{"id":99575,"date":"2021-03-25T16:23:03","date_gmt":"2021-03-25T14:23:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/ustranenie-narusheniya-gpl-v-biblioteke-mimemagic-privelo-k-sboyu-v-ruby-on-rails"},"modified":"2021-03-25T16:23:03","modified_gmt":"2021-03-25T14:23:03","slug":"ustranenie-narusheniya-gpl-v-biblioteke-mimemagic-privelo-k-sboyu-v-ruby-on-rails","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/ustranenie-narusheniya-gpl-v-biblioteke-mimemagic-privelo-k-sboyu-v-ruby-on-rails","title":{"rendered":"Rregullimi i shkeljes s\u00eb GPL n\u00eb bibliotek\u00ebn mimemagic i ka shkaktuar nj\u00eb d\u00ebshtim n\u00eb Ruby on Rails","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Autori i bibliotek\u00ebs popullore Ruby mimemagic, e cila ka mbi 100 milion shkarkime, u detyrua t\u00eb ndryshonte licenc\u00ebn nga MIT n\u00eb GPLv2 p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb zbulimit t\u00eb shkeljeve t\u00eb licenc\u00ebs GPLv2 n\u00eb projekt. N\u00eb RubyGems jan\u00eb l\u00ebn\u00eb vet\u00ebm versionet 0.3.6 dhe 0.4.0, t\u00eb ofruara n\u00ebn GPL, nd\u00ebrsa t\u00eb gjitha l\u00ebshimet e vjetra n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn MIT u fshin\u00eb. M\u00eb tej, zhvillimi i mimemagic u ndal dhe repozitori n\u00eb GitHub u kalua n\u00eb nj\u00eb gjendje arkivimi. <\/p>\n

K\u00ebto veprime \u00e7uan n\u00eb shkeljen e mund\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar projekte q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin mimemagic si var\u00ebsi dhe ofrohen n\u00ebn licenca t\u00eb papajtueshme me GPLv2. Me p\u00ebrdorimin e versionit t\u00eb ri t\u00eb mimemagic, zhvilluesit e projekteve t\u00eb tjera, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb ata pronar\u00eb (licenca MIT lejon nj\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim t\u00eb till\u00eb), jan\u00eb t\u00eb detyruar t\u00eb ndryshojn\u00eb licenc\u00ebn e kodit t\u00eb tyre n\u00eb GPL. Problemi u p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsua nga fakti se versionet e vjetra n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn MIT nuk u ofruan m\u00eb n\u00eb RubyGems.org. N\u00ebse n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimin server<\/a> nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb keqkostimi i paketave, p\u00ebrpjekja p\u00ebr t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar projekte me versionet e kaluara t\u00eb mimemagic do t\u00eb \u00e7oj\u00eb n\u00eb d\u00ebshtim. <\/p>\n

Framework-u Ruby on Rails gjithashtu u godit, i cili ngarkon mimemagic si nj\u00eb nga var\u00ebsit\u00eb e tij. Ruby on Rails ofrohet n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn MIT dhe nuk mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshij\u00eb komponente n\u00ebn GPL. Problemi ka marr\u00eb nj\u00eb karakter global \u2014 n\u00ebse ndryshimi i drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb prek 172 paketa, duke marr\u00eb parasysh var\u00ebsit\u00eb preken m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 577 mij\u00eb repositor\u00eb. <\/p>\n

Shkelja e licenc\u00ebs GPL n\u00eb projektin mimemagic ka t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb me furnizimin n\u00eb kodin e skedarit freedesktop.org.xml, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb kopje e baz\u00ebs s\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave MIME-types nga biblioteka shared-mime-info. Ky skedar shp\u00ebrndahet n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn GPLv2, dhe biblioteka shared-mime-info n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn ISC, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb e pajtueshme me GPL. Burimet e mimemagic ishin ofruar n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn MIT dhe furnizimi i komponent\u00ebve n\u00ebn licenc\u00ebn GPLv2 k\u00ebrkon shp\u00ebrndarjen e produktit t\u00eb derivuar n\u00ebn nj\u00eb licenc\u00eb t\u00eb pajtueshme me GPLv2. Nj\u00eb shoq\u00ebruese e shared-mime-info e vuri n\u00eb dukje k\u00ebt\u00eb dhe autori i mimemagic pranoi k\u00ebrkes\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndryshuar licenc\u00ebn. <\/p>\n

Zgjidhja do t\u00eb ishte analizimi i skedarit XML n\u00eb koh\u00eb reale, pa ofruar freedesktop.org.xml si pjes\u00eb e bibliotek\u00ebs, por mb\u00ebshtetje e mimemagic pezulluan depozit\u00ebn e projektit, prandaj kjo pun\u00eb duhet t\u00eb b\u00ebhet menj\u00ebher\u00eb nga dikush tjet\u00ebr. Ndoshta, n\u00ebse autori i mimemagic nuk d\u00ebshiron t\u00eb kthej\u00eb projektin e tij n\u00eb funksion (p\u00ebr momentin ai refuzon), do t\u00eb nevojitet krijimi i nj\u00eb fork t\u00eb mimemagic dhe z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimi i var\u00ebsis\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha projektet e lidhura. Nj\u00eb alternativ\u00eb poashtu \u00ebsht\u00eb shqyrtuar p\u00ebr kalimin e projekteve t\u00eb lidhura me mimemagic n\u00eb bibliotek\u00ebn libmagic.
\n
Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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