{"id":95179,"date":"2020-09-26T07:42:33","date_gmt":"2020-09-26T05:42:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/zapusk-linux-prilozhenij-na-chromebook"},"modified":"2020-09-26T07:42:33","modified_gmt":"2020-09-26T05:42:33","slug":"zapusk-linux-prilozhenij-na-chromebook","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/administrirovanie\/zapusk-linux-prilozhenij-na-chromebook","title":{"rendered":"Ngjarja e aplikacioneve Linux n\u00eb Chromebook","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Ngjarja
\n
\nShfaqja e Chromebook-it ishte nj\u00eb moment i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm p\u00ebr sistemet arsimore amerikane, duke u ofruar mund\u00ebsin\u00eb t\u00eb blejn\u00eb laptop\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrballuesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr nx\u00ebn\u00ebsit, m\u00ebsuesit dhe administrator\u00ebt. Megjithat\u00eb, Chromebook<\/a><\/noindex> gjithmon\u00eb kan\u00eb funksionuar n\u00ebn nj\u00eb sistem operativ t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb Linux (Chrome OS), deri koh\u00ebt e fundit shumica e aplikacioneve Linux nuk mund t\u00eb ekzekutoheshin. Megjithat\u00eb, kjo ka ndryshuar q\u00eb kur Google l\u00ebshoi Crostini<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 nj\u00eb makin\u00eb virtuale q\u00eb lejon ekzekutimin e sistemit operativ Linux (beta) n\u00eb Chromebook.<\/p>\n

Shumica e Chromebook-\u00ebve t\u00eb l\u00ebshuar pas vitit 2019, si dhe disa modele m\u00eb t\u00eb vjetra, jan\u00eb t\u00eb pajisura p\u00ebr t\u00eb punuar me Crostini dhe Linux (beta). P\u00ebr t\u00eb verifikuar n\u00ebse Chromebook-i juaj \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb list\u00ebn e pajisjeve t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetura, mund t\u00eb k\u00ebtu<\/a><\/noindex>. Fatmir\u00ebsisht, Acer Chromebook 15 im me 2 GB RAM dhe procesor Intel Celeron \u00ebsht\u00eb i mb\u00ebshtetur.<\/p>\n

\"Ngjarja
\n(Don Watkins, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/noindex>)<\/i><\/p>\n

N\u00ebse plani \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb instaloni shum\u00eb aplikacione Linux, un\u00eb rekomandoj t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorni nj\u00eb Chromebook me 4 GB RAM dhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb t\u00eb lir\u00eb n\u00eb disk.
\n<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Konfigurimi i Linux (beta)<\/h2>\n

\nPasi t\u00eb jeni futur n\u00eb Chromebook, l\u00ebvizni kursorin n\u00eb qoshen e poshtme t\u00eb djatht\u00eb t\u00eb ekranit, ku q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb or\u00ebt, dhe klikoni me t\u00eb majt\u00ebn. Nj\u00eb panel do t\u00eb hapet, ku n\u00eb krye do t\u00eb jen\u00eb listuar opsionet (nga majtas n\u00eb t\u00eb djatht\u00eb): dalje, mbyllje, bllokim dhe hapja e cil\u00ebsimeve. Zgjidhni ikon\u00ebn e cil\u00ebsimeve (Cil\u00ebsimet<\/strong>).<\/p>\n

\"Ngjarja
\n(Don Watkins, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/noindex>)<\/i><\/p>\n

N\u00eb an\u00ebn e majt\u00eb t\u00eb panelit Cil\u00ebsimet<\/strong> do t\u00eb shihni list\u00ebn e Linux (Beta)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\"Ngjarja
\n(Don Watkins, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/noindex>)<\/i><\/p>\n

Klikoni n\u00eb Linux (Beta),<\/strong> dhe nj\u00eb opsion p\u00ebr ta nisur do t\u00eb shfaqet n\u00eb panelin kryesor. Klikoni mbi butonin Aktivizo<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\"Ngjarja
\n(Don Watkins, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/noindex>)<\/i><\/p>\n

