Nakong ea nts'etsopele ea pele, sesebelisoa sa Windows Admin Center se ne se bitsoa Project Honolulu.

E le karolo ea tšebeletso ea VDS (Virtual Dedicated Server), moreki o fumana seva e inehetseng e nang le litokelo tse ngata. U ka beha OS leha e le efe ho eona ho tloha setšoantšong sa hau kapa sebelisa setšoantšo se entsoeng ka letsoho phanele ea taolo.

Ha re re mosebelisi o khetha Windows Server e felletseng kapa setšoantšo sa mofuta o sentsoeng oa Windows Server Core o sebelisang RAM e ka bang 500 MB ho feta mofuta o felletseng oa Windows Server. Ha re boneng hore na ho hlokahala lisebelisoa life ho tsamaisa seva e joalo.

Ka khopolo, re na le mekhoa e mengata ea ho laola VDS tlas'a Windows Server:

• PowerShell;
• Sconfig;
• Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva ea Remote (RSAT);
• Setsi sa Tsamaiso ea Windows.

Ha e le hantle, likhetho tse peli tsa ho qetela li sebelisoa hangata: Lisebelisoa tsa tsamaiso ea RSAT e hole le Server Manager, hammoho le Windows Admin Center (WAC).

Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva e Hole (RSAT)

Ho kenya Windows 10

Bakeng sa taolo ea seva e hole ho tloha tlasa Windows 10, ho sebelisoa lisebelisoa tsa tsamaiso ea seva e hole, tse kenyelletsang:

• mookameli oa seva;
• snap-in management console (MMC);
• matšeliso;
• Windows PowerShell cmdlets le bafani;
• lisebelisoa tsa mola oa taelo bakeng sa ho laola likarolo le likarolo ho Windows Server.

Litokomane li re Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Remote Server li kenyelletsa li-module tsa Windows PowerShell cmdlet tse ka sebelisoang ho laola mesebetsi le likarolo tse sebetsang ho li-server tse hole. Leha taolo e hole ea Windows PowerShell e nolofaletsoa ka ho sa feleng ho Windows Server, ha e lumelloe ke kamehla ho Windows 10. Ho tsamaisa li-cmdlets tseo e leng karolo ea Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva ea Remote khahlano le seva e hole, tsamaisa. Enable-PSremoting Sebokeng se phahameng sa Windows PowerShell (ke hore, ka khetho ea Matha e le motsamaisi) k'homphieutheng ea bareki ba Windows kamora ho kenya Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Remote Server.

Ho qala ka Windows 10 Ntlafatso ea October 2018, Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Remote li kenyelelitsoe e le karolo ea On-Demand Features Kit ka ho toba Windows 10. Hona joale, ho e-na le ho khoasolla sephutheloana, u ka ea leqepheng la Laola Likarolo tsa Boikhethelo tlas'a Litlhophiso ebe u tobetsa Kenya. component" ho bona lenane la lisebelisoa tse teng.

Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva ea Remote li ka kengoa feela ho likhatiso tsa Setsebi kapa tsa Khoebo tsa sistimi e sebetsang. Lisebelisoa tsena ha li fumanehe likhatisong tsa Lehae kapa tse Tloaelehileng. Mona ke lenane le felletseng la likarolo tsa RSAT ho Windows 10:

• RSAT: Storage Replica Module bakeng sa PowerShell
• RSAT: Lisebelisoa tsa Litšebeletso tsa Setifikeiti sa Active Directory
• RSAT: Lisebelisoa tsa ho Bula Lilaesense tsa Bolumo
• RSAT: Lisebelisoa tsa Litšebeletso tsa Remote Desktop
• RSAT: Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Leano la Sehlopha
• Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva ea Remote: Mookameli oa Seva
• Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva ea Remote: Enjene ea Tlhahlobo ea Tsamaiso ea Windows PowerShell
• Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva ea Remote: Tsamaiso ea Aterese ea IP (IPAM) Client
• Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva ea Remote: Lisebelisoa tsa ho tsamaisa BitLocker Drive Encryption
• Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva ea Remote: DHCP Server Tools
• Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva ea Remote: Lisebelisoa tsa Seva tsa DNS
• Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva ea Remote: Lisebelisoa tsa LLDP tsa ho Sebelisa Datacenter Bridge
• Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva ea Remote: Lisebelisoa tsa ho Ts'oara Meroalo ea Marang-rang
• Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva ea Remote: Litšebeletso tsa Domain tsa Active Directory le Lisebelisoa tsa Litšebeletso tsa Tsamaiso e Bonyane
• Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva ea Remote: Lisebelisoa tsa Failover Clustering
• Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva ea Remote: Lisebelisoa tsa Litšebeletso tsa Windows Server Update
• Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva ea Remote: Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Taolo ea Marang-rang
• Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva ea Remote: Lisebelisoa tsa Taolo ea ho Fihla ka Remote
• Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva ea Remote: Lisebelisoa tsa Litšebeletso tsa Faele
• Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva e Hole: Lisebelisoa tsa Mochini tse Sirelelitsoeng

Kamora ho kenya Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Remote Server bakeng sa Windows 10, fensetere ea Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso e hlaha ho Start menu.

