{"id":99807,"date":"2021-04-15T10:22:39","date_gmt":"2021-04-15T08:22:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/podderzhka-rust-dlya-yadra-linux-stolknulas-s-kritikoj-torvaldsa"},"modified":"2021-04-15T10:22:39","modified_gmt":"2021-04-15T08:22:39","slug":"podderzhka-rust-dlya-yadra-linux-stolknulas-s-kritikoj-torvaldsa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/podderzhka-rust-dlya-yadra-linux-stolknulas-s-kritikoj-torvaldsa","title":{"rendered":"Mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr Rust p\u00ebr b\u00ebrtham\u00ebn Linux p\u00ebrballet me kritik\u00ebn e Torvalds.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Linus Torvalds ka b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb shqyrtim t\u00eb patch-eve me realizimin e mund\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr krijimin e drivereve n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust p\u00ebr kernelin Linux, dhe shprehu disa v\u00ebrejtje kritike.    <\/p>\n<p>Ankesa m\u00eb e madhe shkaktoi potenciali p\u00ebr t\u00eb kaluar n\u00eb panic() n\u00eb situatat e gabimit, p\u00ebr shembull, n\u00eb rastin e munges\u00ebs s\u00eb memorie, kur operacionet e shp\u00ebrndarjes dinamike t\u00eb memories, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb brenda kernelit, mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundojn\u00eb me gabim. Torvalds shprehu se nj\u00eb qasje e till\u00eb n\u00eb kernel \u00ebsht\u00eb parimisht e papranueshme dhe n\u00ebse kjo \u00e7\u00ebshtje nuk kuptohet, ai mund t\u00eb refuzoj\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht (totally NAKed) \u00e7do kod q\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqet t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb nj\u00eb qasje t\u00eb till\u00eb. Nga ana tjet\u00ebr, zhvilluesi q\u00eb merret me patch-et pranoi k\u00ebt\u00eb problem dhe e konsideron t\u00eb zgjidhsh\u00ebm.    <\/p>\n<p>Nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr problem ishin p\u00ebrpjekjet p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur llogaritjet me pik\u00eb fluturuese ose tipet 128-bit, t\u00eb cilat nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb lejuara p\u00ebr mjedise si b\u00ebrthama Linux. Kjo u b\u00eb nj\u00eb problem m\u00eb serioz, pasi n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb moment biblioteka themelore e Rust \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb blob i madh dhe nuk ofron mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb k\u00ebrkuar vet\u00ebm disa nga funksionalitetet, duke parandaluar p\u00ebrdorimin e ndonj\u00eb funksionaliteti problematik. Zgjidhja e problemit mund t\u00eb k\u00ebrkoj\u00eb ndryshime n\u00eb compiler-in rust dhe bibliotek\u00ebn, nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebr momentin ekipi ende nuk ka nj\u00eb strategji se si t\u00eb realizoj\u00eb modularitetin e biblioteka t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs.    <\/p>\n<p>P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, Torvalds theksoi se shembulli i dh\u00ebn\u00eb i driver-it ishte i pavler\u00eb dhe k\u00ebshilloi q\u00eb t\u00eb bashk\u00ebngjitet nj\u00eb driver tjet\u00ebr si shembull, q\u00eb zgjidh nj\u00eb nga detyrat reale.        <\/p>\n<p>Shtes\u00eb: Kompania Google shpalli pjes\u00ebmarrjen e saj n\u00eb iniciativ\u00ebn p\u00ebr promovimin e mb\u00ebshtetjes s\u00eb Rust n\u00eb kernelin Linux dhe p\u00ebrmendi aspektet teknike t\u00eb arsyeshm\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb implementimit t\u00eb Rust p\u00ebr t\u00eb luftuar problemet q\u00eb lindin nga gabimet n\u00eb pun\u00ebn me memorien. Google beson se Rust \u00ebsht\u00eb tashm\u00eb gati t\u00eb bashkohet me C-n\u00eb si nj\u00eb gjuh\u00eb p\u00ebr zhvillimin e komponent\u00ebve t\u00eb kernelit Linux. N\u00eb artikull gjithashtu p\u00ebrmenden shembuj t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs Rust p\u00ebr zhvillimin e drivereve t\u00eb kernelit, n\u00eb kontekstin e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb tyre n\u00eb platform\u00ebn Android (Rust \u00ebsht\u00eb njohur si nj\u00eb gjuh\u00eb e mb\u00ebshtetur zyrtarisht p\u00ebr zhvillimin e Android).     <\/p>\n<p>Raportohet se Google ka p\u00ebrgatitur nj\u00eb prototip fillestar t\u00eb nj\u00eb drivari t\u00eb shkruar n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust p\u00ebr mekanizmin e nd\u00ebrveprimit midis proceseve Binder, i cili do t\u00eb lejoj\u00eb nj\u00eb krahasim t\u00eb detajuar t\u00eb performanc\u00ebs dhe siguris\u00eb midis implementimeve t\u00eb Binder n\u00eb C dhe Rust. N\u00eb form\u00ebn aktuale, puna nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrfunduar, por tashm\u00eb jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur shtresa p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorimin e k\u00ebtyre abstraksioneve n\u00eb kodin n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn Rust p\u00ebr pothuajse t\u00eb gjitha abstraksionet themelore t\u00eb funksionalitetit t\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs q\u00eb nevojiten p\u00ebr funksionimin e Binder.<br \/>\n<br \/>Burimi: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=54970\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0451\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0439 c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux, \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 panic() \u0432 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430, \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0439. \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99807","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0451\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0439 c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 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