{"id":94527,"date":"2020-09-18T07:42:25","date_gmt":"2020-09-18T05:42:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ipsec-tunnel-mezhdu-strongswan-za-nat-i-vmware-nsx-edge"},"modified":"2020-09-18T07:42:25","modified_gmt":"2020-09-18T05:42:25","slug":"ipsec-tunnel-mezhdu-strongswan-za-nat-i-vmware-nsx-edge","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ipsec-tunnel-mezhdu-strongswan-za-nat-i-vmware-nsx-edge","title":{"rendered":"Tunneli IPSec midis Strongswan p\u00ebr NAT dhe VMWare NSX Edge","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u00ebr nj\u00eb s\u00ebr\u00eb arsyesh, \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb organizohet nj\u00eb lidhje VPN midis rrjetit n\u00eb VMWare Cloud Director dhe nj\u00eb makine t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb Ubuntu n\u00eb cloud. Kjo sh\u00ebnim nuk pretendon t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrshkrim i plot\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb thjesht nj\u00eb howto i vog\u00ebl.<\/p>\n

\"Tunneli
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nN\u00eb rrjet u gjet nj\u00eb artikull i vet\u00ebm nga viti 2015 mbi k\u00ebt\u00eb tem\u00eb \u00abVPN IPSEC Site to Site midis NSX Edge dhe Linux strongSwan<\/a><\/noindex>\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Fatkeq\u00ebsisht, nuk ishte e mundur ta p\u00ebrdorim at\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt, pasi do t\u00eb doja nj\u00eb enkriptim m\u00eb t\u00eb besuesh\u00ebm, jo nj\u00eb certifikat\u00eb t\u00eb vet\u00eb-n\u00ebnshkruar, dhe p\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, konfigurimi i p\u00ebrshkruar nuk do t\u00eb funksiononte pas NAT-it.<\/p>\n

Prandaj, duhej t\u00eb ulesha dhe t\u00eb hidhja nj\u00eb v\u00ebshtrim n\u00eb dokumentacion.<\/p>\n

Si baz\u00eb, mora nj\u00eb konfigurim t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur q\u00eb prej koh\u00ebsh, i cili lejon lidhjen nga praktisht \u00e7do OS dhe thjesht shtova nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb q\u00eb lejon lidhjen me NSX Edge.<\/p>\n

Duke marr\u00eb parasysh se instalimi dhe konfigurimi i plot\u00eb i serverit Strongswan del jasht\u00eb kufijve t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj sh\u00ebnimi, do t\u00eb lejoj vetes t\u00eb referoj tek nj\u00eb material t\u00eb mir\u00eb mbi k\u00ebt\u00eb tem\u00eb<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

Tani, le t\u00eb kalojm\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt n\u00eb konfigurimet.<\/p>\n

