{"id":88584,"date":"2020-07-15T01:42:13","date_gmt":"2020-07-14T23:42:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/nokia-predstavila-setevuyu-operaczionnuyu-sistemu-sr-linux-dlya-marshrutizatorov"},"modified":"2020-07-15T01:42:13","modified_gmt":"2020-07-14T23:42:13","slug":"nokia-predstavila-setevuyu-operaczionnuyu-sistemu-sr-linux-dlya-marshrutizatorov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/nokia-predstavila-setevuyu-operaczionnuyu-sistemu-sr-linux-dlya-marshrutizatorov","title":{"rendered":"Nokia prezantoi sistemin operativ rrjetor SR Linux p\u00ebr routerat","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Kompania Nokia ka prezantuar<\/a><\/noindex> sistemin e ri operativ t\u00eb rrjetit Service Router Linux<\/a><\/noindex> (SR Linux), t\u00eb orientuar<\/a><\/noindex> p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebn e rrjetit t\u00eb qendrave t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave dhe mjediseve t\u00eb reja cloud. SR Linux konsiderohet si nj\u00eb komponent ky\u00e7 i zgjidhjeve Nokia Data Center Fabric dhe do t\u00eb instalohet n\u00eb rutuer\u00ebt e linj\u00ebs Nokia 7250 IXR dhe 7220 IXR. Zgjidhja e bazuar n\u00eb SR Linux \u00ebsht\u00eb duke u testuar tashm\u00eb n\u00eb qendr\u00ebn e re t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb kompanis\u00eb Apple n\u00eb Danimark\u00eb.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb krahasim me sistemet e tjera operative p\u00ebr pajisjet e rrjetit t\u00eb bazuara n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn Linux, SR Linux ruan mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e aksesit n\u00eb mjedisin b\u00ebrthamor t\u00eb platform\u00ebs Linux, i cili nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb fshehur pas API-ve dhe nd\u00ebrfaqeve t\u00eb specializuara. P\u00ebrdoruesit kan\u00eb akses n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn e pap\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar t\u00eb Linux dhe aplikacionet themelore t\u00eb sistemit (bash, cron, Python, etj.), nd\u00ebrsa aplikacionet specifike krijohen me ndihm\u00ebn e NetOps Toolkit, i cili nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i lidhur me gjuh\u00eb t\u00eb caktuara programuese. Aplikacionet e bazuara n\u00eb NetOps Toolkit, p\u00ebr shembull, implementimet e protokolleve t\u00eb rrug\u00ebs, kan\u00eb akses n\u00eb API-t\u00eb e ndryshme t\u00eb rrjetit, por funksionojn\u00eb si komponente t\u00eb pavarura. <\/p>\n

Ky qasje ofron mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb menaxhuar aplikacionet ve\u00e7mas nga sistemi operativ, p\u00ebr shembull, \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur t\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsohet nj\u00eb aplikacion pa b\u00ebr\u00eb ndryshime n\u00eb sistem ose t\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsohet sistemi operativ pa rimekatarjen e aplikacioneve. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 aplikacioneve standarde, si implementimet e protokolleve t\u00eb rrug\u00ebs, lejohet ekzekutimi i programeve arbitrare t\u00eb prodhuesve t\u00eb tret\u00eb. P\u00ebrdorimi i b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs s\u00eb pap\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar t\u00eb Linux e thjeshton ndjesh\u00ebm mbajtjen e patches p\u00ebr eliminimin e dob\u00ebsive dhe krijimin e shtresave. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb njoftuar se \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur t\u00eb aksesohen utilitetet e Linux-it, patches dhe paketat, si dhe t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetet ekzekutimi n\u00eb konteiner t\u00eb izoluar.
\nP\u00ebrkrahja e p\u00ebrcaktimit t\u00eb pikave t\u00eb kontrollit p\u00ebr rikthimin e ndryshimeve n\u00eb rast problemesh.<\/p>\n

