Debian: Fetola habonolo i386 ho amd64

Ena ke sengoloa se sekhuts'oane sa mokhoa oa ho hlophisa meralo ea 64-bit ho phepelo ea hau e thehiloeng ho 32-bit Debian/Deabian (eo e kanna eaba u e kentse u sa ikemisetsa ho e-na le 64bit) ntle le ho e kenya hape.

* Hardware ea hau e tlameha ho ts'ehetsa amd64, ha ho motho ea tla etsa boselamose.
* Sena se ka senya sistimi, kahoo tsoela pele ka hloko haholo.
* Tsohle li ile tsa lekoa ho Debian10-buster-i386.
* Se ke oa etsa sena haeba u sa utloisise letho mona.

Dpkg, apt le mehloli.list

Ka ho toba, haeba u lekantse ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ka bohlanya, a re qaleng ho lokisetsa liphutheloana (ka molao, taelo ha e na taba mona, empa ntlha ka ntlha e bonolo haholoanyane)

1. Khetha amd64 ho /etc/apt/sources.list ka ho kenya ' [arch=amd64] ' pakeng tsa debdeb-src le URL

Mohlala:

# Base reps
deb [arch=amd64] http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster main contrib non-free
deb-src [arch=amd64] http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster main contrib non-free

# Update reps
deb [arch=amd64] http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster-updates main
deb-src [arch=amd64]  http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster-updates main

# Security reps
deb [arch=amd64] http://security.debian.org/debian-security/ buster/updates main
deb-src [arch=amd64] http://security.debian.org/debian-security/ buster/updates main

Sena sea hlokahala ho netefatsa hore nakong e tlang ke liphutheloana tsa 64-bit feela tse tla kenngoa.

2.Eketsa amd64 ho dpkg hore e se ke ea hlapanya:

$ sudo dpkg --add-architecture amd64

3.Nchafatsa lenane la liphutheloana:

$ sudo apt update

Ntho ea bohlokoa

Ehlile, sena sohle ha se na kelello ntle le 64-bit kernel, kahoo e kenye:

$ sudo apt install linux-headers-$VERSION-amd64 linux-image-amd64

Beha $VERSION ho kenya mofuta o lakatsehang oa kernel.

Kamora ho kenya kernel, grub e tla itlhophisa ka bo eona.

Qetellong

Kamora ho qala bocha, sistimi ea rona e tla khona ho sebetsa le amd64, empa mathata a mang a ka hlaha ka liphutheloana. Ho li rarolla, ho ne ho lekane ho tsamaisa litaelo tsena:

$ sudo apt --fix-broken install
$ sudo apt full-upgrade

Le hoja u sa lokela ho tšoenyeha haholo ka sena - liphutheloana tsohle tse hlokahalang li tla qetella li kentsoe e le litšepe, 'me tse sa hlokahaleng li tla tlosoa ka tsela ena:

$ sudo apt autoremove

Joale u na le sistimi ea 64-bit eo u nang le eona!

Source: www.habr.com