Hello mong le e mong!
Re ntse re tsoela pele ho bala litaba le lisebelisoa tse ling mabapi le software ea mahala le e bulehileng le hanyane ka Hardware. Lintho tsohle tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ka li-penguin eseng feela, Russia le lefats'e. Moevangeli oa Open Source Eric Raymond mabapi le phetoho e ka bang teng ea Windows ho ea ho Linux kernel haufinyane; tlholisano bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea liphutheloana tsa Open Source bakeng sa Sistimi ea Ts'ebetso ea Robot; Free Software Foundation ke lilemo tse 35; Rochester Institute of Technology e thehile boikitlaetso ba univesithi ho tšehetsa, ho sebelisana, le ho etsa lipatlisiso merero ea "mohloli o bulehileng"; ha re boneng hore na FOSS ke eng (qetellong :)); Re leka ho araba potso ea hore na mokhatlo o bulehileng oa lefatše o ka shebahala joang le tse ling tse ngata.
Lethathamo la tse kahare
E ka sehloohong
Moevangeli oa Open Source Eric Raymond: Windows e tla fetohela ho Linux kernel haufinyane
Khamphani ea Selectel e ngola ho blog ea eona ho Habré: "Eric Raymond ke moevangeli oa mahala, mothehi-'moho oa Open Source Initiative, sengoli sa "Linus' Law" le buka "The Cathedral and the Bazaar," mofuta oa "buka e halalelang" ea software ea mahala. Ka maikutlo a hae, haufinyane, Windows e tla fallela kernel ea Linux, e le hore Windows ka boeona e tla fetoha lera la ho etsisa kernel ena. Ho bonahala eka ke motlae, empa kajeno ho bonahala eka ha se la 1 Mmesa. Raymond o thehile polelo ea hae mabapi le boiteko bo sebetsang ba Windows ho software e bulehileng ea mohloli. Ka hona, Microsoft e sebetsa ka mafolofolo ho Windows Subsystem bakeng sa Linux (WSL) - tsamaiso ea Linux bakeng sa Windows. Hape ha aa ka a lebala ka sebatli sa Edge, seo qalong se neng se sebetsa mochineng oa EdgeHTML, empa selemo le halofo se fetileng se ile sa fetisetsoa Chromium. Hape, selemong se fetileng Microsoft e phatlalalitse ho kopanngoa ha kernel e feletseng ea Linux ho OS, e hlokahalang hore WSL2 e sebetse ka botlalo.".
Tlholisano bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea liphutheloana tsa Open Source ho Robot Operating System
Sengoliloeng se seng se khahlisang ka Habré, ho ile ha hlaha poso mabapi le tlholisano e ncha e amanang le liroboto: "Ka mokhoa o makatsang, liroboto tsa sejoale-joale tsa lefats'e li ntse li tsoela pele ka ntho e kang ROS le mohloli o bulehileng. E, ka lebaka le itseng sena ha se utloisisoe ebile ha se tsejoe hakaalo Russia. Empa rona, sechaba sa ROS se buang Serussia, re leka ho fetola sena le ho tšehetsa batho ba chesehelang liroboto ba ngolang khoutu e bulehileng bakeng sa liroboto. Sehloohong sena ke rata ho senola mosebetsi oa boitlamo bo joalo ka mokhoa oa tlhōlisano ea liphutheloana tsa ROS, tse ntseng li tsoela pele.".
Free Software Foundation e qeta lilemo tse 35
OpenNET e ngola:Free Software Foundation e keteka selemo sa eona sa mashome a mararo a metso e mehlano. Mokete o tla etsahala ka mokhoa oa ketsahalo ea inthaneteng, e reriloeng ka October 9 (ho tloha 19 ho ea ho 20 MSK). Har'a mekhoa ea ho keteka sehopotso, ho boetse ho khothaletsoa ho leka ho kenya e 'ngoe ea liphaello tsa mahala tsa GNU/Linux, ho leka ho tseba GNU Emacs, ho fetohela ho li-analogues tsa mahala tsa mananeo a beng ba matlo, ho nka karolo ho nts'etsopele ea li-freejs, kapa ho fetolela ho sebelisa lethathamo la F-Droid la lits'ebetso tsa Android. Ka 1985, selemo ka mor'a ho thehoa ha morero oa GNU, Richard Stallman o thehile Free Software Foundation. Mokhatlo o thehiloe ho sireletsa lik'hamphani tse sa hlompheheng tse fumanoeng li utsoa khoutu le ho leka ho rekisa tse ling tsa lisebelisoa tsa pele tsa morero oa GNU tse entsoeng ke Stallman le bo-mphato ba hae. Lilemo tse tharo hamorao, Stallman o ile a lokisa mofuta oa pele oa laesense ea GPL, e neng e hlalosa moralo oa molao oa mofuta oa mahala oa kabo ea software. Ka la 17 Loetse selemong se fetileng, Stallman o ile a itokolla mosebetsing e le mopresidente oa SPO Foundation mme Jeffrey Knauth a khetheloa ho mo nkela sebaka likhoeling tse peli tse fetileng.".