\"Nokia<\/center><\/p>\n

Menaxhimi mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhet p\u00ebrmes gNMI<\/a><\/noindex> (gRPC Network Management Interface), nd\u00ebrfaqes s\u00eb linj\u00ebs s\u00eb komandave, plugina n\u00eb Python dhe API-s\u00eb t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb JSON-RPC.
\nP\u00ebr t\u00eb aksesuar funksionalitetin e sh\u00ebrbimeve operative n\u00eb sistem, propozohet p\u00ebrdorimi i gRPC dhe protokollit t\u00eb shk\u00ebmbimit t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave Protocol Buffers. Aplikacionet SR Linux mund t\u00eb ndajn\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebna mbi gjendjen, duke p\u00ebrdorur arkitektur\u00ebn \"publish\/subscribe\" (pub\/sub), n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn gjithashtu p\u00ebrdoren gRPC dhe Protocol Buffers, nd\u00ebrsa si mekaniz\u00ebm p\u00ebr sigurimin e dor\u00ebzimit t\u00eb garantuar p\u00ebrdoret IDB (Nokia Impart Database).
\nP\u00ebr strukturimin e informacionit n\u00eb lidhje me gjendjen e aplikacionit dhe konfigurimin e p\u00ebrdorur, aplikohen modelet e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave YANG (Yet Another Next Generation, RFC-6020<\/a><\/noindex>). <\/p>\n

Implementimet e protokolleve t\u00eb rrjetit, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Protokollin e Border Gateway Multimodal (MP-BGP), Ethernet VPN (EVPN) dhe Virtual Extensible LAN (VXLAN), bazohen n\u00eb nj\u00eb grumbull t\u00eb provuar protokollesh SR OS (Sistemi Operativ t\u00eb Ruter\u00ebve t\u00eb Sh\u00ebrbimeve Nokia), q\u00eb tashm\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb milion routera Nokia. P\u00ebr t\u00eb abstaraktuar nga komponent\u00ebt harduerik\u00eb, p\u00ebrdoret n\u00ebn-sistemi XDP<\/a><\/noindex> (eXtensible Data Path).<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr automatizimin e operacioneve t\u00eb krijimit, zhvillimit, konfigurimit t\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebs rrjetore t\u00eb Qendrave t\u00eb t\u00eb Dh\u00ebnave, mbledhjes dhe analiz\u00ebs s\u00eb telemetris\u00eb, ofrohet Nokia Fabric Services Platform (FSP). FSP gjithashtu ofron mjete p\u00ebr simuluar programore t\u00eb rrjetit p\u00ebr t\u00eb thjeshtuar planifikimin, projektimin, testimin dhe debuggimin e rrjeteve n\u00eb qendrat e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave. Komponent\u00ebt e rrjetit simulohet p\u00ebrmes izolimit nga kontejner\u00ebt mbi platform\u00ebn Kubernetes, e cila lejon drejtp\u00ebrdrejt n\u00eb instance t\u00eb izoluara t\u00eb SR Linux n\u00eb mjediset e saj izoluara.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb thelb, FSP lejon formimin programor t\u00eb nj\u00eb kopje virtuale t\u00eb rrjetit real dhe p\u00ebrdorimin n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rrjet t\u00eb simuluar t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtit softuer (SR Linux n\u00eb kontejner\u00eb) q\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb routerat dhe switch-at real\u00eb. P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, n\u00eb rrjetin e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb dhe at\u00eb t\u00eb simuluar p\u00ebrdoret e nj\u00ebjta konfigurim, q\u00eb lejon p\u00ebrdorimin e rrjetit t\u00eb simuluar programor si nj\u00eb pik\u00eb fillestare p\u00ebr regjistrimin dhe testimin e ndryshimeve. Bazuar n\u00eb ambientin e simuluar, FSP mund t\u00eb gjeneroj\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha informacionet e nevojshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb implementuar rrjetin real. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Nokia \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 Service Router Linux (SR Linux), \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. SR Linux \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 Nokia Data Center Fabric \u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0438 Nokia 7250 IXR \u0438 7220 IXR. \u0420\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 SR Linux \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":88585,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-88584","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Nokia prezantoi sistemin operativ t\u00eb rrjetit SR Linux p\u00ebr routerat | ProHoster","description":"Kompania Nokia","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/nokia-predstavila-setevuyu-operaczionnuyu-sistemu-sr-linux-dlya-marshrutizatorov","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sq_AL","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Nokia \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 SR Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Nokia","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/nokia-predstavila-setevuyu-operaczionnuyu-sistemu-sr-linux-dlya-marshrutizatorov","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2020-07-14T23:42:13+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-07-14T23:42:13+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"88584","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 13:27:27","updated":"2022-10-02 13:39:19","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88584","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88584"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88584\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/88585"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88584"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88584"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88584"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}