Pas k\u00ebsaj, do t\u00eb filloj\u00eb procesi i konfigurimit t\u00eb mjedisit Linux n\u00eb Chromebook.<\/p>\n

\"Ngjarja
\n(Don Watkins, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/noindex>)<\/i><\/p>\n

M\u00eb pas do t'ju k\u00ebrkohet t\u00eb ndani Emri i p\u00ebrdoruesit<\/strong> dhe madh\u00ebsia e nevojshme p\u00ebr instalimin e Linux.<\/p>\n

\"Ngjarja
\n(Don Watkins, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/noindex>)<\/i><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr t\u00eb instaluar Linux n\u00eb Chromebook, do t\u00eb nevojiten disa minuta.<\/p>\n

\"Ngjarja
\n(Don Watkins, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/noindex>)<\/i><\/p>\n

Pas p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb instalimit, do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb filloni t\u00eb punoni me Linux n\u00eb Chromebook. N\u00eb panelin e menus\u00eb n\u00eb fund t\u00eb ekranit t\u00eb Chromebook-it ka nj\u00eb shfletues terminali<\/strong> \u2014 nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrfaqe tekstuale q\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr t\u00eb nd\u00ebrvepruar me Linux.<\/p>\n

\"Ngjarja
\n(Don Watkins, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/noindex>)<\/i><\/p>\n

Mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorni komandat standarde t\u00eb Linux<\/a><\/noindex>, p\u00ebr shembull ls<\/code>, lscpu<\/code> dhe top<\/code>, p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb informacion mbi mjedisin. Aplikacionet instalohen me komand\u00ebn sudo apt install<\/code>.<\/p>\n

Instalimi i aplikacionit t\u00eb par\u00eb Linux<\/h2>\n

\nAft\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb instaluar dhe ekzekutuar softuer t\u00eb lir\u00eb me burim t\u00eb hapur n\u00eb Chromebook ofron mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb gjera.<\/p>\n

S\u00eb pari, un\u00eb rekomandoj t\u00eb instaloni aplikacionin Mu editor<\/a><\/noindex> p\u00ebr Python. Ta instalojm\u00eb, duke e shkruar n\u00eb terminale k\u00ebt\u00eb:<\/p>\n

