{"id":99152,"date":"2021-02-16T22:22:51","date_gmt":"2021-02-16T20:22:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-distributiva-devuan-3-1-forka-debian-bez-systemd"},"modified":"2021-02-16T22:22:51","modified_gmt":"2021-02-16T20:22:51","slug":"vypusk-distributiva-devuan-3-1-forka-debian-bez-systemd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-devuan-3-1-forka-debian-bez-systemd","title":{"rendered":"L\u00ebshimi i distribucionit Devuan 3.1, fork i Debian pa systemd","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>U lan\u00e7uar versioni i distribucionit Devuan 3.1 \u00abBeowulf\u00bb, nj\u00eb fork i Debian GNU\/Linux, i ofruar pa menaxherin e sistemit systemd. Devuan 3.1 \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb version nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebs q\u00eb vazhdon zhvillimin e deg\u00ebs Devuan 3.x, e nd\u00ebrtuar mbi baz\u00ebn e paketave Debian 10 \u00abBuster\u00bb. Jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur Live-shk\u00ebmbime dhe imazhe ISO p\u00ebr ngarkim p\u00ebr arkitektur\u00ebn AMD64 dhe i386. Shk\u00ebmbimet p\u00ebr ARM (armel, armhf dhe arm64) dhe imazhet p\u00ebr <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/vps\/\"   title=\"makinat virtuale\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2047\">makinat virtuale<\/a> versionin 3.1 nuk jan\u00eb formuar (duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren nd\u00ebrtimet Devuan 3.0, pas s\u00eb cil\u00ebs mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsoni sistemin p\u00ebrmes menaxherit t\u00eb paketave).        <\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb projektit jan\u00eb krijuar deg\u00ebza t\u00eb rreth 400 paketave Debian, t\u00eb modifikuara p\u00ebr t\u2019u liruar nga lidhjet me systemd, ri-brendosjen ose adaptimin p\u00ebr karakteristikat e infrastruktur\u00ebs Devuan. Dy paketa (devuan-baseconf, jenkins-debian-glue-buildenv-devuan) jan\u00eb n\u00eb dispozicion vet\u00ebm n\u00eb Devuan dhe lidhen me konfigurimin e depozitar\u00ebve dhe pun\u00ebn e sistemit t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit. P\u00ebr t\u00eb tjerat, Devuan \u00ebsht\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht i pajtuesh\u00ebm me Debian dhe mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret si baz\u00eb p\u00ebr krijimin e nd\u00ebrtuesve t\u00eb specializuar Debian pa systemd. Paketat specifike p\u00ebr Devuan mund t\u00eb shkarkohen nga depozita packages.devuan.org.         <\/p>\n<p>Desktopi default \u00ebsht\u00eb i bazuar n\u00eb Xfce dhe menaxherin e ekranit Slim. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, jan\u00eb t\u00eb disponueshme p\u00ebr instalim KDE, MATE, Cinnamon dhe LXQt. N\u00eb vend t\u00eb systemd vjen nj\u00eb sistem klasik inicializimi SysVinit, si dhe opsionalisht sistemet openrc dhe runit. Ofron mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e funksionimit pa D-Bus, i cili lejon krijimin e konfigurimeve minimalistike t\u00eb desktopit mbi menaxher\u00ebt e dritareve blackbox, fluxbox, fvwm, fvwm-crystal dhe openbox. P\u00ebr konfigurimin e rrjetit ofrohet nj\u00eb konfigurues i NetworkManager, i cili nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb lidhur me systemd. N\u00eb vend t\u00eb systemd-udev p\u00ebrdoret eudev, nj\u00eb fork i udev nga projekti Gentoo. P\u00ebr menaxhimin e sesioneve t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesve n\u00eb KDE, Cinnamon dhe LXQt ofrohet elogind, nj\u00eb variant i logind, i cili nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb lidhur me systemd. N\u00eb Xfce dhe MATE p\u00ebrdoret consolekit.      <\/p>\n<p>Ndryshimet specifike p\u00ebr Devuan 3.1:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00eb instalues ofrohet nj\u00eb zgjedhje nga tri sisteme inicializimi: sysvinit, openrc dhe runit. N\u00eb modin ekspert ofrohet mund\u00ebsia e zgjedhjes s\u00eb nj\u00eb bootloader alternative (lilo), si dhe fikja e instalimit t\u00eb firmware-ve t\u00eb lira.\n<li class=\"l\"> Jan\u00eb transferuar rregullimet p\u00ebr dob\u00ebsit\u00eb nga Debian 10. Kernel-i Linux \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar n\u00eb versionin 4.19.171.\n<li class=\"l\"> Shtuar paketi i ri debian-pulseaudio-config-override, q\u00eb zgjidh problemin e \u00e7aktivizimit t\u00eb PulseAudio si parazgjedhje. Paketi instalohet automatikisht kur zgjidhet nj\u00eb desktop n\u00eb instalues dhe komenton n\u00eb \/etc\/pulse\/client.conf.d\/00-disable-autospawn.conf cil\u00ebsimin \u00abautospawn=no\u00bb.\n<li class=\"l\"> Zgjidhur problemi me shfaqjen e \u00abDebian\u00bb n\u00eb vend t\u00eb \u00abDevuan\u00bb n\u00eb menun\u00eb e ngarkimit. P\u00ebr t\u00eb identifikuar sistemin si \u00abDebian\u00bb duhet t\u00eb ndryshohet emri n\u00eb skedarin \/etc\/os-release.          <\/ul>\n<p>Burimi: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=54587\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Devuan 3.1 &#171;Beowulf&#187;, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 Debian GNU\/Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 systemd. Devuan 3.1 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 Devuan 3.x, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Debian 10 &#171;Buster&#187;. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b Live-\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 AMD64 \u0438 i386. \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f ARM (armel, armhf \u0438 arm64) \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99152","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Devuan 3.1 &quot;Beowulf&quot;, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 Debian GNU\/Linux, 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