{"id":99220,"date":"2021-02-21T16:22:45","date_gmt":"2021-02-21T14:22:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-2-2"},"modified":"2021-02-21T16:22:45","modified_gmt":"2021-02-21T14:22:45","slug":"vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-2-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-2-2","title":{"rendered":"L\u00ebshimi i menaxherit t\u00eb paketave APT 2.2","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00cbsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur l\u00ebshimi i mjetit p\u00ebr menaxhimin e paketave APT 2.2 (Advanced Package Tool), i cili p\u00ebrfshin ndryshimet e grumbulluara n\u00eb deg\u00ebn eksperimentale 2.1. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 Debian dhe distribucioneve t\u00eb bazuara n\u00eb t\u00eb, APT p\u00ebrdoret gjithashtu n\u00eb disa distribucione t\u00eb bazuara n\u00eb menaxherin e paketave rpm, si PCLinuxOS dhe ALT Linux. L\u00ebshimi i ri do t\u00eb integrotet s\u00eb shpejti n\u00eb deg\u00ebn Debian Unstable dhe n\u00eb baz\u00ebn e paketave Ubuntu (n\u00eb Ubuntu 20.10 \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur dega eksperimentale 2.1).    <\/p>\n<p>Ndryshimet e dukshme p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimet n\u00eb faza, t\u00eb cilat tashm\u00eb zbatohen n\u00eb Ubuntu p\u00ebr t\u00eb kufizuar shp\u00ebrndarjen dhe menaxhimin e instalimit t\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimeve. P\u00ebr shembull, p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimet n\u00eb faza lejojn\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarjen e p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimeve p\u00ebr kalimin n\u00eb nj\u00eb l\u00ebshim t\u00eb ri stabil n\u00eb fillim vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr nj\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje t\u00eb vog\u00ebl t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesve, dhe pas nj\u00eb kohe, n\u00ebse nuk ka regresione, t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndahen p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimet p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit e tjer\u00eb.\n<li class=\"l\"> Jan\u00eb realizuar model t\u00eb reja p\u00ebr zgjedhjen e paketave duke marr\u00eb parasysh var\u00ebsit\u00eb, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb \"?depends\" dhe \"?conflicts\".\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cbsht\u00eb shtuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr fush\u00ebn \"Protected\", e cila ka z\u00ebvend\u00ebsuar fush\u00ebn \"Important\" dhe p\u00ebrcakton paketat e papranueshme p\u00ebr t'u fshir\u00eb, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb t\u00eb nevojshme p\u00ebr ngarkimin e sakt\u00eb t\u00eb sistemit.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ekspedit\u00ebs \"update\" i \u00ebsht\u00eb shtuar opsioni \"--error-on=any\", i cili do t\u00eb tregoj\u00eb nj\u00eb gabim n\u00eb rast t\u00eb \u00e7do d\u00ebshtimi.\n<li class=\"l\"> Metoda e aplikimit dhe nxjerrjes s\u00eb patches rred tani \u00ebsht\u00eb e disponueshme n\u00eb form\u00ebn e nj\u00eb programi t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb p\u00ebr p\u00ebrpunimin e skedar\u00ebve pdiff.\n<li class=\"l\"> Kodi i trajtuesit p\u00ebr heqjen e versioneve t\u00eb vjetra t\u00eb kernelit (autoremoval) \u00ebsht\u00eb rishkruar nga shell n\u00eb C++ dhe tani mund t\u00eb thirret gjat\u00eb pun\u00ebs s\u00eb apt, jo vet\u00ebm gjat\u00eb instalimit t\u00eb paketimeve t\u00eb kernelit. Kjo shk\u00ebmbim do t\u00eb garantoj\u00eb ruajtjen e kernelit aktiv n\u00eb at\u00eb moment, jo t\u00eb kernelit aktiv gjat\u00eb instalimit t\u00eb nj\u00eb pakete me nj\u00eb kernel t\u00eb ri. P\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur tejkalimin e seksionit \/boot, \u00ebsht\u00eb siguruar ruajtja e tre kernel\u00ebve n\u00eb vend t\u00eb kat\u00ebr.\n<li class=\"l\"> P\u00ebr indekimin e elementeve t\u00eb caches \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur algoritmi i hashimit XXH3 n\u00eb vend t\u00eb Adler32 ose RC32c. \u00cbsht\u00eb rritur madh\u00ebsia e tabel\u00ebs s\u00eb hashit.\n<li class=\"l\"> Utilitarja apt-key \u00ebsht\u00eb parashikuar p\u00ebr t'u hequr n\u00eb tremujorin e dyt\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 2022.  <\/ul>\n<p>Burimi: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=54629\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 APT 2.2 (Advanced Package Tool), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0435 2.1. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 Debian \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 APT \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 rpm, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a PCLinuxOS \u0438 ALT Linux. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0439\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 Debian Unstable \u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99220","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 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