$ sudo apt install mu-editor<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nP\u00ebr instalimin do t\u00eb nevojiten pak m\u00eb shum\u00eb se pes\u00eb minuta, por n\u00eb fund do t\u00eb keni mund\u00ebsin\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorni nj\u00eb redaktues t\u00eb shk\u00eblqyer kodesh p\u00ebr Python.<\/p>\n
Kam pasur shum\u00eb sukses duke p\u00ebrdorur Mu dhe Python si nj\u00eb mjet m\u00ebsimor<\/a><\/noindex>. P\u00ebr shembull, kam m\u00ebsuar student\u00ebt e mi t\u00eb shkruajn\u00eb kod p\u00ebr modul\u00ebn turtle t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs Python dhe ta ekzekutojn\u00eb at\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar grafik\u00eb. M\u00eb shqet\u00ebsoi se nuk arrita t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor Mu me plaka hardueri t\u00eb hapur BBC:Microbit<\/a><\/noindex>. Megjithat\u00eb, p\u00ebrkund\u00ebr faktit se Microbit lidhet me USB dhe n\u00eb mjedisin virtual t\u00eb Linux n\u00eb Chromebook ka mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr USB, nuk arrita ta b\u00ebj t\u00eb funksionoj\u00eb.<\/p>\n
\"Ngjarja
\n(Don Watkins, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/noindex>)<\/i><\/p>\n
Pas instalimit, aplikacioni do t\u00eb shfaqet n\u00eb menun\u00eb speciale Linux Apps<\/strong>, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb treguar n\u00eb k\u00ebndin e posht\u00ebm t\u00eb djatht\u00eb t\u00eb ekranit.<\/p>\n
\"Ngjarja
\n(Don Watkins, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/noindex>)<\/i><\/p>\n
Instalimi i aplikacioneve t\u00eb tjera<\/h2>\n
\nMund t\u00eb instaloni jo vet\u00ebm gjuh\u00ebn e programimit me redaktorin e kodit. N\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, mund t\u00eb instaloni shumic\u00ebn e aplikacioneve tuaja t\u00eb preferuara me burim t\u00eb hapur.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr shembull, me k\u00ebt\u00eb komand\u00eb mund t\u00eb instaloni paket\u00ebn LibreOffice:<\/p>\n
$ sudo apt install libreoffice<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nNj\u00eb redaktor audio me burim t\u00eb hapur Audacity<\/a><\/noindex> \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga aplikacionet e mia t\u00eb preferuara p\u00ebr m\u00ebsim. Mikrofonin e Chromebook-it tim e mb\u00ebshtet Audacity, duke m\u00eb mund\u00ebsuar leht\u00ebsin\u00eb e krijimit t\u00eb podkasteve apo editimin e tingujve falas nga Wikimedia Commons<\/a><\/noindex>. Instalimi i Audacity n\u00eb Chromebook \u00ebsht\u00eb i leht\u00eb \u2014 duke nisur mjedisin virtual Crostini, hapni terminalin dhe shkruani k\u00ebt\u00eb:<\/p>\n
$ sudo apt install audacity<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nM\u00eb pas, hapni Audacity nga linja e komandave ose e gjeni n\u00eb seksionin Linux Apps<\/strong> menuja e Chromebook.<\/p>\n
\"Ngjarja
\n(Don Watkins, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/noindex>)<\/i><\/p>\n
Gjithashtu kam instaluar leht\u00ebsisht TuxMath<\/a><\/noindex> dhe TuxType<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 nj\u00eb \u00e7ift programesh edukative t\u00eb shk\u00eblqyera. Madje arrita t\u00eb instaloj dhe ekzekutoj redaktorin e imazheve. GIMP<\/a><\/noindex>T\u00eb gjitha aplikacionet Linux vijn\u00eb nga depozitat e Debian Linux.<\/p>\n
\"Ngjarja
\n(Don Watkins, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/noindex>)<\/i><\/p>\n
Transferimi i skedar\u00ebve<\/h2>\n
\nN\u00eb Linux (beta) ka nj\u00eb mjet p\u00ebr rezervimin dhe rikuperimin e skedar\u00ebve. Gjithashtu, mund t\u00eb transferoni skedar\u00eb midis makin\u00ebs virtuale Linux (beta) dhe Chromebook-it duke hapur aplikacionin n\u00eb Chromebook Skedar\u00ebt<\/strong> dhe duke klikoni me t\u00eb djatht\u00ebn n\u00eb at\u00eb dosje q\u00eb d\u00ebshironi t\u00eb transferoni. Mund t\u00eb transferoni t\u00eb gjitha skedar\u00ebt nga Chromebook ose t\u00eb krijoni nj\u00eb dosje t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb p\u00ebr skedar\u00ebt e p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt. Nd\u00ebrsa jeni n\u00eb makin\u00ebn virtuale Linux, mund t\u00eb aksesoni dosjen duke shkuar te \/mnt\/chromeos<\/code>.<\/p>\n
\"Ngjarja
\n(Don Watkins, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/noindex>)<\/i><\/p>\n
Informacione shtes\u00eb<\/h2>\n
\nDokumentacioni<\/a><\/noindex> Dokumentacioni mbi Linux (beta) \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb i detajuar, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb shqyrtojeni me kujdes p\u00ebr t\u00eb m\u00ebsuar p\u00ebr mund\u00ebsit\u00eb. Ja disa aspekte t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb marra nga dokumentacioni:<\/p>\n