eb cilat p\u00ebrcaktojn\u00eb rekomandime t\u00eb ndryshme p\u00ebr kompozimin e zon\u00ebs s\u00eb titullit. Dizenjimi i dritareve t\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha aplikacioneve \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb i leht\u00eb p\u00ebr t'u sjell\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb stil t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00eb me dizajn t\u00eb klas\u00ebs t\u00eb zonave sh\u00ebrbyese t\u00eb dritares nga ana e serverit. N\u00eb rastin e CSD-s\u00eb, nevojitet t\u00eb adaptohet ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht nd\u00ebrfaqja e aplikacioneve p\u00ebr \u00e7do mjedis grafik dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb mjaft e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb arrihet q\u00eb aplikacioni t\u00eb mos duket i huaj n\u00eb mjedise t\u00eb ndryshme p\u00ebrdoruesish.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0428\u043e\u043d \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0438 (Shawn Anastasio), \u044d\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u041e, \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 ShawnOS \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c Chromium \u0438 Qubes OS \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 ppc64le, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Xfce Classic, \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Xfce, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 (CSD, client-side decorations), \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0438 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