ProHoster > Blog > Tsamaiso > Ho kenya le ho lokisa Nexus Sonatype ka ho sebelisa mekhoa ea motheo e le mokhoa oa khoutu

Ho kenya le ho lokisa Nexus Sonatype ka ho sebelisa mekhoa ea motheo e le mokhoa oa khoutu

Sonatype Nexus ke sethala se kopantsoeng seo bahlahisi ba ka khonang ho ba moemeli, ho boloka le ho laola ho itšetleha ka Java (Maven), Docker, Python, Ruby, NPM, litšoantšo tsa Bower, liphutheloana tsa RPM, gitlfs, Apt, Go, Nuget, le ho aba ts'ireletso ea software ea bona.

Ke hobane'ng ha u hloka Sonatype Nexus?

  • Bakeng sa ho boloka li-artifacts tsa poraefete;
  • Bakeng sa li-artifacts tsa caching tse jarollotsoeng Inthaneteng;

Lintho tsa khale tse tšehetsoeng ka har'a sephutheloana sa Nexus sa Sonatype:

  • Java, Maven (nkho)
  • Docker
  • Python (pip)
  • Ruby (lehakoe)
  • NPM
  • Bowers
  • Yum (rpm)
  • gitlfs
  • Raw
  • Apt (deb)
  • Go
  • Nuget

Lisebelisoa tse Tšehetsoeng ke Sechaba:

  • Moqapi
  • Conan
  • CPAN
  • ELPA
  • helmete
  • P2
  • R

Ho kenya Sonatype Nexus u sebelisa https://github.com/ansible-ThoTeam/nexus3-oss

litlhokahalo

  • Bala ka ho sebelisa bohlale Inthaneteng.
  • Kenya ansible pip install ansible setsing sa mosebetsi moo buka ea ho bapala e sebetsang teng.
  • Beha geerlingguy.java setsing sa mosebetsi moo buka ea ho bapala e sebetsang teng.
  • Beha geerlingguy.apache setsing sa mosebetsi moo buka ea ho bapala e sebetsang teng.
  • Karolo ena e lekoa ho CentOS 7, Ubuntu Xenial (16.04) le Bionic (18.04), Debian Jessie le Stretch.
  • jmespath Laebrari e tlameha ho kenngoa setsing sa mosebetsi moo buka ea ho bapala e sebetsang teng. Ho kenya: sudo pip install -r requirements.txt
  • Boloka faele ea buka ea ho bapala (mohlala o ka tlase) faeleng ea nexus.yml
  • Matha ho kenya Nexus ansible-playbook -i host nexus.yml

Mohlala oa buka ea ho bapala bakeng sa ho kenya nexus ntle le LDAP le Maven (java), Docker, Python, Ruby, NPM, Bower, RPM le gitlfs repositories.

---
- name: Nexus
  hosts: nexus
  become: yes

  vars:
    nexus_timezone: 'Asia/Omsk'
    nexus_admin_password: "admin123"
    nexus_public_hostname: 'apatsev-nexus-playbook'
    httpd_setup_enable: false
    nexus_privileges:
      - name: all-repos-read
        description: 'Read & Browse access to all repos'
        repository: '*'
        actions:
          - read
          - browse
      - name: company-project-deploy
        description: 'Deployments to company-project'
        repository: company-project
        actions:
          - add
          - edit
    nexus_roles:
      - id: Developpers # maps to the LDAP group
        name: developers
        description: All developers
        privileges:
          - nx-search-read
          - all-repos-read
          - company-project-deploy
        roles: []
    nexus_local_users:
      - username: jenkins # used as key to update
        first_name: Jenkins
        last_name: CI
        email: [email protected]
        password: "s3cr3t"
        roles:
          - Developpers # role ID here
    nexus_blobstores:
      - name: company-artifacts
        path: /var/nexus/blobs/company-artifacts
    nexus_scheduled_tasks:
      - name: compact-blobstore
        cron: '0 0 22 * * ?'
        typeId: blobstore.compact
        taskProperties:
          blobstoreName: 'company-artifacts'