Skema e lidhjes son\u00eb do t\u00eb duket k\u00ebshtu:<\/p>\n

\"Tunneli<\/p>\n

nga ana e VMWare adresa e jashtme 33.33.33.33 dhe rrjeti brenda 192.168.1.0\/24\nnga ana e Linux adresa e jashtme 22.22.22.22 dhe rrjeti brenda 10.10.10.0\/24\npo ashtu do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb konfigurohet certifikata Let's Encrypt p\u00ebr adres\u00ebn vpn.linux.ext\nPSK nga t\u00eb dyja an\u00ebt: ChangeMeNow!<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nKonfigurimi nga NSX Edge:<\/p>\n
                        Teksti<\/b><\/p>\n
Aktivizuar: po\nAktivizoni p\u00ebrsosm\u00ebri p\u00ebrpara ruajtjes (PFS): po\nEmri: VPN_strongswan (\u00e7far\u00ebdo, sipas zgjedhjes suaj)\nID lokale: 33.33.33.33\nPika lokale: 33.33.33.33\nSubnetet lokale: 192.168.1.0\/24\nID partneri: vpn.linux.ext\nPika e partnerit: 22.22.22.22\nSubnetet e partnerit: 10.10.10.0\/24\nAlgoritmi i enkriptimit: AES256\nAutentikimi: PSK\n\u00c7el\u00ebsi i ndar\u00eb paraprak: ChangeMeNow!\nGrupi Diffie-Hellman: 14 (2048 bit \u2014 kompromisi i pranuesh\u00ebm mes shpejt\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe siguris\u00eb. Por n\u00ebse d\u00ebshironi, mund t\u00eb vendosni m\u00eb shum\u00eb)\nAlgoritmi i p\u00ebrmbledhjes: SHA256\nOpsioni IKE: IKEv2\nIke Responder Vet\u00ebm: jo\nLloji i Sesionit: Sesion i Bazuar n\u00eb Politika<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
                        Screenshot-e<\/b>
\n                        \"Tunneli
\n\"Tunneli
\n                    
\nKonfigurimi nga Strongswan:<\/p>\n
                        ipsec.conf<\/b><\/p>\n
# \/etc\/ipsec.conf\nconfig setup\n\nconn %default\n\tdpdaction=clear\n\tdpddelay=35s\n\tdpdtimeout=300s\n\n\tfragmentation=yes\n\trekey=no\n\n\tike=aes256gcm16-aes256gcm12-aes128gcm16-aes128gcm12-sha256-sha1-modp2048-modp4096-modp1024,aes256-aes128-sha256-sha1-modp2048-modp4096-modp1024,3des-sha1-modp1024!\n\tesp=aes128gcm12-aes128gcm16-aes256gcm12-aes256gcm16-modp2048-modp4096-modp1024,aes128-aes256-sha1-sha256-modp2048-modp4096-modp1024,aes128-sha1-modp2048,aes128-sha1-modp1024,3des-sha1-modp1024,aes128-aes256-sha1-sha256,aes128-sha1,3des-sha1!\n\n\tleft=%any\n\tleftsubnet=10.10.10.0\/24\n        leftcert=certificate.pem\n\tleftfirewall=yes\n\tleftsendcert=always\n\n\tright=%any\n\trightsourceip=192.168.1.0\/24\n\trightdns=77.88.8.8,8.8.4.4\n\n\teap_identity=%identity\n\n# IKEv2\nconn IPSec-IKEv2\n\tkeyexchange=ikev2\n\tauto=add\n\n# BlackBerry, Windows, Android\nconn IPSec-IKEv2-EAP\n\talso="IPSec-IKEv2"\n\trightauth=eap-mschapv2\n\n# macOS, iOS\nconn IKEv2-MSCHAPv2-Apple\n\talso="IPSec-IKEv2"\n\trightauth=eap-mschapv2\n\tleftid=vpn.linux.ext\n\n# Android IPsec Hybrid RSA\nconn IKEv1-Xauth\n\tkeyexchange=ikev1\n\trightauth=xauth\n\tauto=add\n\n# VMWare IPSec VPN\nconn linux-nsx-psk\n\tauthby=secret\n\tauto=start\n\tleftid=vpn.linux.ext\n\tleft=10.10.10.10\n\tleftsubnet=10.10.10.0\/24\n\trightid=33.33.33.33\n\tright=33.33.33.33\n\trightsubnet=192.168.1.0\/24\n\tikelifetime=28800\n\tkeyexchange=ikev2\n\tlifebytes=0\n\tlifepackets=0\n\tlifetime=1h<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
                        ipsec.secret<\/b><\/p>\n
# \/etc\/ipsec.secrets\n: RSA privkey.pem\n\n# Create VPN users accounts\n# \u0412\u041d\u0418\u041c\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415! \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043b, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0435.\n\nuser1 : EAP "stongPass1"\nuser2 : EAP "stongPass2"\n%any 33.33.33.33 : PSK "ChangeMeNow!"<\/code><\/pre>\n
\npasi t\u00eb keni b\u00ebr\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb, mjafton t\u00eb rishikoni konfigurimin, t\u00eb nisni lidhjen dhe t\u00eb kontrolloni n\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb vendosur:<\/p>\n
ipsec update\nipsec rereadsecrets\nipsec up linux-nsx-psk\nipsec status<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nShpresoj q\u00eb ky sh\u00ebnim i vog\u00ebl t\u00eb jet\u00eb i dobish\u00ebm dhe t\u00eb kursej\u00eb dikujt disa or\u00eb.
\n
Burimi: habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0412 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0443 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c VPN-\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0432 VMWare Cloud Director \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 Ubuntu \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0435. \u0417\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0435 howto. \u0412 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f 2015 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u00abSite to Site IPSEC VPN between NSX Edge and Linux strongSwan\u00bb. \u041a \u0441\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0435\u0451 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":94528,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-94527","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Tuneli IPSec midis Strongswan n\u00ebn NAT dhe VMWare NSX Edge | ProHoster","description":"P\u00ebr nj\u00eb num\u00ebr arsyesh, ishte e nevojshme t\u00eb organizohej nj\u00eb lidhje VPN midis rrjetit n\u00eb VMWare Cloud Director dhe nj\u00eb makine t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb Ubuntu n\u00eb cloud. Ky sh\u00ebnim nuk pretendon t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrshkrim i plot\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb thjesht nj\u00eb udh\u00ebzues i vog\u00ebl. N\u00eb rrjet u gjet nj\u00eb artikull i vet\u00ebm nga viti 2015 mbi k\u00ebt\u00eb tem\u00eb \"Site to Site IPSEC VPN midis NSX Edge dhe Linux strongSwan\". Fatkeq\u00ebsisht, nuk mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret drejtp\u00ebrdrejt.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ipsec-tunnel-mezhdu-strongswan-za-nat-i-vmware-nsx-edge","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sq_AL","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47IPSec \u0442\u0443\u043d\u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 Strongswan \u0437\u0430 NAT \u0438 VMWare NSX Edge | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0412 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0443 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c VPN-\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0432 VMWare Cloud Director \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 Ubuntu \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0435. \u0417\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0435 howto. \u0412 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f 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