Ho Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Seva ea Remote bakeng sa Windows 10, lisebelisoa tsohle tsa tsamaiso ea li-graphical server, joalo ka MMC snap-ins le dialog box, li fumaneha ho tsoa ho Tools menu ea ho Server Manager console.

Lisebelisoa tse ngata li kopantsoe le Mookameli oa Seva, kahoo li-server tse hole li tlameha ho qala ho kenyelletsoa letamong la li-server tsa Mookameli ho menu ea "Tools".

Ho kenya Windows Server

Li-server tse hole li tlameha ho ba le taolo ea hole ea Windows PowerShell le Server Manager e lumelletsoeng hore e laoloe ho sebelisoa Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso ea Remote Server bakeng sa Windows 10. Taolo ea Remote e lumelloa ka ho sa feleng ho li-server tse sebelisang Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2012 R2 le Windows Server 2012.

Ho lumella taolo e hole ea komporo o sebelisa Server Manager kapa Windows PowerShell, khetha Lebolla phihlello e hole ho seva sena ho tsoa ho lebokose la tlhahlobo la likhomphutha tse ling. Ho "taskbar" ea Windows, tobetsa Motsamaisi oa Seva, skrineng sa Qala, tobetsa Motsamaisi oa Seva, sebakeng sa Properties leqepheng la Li-server tsa Lehae, tobetsa boleng ba hyperlink bakeng sa thepa ea Remote Management, 'me ho tla ba le lebokose la ho hlahloba.

Khetho e 'ngoe ea ho nolofalletsa taolo e hole khomphuteng ea Windows Server ke taelo e latelang:

Configure-SMremoting.exe-Enable

Sheba litlhophiso tsa hajoale tsa remote control:

Configure-SMremoting.exe-Get

Leha Windows PowerShell cmdlets le lisebelisoa tsa tsamaiso ea line-taelo li sa thathamisoa ho Server Manager console, li boetse li kentsoe e le karolo ea lisebelisoa tsa taolo tse hole. Ka mohlala, bula lenaneo la Windows PowerShell 'me u tsamaise cmdlet:

Get-Command -Module RDManagement

Mme re bona lethathamo la lits'ebeletso tsa desktop tse hole cmdlets. Li se li fumaneha ho sebetsa khomphuteng ea lehae.

U ka boela ua laola li-server tse hōle ho tloha tlas'a Windows Server. Ho Windows Server 2012 le ho lokolloa ha Windows Server hamorao, Mookameli oa Seva a ka sebelisoa ho laola li-server tse fihlang ho 100 tse hlophisitsoeng ho tsamaisa mosebetsi o tloaelehileng. Palo ea li-server tse ka laoloang ho sebelisoa "Server Manager" e le 'ngoe e ipapisitse le palo ea data e kopiloeng ho tsoa ho li-server tse laoloang le lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tsa marang-rang tse fumanehang komporong e tsamaisang Server Manager.

Server Manager e ke ke ea sebelisoa ho laola likhatiso tse ncha tsa sistimi e sebetsang ea Windows Server. Mohlala, Mookameli oa Seva o sebelisang Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, kapa Windows 8 e ke ke ea sebelisoa ho laola li-server tse sebelisang Windows Server 2016.

Motsamaisi oa Seva o u lumella ho eketsa li-server ho li laola lebokoseng la puisano la Add Servers ka litsela tse tharo.

• Active Directory Domain Services e eketsa li-server bakeng sa ho laola Active Directory tse sebakeng se le seng le komporo ea lehae.
• "Rekoto ea Tšebeletso ea Lebitso la Domain" (DNS) - batla li-server bakeng sa tsamaiso ka lebitso la khomphutha kapa aterese ea IP.
• "Lata li-server tse ngata". Hlalosa li-server tse ngata tseo u ka li kenyang faeleng e nang le li-server tse thathamisitsoeng ka lebitso la komporo kapa aterese ea IP.

Ha o kenya li-server tse hole ho Motsamaisi oa Seva, tse ling tsa tsona li ka hloka lintlha tse tsoang akhaonteng e fapaneng ea mosebelisi ho li fihlella kapa ho li laola. Ho hlakisa lintlha tse ling ntle le tse sebelisoang ho kena komporong e tsamaisang Server Manager, sebelisa taelo Laola Ntle ka mor'a ho eketsa seva ho mookameli. E bitsoa ka ho tobetsa ka ho le letona ho kena bakeng sa seva e laoloang ka tile "Li-server" leqephe la lehae la karolo kapa sehlopha. Ho tobetsa Manage As command ho bula lebokose la puisano "Windows Security", eo ho eona u ka kenyang lebitso la mosebelisi ea nang le litokelo tsa phihlello ho seva e laoloang, ka e 'ngoe ea liforomo tse latelang.

User name
Имя пользователя@example.domain.com
Домен  Имя пользователя

Setsi sa Tsamaiso ea Windows (WAC)

Ntle le lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng, Microsoft e boetse e fana ka Windows Admin Center (WAC), sesebelisoa se secha sa tsamaiso ea seva. E kentsoe sebakeng sa heno lits'ebetsong mme e u lumella ho tsamaisa Windows Server sebakeng le maemo a maru, Windows 10 Li-PC, lihlopha, le HCI.