    nexus_repos_maven_proxy:
      - name: central
        remote_url: 'https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/'
        layout_policy: permissive
      - name: jboss
        remote_url: 'https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/groups/public-jboss/'
      - name: vaadin-addons
        remote_url: 'https://maven.vaadin.com/vaadin-addons/'
      - name: jaspersoft
        remote_url: 'https://jaspersoft.artifactoryonline.com/jaspersoft/jaspersoft-repo/'
        version_policy: mixed
    nexus_repos_maven_hosted:
      - name: company-project
        version_policy: mixed
        write_policy: allow
        blob_store: company-artifacts
    nexus_repos_maven_group:
      - name: public
        member_repos:
          - central
          - jboss
          - vaadin-addons
          - jaspersoft

    # Yum. Change nexus_config_yum to true for create yum repository
    nexus_config_yum: true
    nexus_repos_yum_hosted:
      - name: private_yum_centos_7
        repodata_depth: 1
    nexus_repos_yum_proxy:
      - name: epel_centos_7_x86_64
        remote_url: http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64
        maximum_component_age: -1
        maximum_metadata_age: -1
        negative_cache_ttl: 60
      - name: centos-7-os-x86_64
        remote_url: http://mirror.centos.org/centos/7/os/x86_64/
        maximum_component_age: -1
        maximum_metadata_age: -1
        negative_cache_ttl: 60
    nexus_repos_yum_group:
      - name: yum_all
        member_repos:
          - private_yum_centos_7
          - epel_centos_7_x86_64

    # NPM. Change nexus_config_npm to true for create npm repository
    nexus_config_npm: true
    nexus_repos_npm_hosted: []
    nexus_repos_npm_group:
      - name: npm-public
        member_repos:
          - npm-registry
    nexus_repos_npm_proxy:
      - name: npm-registry
        remote_url: https://registry.npmjs.org/
        negative_cache_enabled: false

    # Docker. Change nexus_config_docker to true for create docker repository
    nexus_config_docker: true
    nexus_repos_docker_hosted:
      - name: docker-hosted
        http_port: "{{ nexus_docker_hosted_port }}"
        v1_enabled: True
    nexus_repos_docker_proxy:
      - name: docker-proxy
        http_port: "{{ nexus_docker_proxy_port }}"
        v1_enabled: True
        index_type: "HUB"
        remote_url: "https://registry-1.docker.io"
        use_nexus_certificates_to_access_index: false
        maximum_component_age: 1440
        maximum_metadata_age: 1440
        negative_cache_enabled: true
        negative_cache_ttl: 1440
    nexus_repos_docker_group:
      - name: docker-group
        http_port: "{{ nexus_docker_group_port }}"
        v1_enabled: True
        member_repos:
          - docker-hosted
          - docker-proxy

    # Bower. Change nexus_config_bower to true for create bower repository
    nexus_config_bower: true
    nexus_repos_bower_hosted:
      - name: bower-hosted
    nexus_repos_bower_proxy:
      - name: bower-proxy
        index_type: "proxy"
        remote_url: "https://registry.bower.io"
        use_nexus_certificates_to_access_index: false
        maximum_component_age: 1440
        maximum_metadata_age: 1440
        negative_cache_enabled: true
        negative_cache_ttl: 1440
    nexus_repos_bower_group:
      - name: bower-group
        member_repos:
          - bower-hosted
          - bower-proxy

    # Pypi. Change nexus_config_pypi to true for create pypi repository
    nexus_config_pypi: true
    nexus_repos_pypi_hosted:
      - name: pypi-hosted
    nexus_repos_pypi_proxy:
      - name: pypi-proxy
        index_type: "proxy"
        remote_url: "https://pypi.org/"
        use_nexus_certificates_to_access_index: false
        maximum_component_age: 1440
        maximum_metadata_age: 1440
        negative_cache_enabled: true
        negative_cache_ttl: 1440
    nexus_repos_pypi_group:
      - name: pypi-group
        member_repos:
          - pypi-hosted
          - pypi-proxy