Rochester Institute of Technology e thehile Open@RIT, mohato oa univesithi oa ho tšehetsa, ho sebelisana le ho etsa lipatlisiso merero ea "mohloli o bulehileng".
Opensource.com e ngola: "Rochester Institute of Technology e theha Open@RIT, mohato o ikemiselitseng ho ts'ehetsa mefuta eohle ea "mosebetsi o bulehileng," ho kenyelletsa, empa ho sa felle feela, software ea mohloli o bulehileng, data e bulehileng, lisebelisoa tse bulehileng, lisebelisoa tsa thuto tse bulehileng, mesebetsi e laesense ea Creative Commons, le lipatlisiso tse bulehileng . Mananeo a macha a etselitsoe ho hlalosa le ho holisa tšusumetso ea Setsi linthong tsohle tse “bulehileng”, e leng se tla lebisa tšebelisanong e kholoanyane, boqapi le ho nka karolo khamphaseng le ho feta. Mosebetsi oa mohloli o bulehileng ha se oa mong'a ntlo - ho bolelang hore o na le lengolo la tumello ho sechaba 'me mang kapa mang a ka o fetola kapa oa o arolelana ho latela lipehelo tsa laesense. Leha poleloana "mohloli o bulehileng" qalong e simolohile indastering ea software, esale e se e le sehlopha sa litekanyetso tse fumanehang ho tsohle ho tloha ho mahlale ho isa mecheng ea litaba.".
Linuxprosvet: FOSS (software ea mahala le e bulehileng ea mohloli) ke eng? Open Source ke eng?
Ke ntse ke etsa FOSS News digests, empa na babali bohle le ba ngolisitseng ba tseba hore na FOSS ke eng? Haeba sena ha se sona feela, re bala lenaneo le lecha la thuto ho tsoa ho FOSS (spoiler e nyane - ho tla ba le liphetolelo tsa mananeo ana a thuto haufinyane). Boitsebiso bona bo hlalosa tšimoloho ea tsamaiso ea mahala ea software, melao-motheo ea eona, hore na baetsi ba chelete ba etsa chelete joang, le phapang pakeng tsa software ea mahala le e bulehileng.
Mokhatlo oa lefatše lohle, o bulehileng o ka shebahala joang?
Ntho e 'ngoe e tsoang ho opensource.com, lekhetlong lena e bua ka sehlooho se pharaletseng ho feta lisebelisoa tsa rona tse tloaelehileng. Sengoli se hlahloba buka ea Jeffrey Sachs "The Globalization Years" mme o tsoela pele ka lisebelisoa tse fetileng ( и ), ho kenella historing, ho hlahloba phihlelo ea mekhahlelo e fapaneng ea tsoelo-pele ea motho. Karolong ea boraro le ea ho qetela mongoli “e hlahloba mehla e 'meli ea morao-rao ea histori, ea indasteri le ea digital, ho hlalosa kamoo melao-motheo e bulehileng e ileng ea susumetsa mekhoa ea morao-rao ea ho ikopanya ha lichaba tsa lefatše - le hore na melao-motheo ena e tla ba karolo ea bohlokoa joang bokamosong ba rona ba lefats'e.".