Ho etsa mesebetsi, ho sebelisoa theknoloji ea taolo e hole ea WinRM, WMI, le PowerShell script. Kajeno, WAC e tlatselletsa ho fapana le ho nkela lisebelisoa tsa tsamaiso tse teng. Ho ea ka litsebi tse ling, ho sebelisa sesebelisoa sa marang-rang sebakeng sa phihlello ea komporo e hole bakeng sa tsamaiso le eona ke leano le nepahetseng bakeng sa ts'ireletso.

Ka tsela e 'ngoe kapa e' ngoe, empa Setsi sa Tsamaiso sa Windows ha se kenyelelitsoe tsamaisong ea ts'ebetso, kahoo e kenngoa ka thoko. E hloka khoasolla webosaeteng ea Microsoft.

Ha e le hantle, Setsi sa Tsamaiso sa Windows se kopanya lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa RSAT le Server Manager ho sebopeho se le seng sa marang-rang.

Windows Admin Center e sebetsa ka har'a sebatli mme e tsamaisa Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2012, Windows 10, Azure Stack HCI, le tse ling ka heke ea Windows Admin Center e kentsoeng sebakeng sa Windows Server kapa Windows 10. join The gateway e laola li-server tse sebelisang PowerShell e hole le WMI ka WinRM. Mona ke hore na morero oohle o shebahala joang:

Windows Admin Center Gateway e u lumella ho hokela le ho laola li-server ho tsoa kae kapa kae ka sebatli.

Motsamaisi oa Tsamaiso ea Seva ho Windows Admin Center o kenyelletsa lintlha tse latelang:

• pontšo ea lisebelisoa le tšebeliso ea tsona;
• taolo ya setifikeiti;
• tsamaiso ea lisebelisoa;
• ho shebella liketsahalo;
• mokhanni;
• tsamaiso ea firewall;
• tsamaiso ea lisebelisoa tse kentsoeng;
• ho theha basebelisi ba lehae le lihlopha;
• litlhophiso tsa marang-rang;
• ho shebella le ho felisa lits'ebetso, hammoho le ho theha lithōle;
• phetoho ea registry;
• ho laola mesebetsi e hlophisitsoeng;
• Tsamaiso ea litšebeletso tsa Windows;
• thusa le ho tima mesebetsi le likarolo;
• ho laola mechine ea sebele ea Hyper-V le li-switches tse tloaelehileng;
• tsamaiso ea polokelo;
• taolo ea replica ea polokelo;
• ho laola lintlafatso tsa Windows;
• PowerShell console
• khokahano ea komporo e hole.

Ke hore, hoo e batlang e le ts'ebetso e felletseng ea RSAT, empa eseng kaofela (sheba ka tlase).

Windows Admin Center e ka kenngoa ho Windows Server kapa Windows 10 ho laola li-server tse hole.

WAC+RSAT le bokamoso

WAC e fana ka phihlello ea faele, disk le taolo ea sesebelisoa, hammoho le ho hlophisa registry - mesebetsi ena kaofela ha e fumanehe ho RSAT, mme taolo ea disk le sesebelisoa ho RSAT e ka khoneha feela ka sebopeho sa graphical.

Ka lehlakoreng le leng, lisebelisoa tsa phihlello tse hole tsa RSAT li re fa taolo e felletseng holim'a mesebetsi ho seva, athe WAC ha e na thuso ntlheng ena.

Kahoo, re ka fihlela qeto ea hore e le hore u tsamaise seva se hole ka botlalo, ho hlokahala bongata ba WAC + RSAT. Empa Microsoft e ntse e tsoela pele ho nts'etsapele Setsi sa Tsamaiso ea Windows e le eona feela sebopeho sa taolo ea lits'oants'o tsa Windows Server 2019 ka kopanyo ea ts'ebetso e felletseng ea "Motsamaisi oa Seva" le Microsoft Management Console (MMC) e kenang ka potlako.

Setsi sa Tsamaiso ea Windows hajoale se lokolohile joalo ka kenyelletso, empa Microsoft e shebahala e le sesebelisoa sa eona sa mantlha sa taolo ea seva nakong e tlang. Hoa khonahala hore kamora lilemo tse 'maloa WAC e kenyelelitsoe ho Windows Server, kaha lisebelisoa tsa RSAT li se li kenyelelitsoe.

E le papatso

VDSina e fana ka monyetla oa ho laela virtual server ho Windows. Re sebelisa ka ho khetheha lisebelisoa tsa morao-rao, tse molemo ka ho fetisisa tsa mofuta oa eona sehlopha sa taolo ea seva ea moralo oa rona le tse ling tsa litsi tse molemo ka ho fetisisa tsa data Russia le EU. Laesense ea Windows Server 2012, 2016, kapa 2019 e kenyellelitsoe moralong o nang le 4 GB ea RAM kapa ho feta. Potlaka ho odara!

Source: www.habr.com