    # rubygems. Change nexus_config_rubygems to true for create rubygems repository
    nexus_config_rubygems: true
    nexus_repos_rubygems_hosted:
      - name: rubygems-hosted
    nexus_repos_rubygems_proxy:
      - name: rubygems-proxy
        index_type: "proxy"
        remote_url: "https://rubygems.org"
        use_nexus_certificates_to_access_index: false
        maximum_component_age: 1440
        maximum_metadata_age: 1440
        negative_cache_enabled: true
        negative_cache_ttl: 1440
    nexus_repos_rubygems_group:
      - name: rubygems-group
        member_repos:
          - rubygems-hosted
          - rubygems-proxy

    # gitlfs. Change nexus_config_gitlfs to true for create gitlfs repository
    nexus_config_gitlfs: true
    nexus_repos_gitlfs_hosted:
      - name: gitlfs-hosted

  roles:
    - { role: geerlingguy.java }
    # Debian/Ubuntu only
    # - { role: geerlingguy.apache, apache_create_vhosts: no, apache_mods_enabled: ["proxy_http.load", "headers.load"], apache_remove_default_vhost: true, tags: ["geerlingguy.apache"] }
    # RedHat/CentOS only
    - { role: geerlingguy.apache, apache_create_vhosts: no, apache_remove_default_vhost: true, tags: ["geerlingguy.apache"] }
    - { role: ansible-thoteam.nexus3-oss, tags: ['ansible-thoteam.nexus3-oss'] }

Litšoantšo tsa skrini:

Ho kenya le ho lokisa Nexus Sonatype ka ho sebelisa mekhoa ea motheo e le mokhoa oa khoutu

Ho kenya le ho lokisa Nexus Sonatype ka ho sebelisa mekhoa ea motheo e le mokhoa oa khoutu

Likarolo tse feto-fetohang

Liphetoho tsa Karolo

Liphetoho tse nang le boleng ba kamehla (bona default/main.yml):

Liphetoho tse akaretsang

    nexus_version: ''
    nexus_timezone: 'UTC'

Ka ho sa feleng, karolo e tla kenya mofuta oa morao-rao o fumanehang oa Nexus. O ka lokisa phetolelo ka ho fetola phetoho nexus_version. Sheba liphetolelo tse fumanehang ho https://www.sonatype.com/download-oss-sonatype.

Haeba u fetohela ho mofuta o mocha, karolo e tla leka ho ntlafatsa Nexus ea hau.

Haeba u sebelisa mofuta oa khale oa Nexus ho feta oa morao-rao, u lokela ho etsa bonnete ba hore ha u sebelise likarolo tse sieo tokollong e kentsoeng (mohlala, hosting yum repositories e teng bakeng sa nexus e kholo ho feta 3.8.0, git lfs repo. bakeng sa khokahano e kholo ho feta 3.3.0 joalo-joalo)

nexus timezone ke lebitso la sebaka sa nako sa Java, se ka thusang hammoho le mantsoe a latelang a cron bakeng sa nexus_scheduled tasks.

Boema-kepe ba Nexus le tsela ea moelelo

    nexus_default_port: 8081
    nexus_default_context_path: '/'

Tsela ea boema-kepe le moelelo oa ts'ebetso ea khokahano ea Java. nexus_default_context_path e tlameha ho ba le slash ea pele ha e setiloe, mohlala: nexus_default_context_path: '/nexus/'.

Mosebelisi le Sehlopha sa Nexus OS

    nexus_os_group: 'nexus'
    nexus_os_user: 'nexus'

Mosebelisi le sehlopha se sebelisoang ho ba le lifaele tsa Nexus le ho tsamaisa ts'ebeletso se tla hlahisoa ke karolo haeba e le sieo.

    nexus_os_user_home_dir: '/home/nexus'

Lumella ho fetola bukana ea kamehla ea lapeng bakeng sa mosebelisi oa nexus

Lihokela tsa mohlala tsa Nexus

    nexus_installation_dir: '/opt'
    nexus_data_dir: '/var/nexus'
    nexus_tmp_dir: "{{ (ansible_os_family == 'RedHat') | ternary('/var/nexus-tmp', '/tmp/nexus') }}"

Nexus Catalogs.