Mola o mokgutshwane
Phethahatso
Letlōle la Penshene la Russia le khetha Linux
Bula khoutu le data
Apple e lokolitse puo ea lenaneo la Swift 5.3 mme e bula laeborari ea Swift System [→ , ]
Litaba tse tsoang mekhatlong ea FOSS
- Kabelo ea Firefox e theohile ka 85%, empa lekeno la tsamaiso ea Mozilla le ile la hola ka 400%
- Nts'etsopele ea OpenJDK e falletse ho Git le GitHub
- Gitter e fallela tikolohong ea Matrix 'me e kopana le Matrix client Element [→ , ]
- LibreOffice e keteka lilemo tse leshome tsa morero
- Mokhoa oa Khoebo ea Docker e Lekang ho Sebeletsa Limilione tsa Bahlahisi, Karolo ea 2: Lintlha tse Tsoang (Karolo ea 35 e phatlalalitsoe ho Digest #XNUMX [→ , ]
Litaba tsa Molao
SFC e ntse e lokisa nyeoe khahlanong le batlōli ba GPL 'me e tla hlahisa mofuta o mong oa firmware [→ , ]
Kernel le kabo
- Ubuntu e ntle ka ho fetisisa? | Pop_OS. Maikutlo a pele
- Khatiso ea Fedora Linux bakeng sa li-smartphone e hlahisitsoe [→ , ]
- Phatlalatso ea Fedora 33 e Kena Tekong ea Beta
- Morero oa DSL (DOS Subsystem for Linux) oa ho tsamaisa lits'ebetso tsa Linux ho tsoa tikolohong ea MS-DOS
- Puisano le mongoli oa boitlamo ba milione ho kernel, Ricardo Neri
Tsamaiso
Bahlahisi ba Mesa ba ntse ba buisana ka monyetla oa ho eketsa khoutu ea Rust
E khethehileng
- Xen hypervisor e tšehetsa boto ea Raspberry Pi 4 [→ , ]
- Ho lokolloa ha OpenSSH 8.4
- Bagisto: Sethala sa Open Source eCommerce
- KeenWrite: Mohlophisi oa litsebi tsa mahlale a data le litsebi tsa lipalo
Tshireletso
- Takatso ea ho fumana T-shirt ea Hacktoberfest e lebisitse tlhaselong ea spam sebakeng sa polokelo ea GitHub.
- Google e tla senola bofokoli ho lisebelisoa tsa mokha oa boraro tsa Android
- GitHub e phatlalalitse tlhahlobo ea khoutu e tsitsitseng bakeng sa bofokoli [→ , ]
- Bofokoli ho Seva e Taolo ea PowerDNS
Li-DevOps
- Ho sebelisa li-plugins tsa inventory ho tsoa ho Ansible Content Collections ho Ansible Tower
- Re hlahisa pg_probackup. Karolo ea bobeli
- Virtual PBX. Karolo ea 1: Ho kenya Asterisk habonolo ho Ubuntu 20.04
- Ho theha Linux kernel bakeng sa GlusterFS
- Ho hlaphoheloa ha data lits'ebetsong tsa sejoale-joale: admin e le 'ngoe e theha li-backups joang
- Ke eng e ncha ka har'a kernel ea Linux (phetolelo, ea mantlha e phatlalalitsoe ho digest No. 34 [→ , ]
- Linux style kung fu: mosebetsi o bonolo ka lifaele ka SSH
- Mabapi le ho fetisetsa MIKOPBX ho tloha chan_sip ho ea ho PJSIP
- DataHub: Sesebelisoa sa ho batla le ho sibolla metadata kaofela-in-one
- Open Source DataHub: LinkedIn Metadata Search le Discovery Platform
- Ho Tarantool, o ka kopanya database e potlakileng haholo le sesebelisoa sa ho sebetsa le bona. Mona ke kamoo ho leng bonolo ho e etsa
- Jenkins Pipeline: Lintlha tsa Ntlafatso. Karolo ea 1
- Autoscaling Kubernetes lits'ebetso tse sebelisang Prometheus le KEDA
- Liphetoho tse 'ne tse bonolo tsa Kubernetes terminal tse tla holisa tlhahiso ea hau
- Kenya Letsoai feela
- IT Boroda: Containerization ka puo e hlakileng. Puisano le System Engineers ho tloha Southbridge
- Phetolelo e ikhethileng ea semantic le Maven (SemVer GitFlow Maven)
ho web
Ts'ebetso ea ho kopanya ea JIT e ntlafalitsoe ka mokhoa o hlakileng ho Firefox bosiu bo bong le bo bong
Bakeng sa bahlahisi
- Pale ea phetisetso e atlehileng ea ScreenPlay ho tloha QMake ho ea ho CMake
- Setsi sa Moqapi oa KDE se na le tataiso e ncha e qaqileng ea ho theha li-widget bakeng sa komporo ea Plasma
- Tsoelo-pele e eketsehileng, ho fokotseha ho fokolang ka maemo a sebele a Python
- Tsela eo Linux kernel e sebetsanang le tšitiso
- E eketsa 'mino papaling ea Python
- Lithuto tse 5 tse Ithutiloeng ho Open Jam 2020
- Perl 5.32.2
- Bophelo ba bobeli ba Virtual Floppy Drive
- Ho aha API ea Sejoale-joale ho PHP ka 2020
- Mokhoa oa ho theha analogue ea Zoom bakeng sa mabokose a holimo a TV ho RDK le Linux. Ho utloisisa moralo oa GStreamer
- Reference: "Filosofi ea Unix" - likhothaletso tsa mantlha, ho iphetola ha lintho le ho nyatsuoa ho itseng
- Boiketsetso ba liteko tsa sistimi bo ipapisitseng le QEMU (Karolo ea 2/2)
Tsamaiso
- Litšobotsi tse 5 tsa Batsamaisi ba Sechaba sa Mohloli o Bulehileng
- Mabapi le mohlala oa ho aha sechaba se atlehileng
- Ho sebelisa tsamaiso e bulehileng ho theha moea oa tlhompho le tšehetso
Tloaelo
- E hlahisitse ts'ebeletso ea boitsebiso ea MyKDE le mokhoa oa ho qala tsamaiso bakeng sa KDE
- NetBSD e fetohetse ho molaoli oa fensetere oa CTWM mme e ntse e leka Wayland
- Mabapi le ho ntlafatsa nalane ea bash ka Loki le fzf
- Mokhoa oa ho tsamaisa mola oa taelo oa Linux ho iPad (phetolelo le ea mantlha) [→ , ]
- Ho theha Lifaele tsa template ho GNOME
- Mabapi le boiphihlelo ka Intel NUC le Linux
- Linuxprosvet: Motsamaisi oa sephutheloana ke eng ho Linux? O sebetsa joang?
- U ka lokolla sebaka joang ho / boot partition ho Ubuntu Linux?
- Ho taka - Sesebelisoa sa ho taka sa Open Source se ts'oanang le MS Paint bakeng sa Linux
- Mokhoa oa ho sebelisa Firefox Task Manager ho fumana le ho tima RAM- le li-tab le li-add-ons tsa CPU
- Tlhaloso ea iostat Linux
- Mokhoa oa ho fumana sistimi ea faele ea Linux
- Mokhoa oa ho tsamaisa exe ho Linux
- Ho theha Zsh le Oh my Zsh
- Mokhoa oa ho tlosa Ubuntu
- Ho theha Conky
- Ho kenya Conky ho Ubuntu
- Sistimi e ncha ea ak'haonte bakeng sa lits'ebeletso tsa webo tsa KDE e qalile
- Bekeng ena KDE [→ , ]
- Ho etsahalang ha o hokela smartphone le Plasma Mobile skrineng sa kantle?
- Ke eng e boloketsoeng liwebsaete tsa KDE ka Loetse?
papali
Morekisi e moholo oa lipapali tsa mahala tsa DRM GOG e keteka selemo sa eona sa bo12: ho tlotla matsatsi a phomolo - lintho tse ngata tse ncha!
Tšepe
Lenovo ThinkPad le ThinkStation li se li loketse Linux [→ , ]
Разное
- Kenyelletso ea Node-RED le mananeo a phallela ho Yandex IoT Core
- E batla e se Googled Android
- DNS lets'oao la letsatsi la 2020 la ho rarolla karohano le litaba tsa tšehetso tsa TCP
- Buildroot e amohetse li-patches ho tšehetsa IBM Z (S/390) li-frames tse kholo
- Python script e etsisa mochini oa ho bala oa Babbage
- Phoso e kholo e ka lebisa katlehong joang ho Open Source
- Na ke nako ea ho hlalosa Open Source bocha?
- Litsela tse 5 tsa ho etsa lipatlisiso tsa basebelisi ka tsela e bulehileng
- Kamoo Mohloli o Bulehileng o Tšehetsang Theknoloji ea Blockchain
- Lisebelisoa tsa Open Source li fana ka melemo ea moruo bakeng sa mahlale
- Mabapi le nako e fetileng, ea hona joale, ea bokamoso le kamano le meralo ea Open Source POWER
- Theha liphatlalatso tsa Console u sebelisa Sesebelisoa sa Hona Joale sa Python
- Letšolo la Kickstarter la ho bula mohloli oa Sciter
- Digital Humanism ka Peter Hinchens
Litokollo
Kernel le kabo
- Ho lokolloa ha lisebelisoa tsa kabo ea Elbrus 6.0
- Ho lokolloa ha Ubuntu 20.10 beta
- Ho lokolloa ha lisebelisoa tsa ho tsamaisa lipapali tsa Ubuntu GamePack 20.04
- Nchafatso ea Debian 10.6 [→ , ]
- Ho lokolloa ha Puppy Linux 9.5 kabo. Ke eng e ncha le li-skrini
Software ea tsamaiso
- Ho lokolloa ha mookameli oa sephutheloana RPM 4.16
- Ho lokolloa ha Mesa 20.2.0, ts'ebetsong ea mahala ea OpenGL le Vulkan
- Taiwans 0.2
Tshireletso
Ho lokolloa ha sehatisi sa ts'ireletso ea marang-rang Nmap 7.90
ho web
- Ntlafatso ea Firefox 81.0.1. Ho nolofalletsa tšehetso ea OpenH264 ho Firefox bakeng sa Fedora [→ , ]
- Ho lokolloa ha nginx 1.19.3 le njs 0.4.4
- MediaWiki 1.35 LTS
- Pale Moon Browser 28.14 Release
- Ho lokolloa ha moreki oa lengolo-tsoibila la Geary 3.38. Ts'ehetso ea plugin e ekelitsoeng
Bakeng sa bahlahisi
- Apache NetBeans IDE 12.1 e lokollotsoe
- ZenMake 0.10.0
Software e khethehileng
- Veine 5.18 tokollo [→ , ]
- Ho lokolloa ha sethala sa tšebelisano 'moho Nextcloud Hub 20
- Ho lokolloa ha virt-manager 3.0.0, sehokelo sa ho laola tikoloho ea sebele
- Ho lokolloa ha Stratis 2.2, sesebelisoa sa ho laola polokelo ea lehae
- Ho lokolloa ha DBMS e kenyelelitsoeng e kopanetsoeng libmdbx 0.9.1
- Litlhaloso tsa ho qetela tsa OpenCL 3.0 li phatlalalitsoe
- OBS Studio 26.0 Phallo ea Phallo e Phelang
- Kamora selemo sa khutso, mofuta o mocha oa mohlophisi oa TEA (50.1.0)
- Stellarium 0.20.3
- Ho lokolloa ha mohlophisi oa video PiTiVi 2020.09. Tse ncha ke life
papali
- Ho lokolloa ha emulator ea mahala ea quests ea khale ScummVM 2.2.0 (ea khale mona? :))
- fheroes2 0.8.2 (na mathaka a ntse a le teng? :))
- Moaho oa liteko oa ScummVM 2.2.0 bakeng sa Symbian o lokollotsoe (batho ba khale? ;))
- Ho lokolloa ha "terminal open source remake" ea Boulder Dash (bakeng sa batho ba khale matsatsing ana ke matsatsi a phomolo feela)
Software e ikhethileng
- Ho lokolloa ha seva sa Mir 2.1
- Ho lokolloa ha lisebelisoa tsa GNU grep 3.5
- Broot v1.0.2 (tšebeliso ea console bakeng sa ho batla le ho laola lifaele)
- Ho lokolloa ha molaoli oa lintlha CherryTree 0.99. Ngola lenaneo lohle bocha
Ke phetho, ho fihlela Sontaha se tlang!
Re leboha bahlophisi le bangoli , lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa litaba le melaetsa e mabapi le litokollo tse ncha li nkuoe ho tsona.
Haeba mang kapa mang a thahasella ho hlophisa digests mme a e-na le nako le monyetla oa ho thusa, ke tla thaba, ke ngolle mabitso a bontšitsoeng profilaneng ea ka, kapa melaetsa ea lekunutu.
Ingolise ho , kapa kahoo o seke oa fetoa ke likhatiso tse ncha tsa FOSS News.
Source: www.habr.com