  • nexus_installation_dir e na le lifaele tse kentsoeng tse ka sebetsoang
  • nexus_data_dir e na le litlhophiso tsohle, polokelo ea polokelo le lintho tsa khale tse jarollotsoeng. Litsela tse ikhethileng tsa li-blobstore nexus_data_dir ka customized, bona mona ka tlase nexus_blobstores.
  • nexus_tmp_dir e na le lifaele tsohle tsa nakoana. Tsela ea kamehla ea redhat e tlositsoe /tmp ho hlola mathata a ka bang teng ka mekhoa ea ho hloekisa ka boiketsetso. Sheba #168.

E lokisa Tšebeliso ea Memori ea Nexus JVM

    nexus_min_heap_size: "1200M"
    nexus_max_heap_size: "{{ nexus_min_heap_size }}"
    nexus_max_direct_memory: "2G"

Tsena ke litlhophiso tsa kamehla tsa Nexus. Ke kopa o seke oa fetola litekanyetso tsena Haeba ha o eso bale karolo ea memori ea litlhoko tsa tsamaiso ea nexus mme ha ba utlwisise seo ba se etsang.

E le temoso ea bobeli, mona ke karolo ea tokomane e ka holimo:

Ha e khothalletsoe ho eketsa mohopolo oa qubu ea JVM ho feta litekanyetso tse khothaletsoang molemong oa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso. Sena se kanna sa ba le phello e fapaneng, e bakang mosebetsi o sa hlokahaleng bakeng sa sistimi e sebetsang.

Password ea molaoli

    nexus_admin_password: 'changeme'

"admin" password ea akhaonto bakeng sa ho seta. Sena se sebetsa feela ts'ebetsong ea pele ea kamehla. Ka kopo bona [Fetola phasewete ea admin ka mor'a ho kenya pele](# fetola-admin-password-after-first-install) haeba u batla ho e fetola hamorao u sebelisa karolo e itseng.

Ho khothaletsoa ka matla hore u se ke ua boloka phasewete ea hau ka mongolo o hlakileng bukeng ea ho bapala, empa ho sebelisa [ansible-vault encryption] (https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/user_guide/vault.html) (ebang ke inline kapa faeleng e arohaneng e laetsoeng ka mohlala include_vars)

Mokhoa oa ho fihlella o sa tsejoe ka mokhoa oa kamehla

    nexus_anonymous_access: false

Mokhoa oa ho kena o sa tsebahaleng o tingoa ka ho sa feleng. Bala haholoanyane ka phihlello e sa tsejoeng.

Lebitso la moamoheli oa sechaba

    nexus_public_hostname: 'nexus.vm'
    nexus_public_scheme: https

Lebitso le sekeme se tšoanelehang ka botlalo (https kapa http) moo mohlala oa Nexus o tla fumaneha ho bareki ba eona.

Ho fihlella API bakeng sa karolo ena

    nexus_api_hostname: localhost
    nexus_api_scheme: http
    nexus_api_validate_certs: "{{ nexus_api_scheme == 'https' }}"
    nexus_api_context_path: "{{ nexus_default_context_path }}"
    nexus_api_port: "{{ nexus_default_port }}"

Liphetoho tsena li laola hore na karolo e hokahana joang le Nexus API bakeng sa ho fana.
Bakeng sa basebelisi ba tsoetseng pele feela. Mohlomong ha u batle ho fetola litlhophiso tsena tsa kamehla

Ho theha proxy e ka morao

    httpd_setup_enable: false
    httpd_server_name: "{{ nexus_public_hostname }}"
    httpd_default_admin_email: "[email protected]"
    httpd_ssl_certificate_file: 'files/nexus.vm.crt'
    httpd_ssl_certificate_key_file: 'files/nexus.vm.key'
    # httpd_ssl_certificate_chain_file: "{{ httpd_ssl_certificate_file }}"
    httpd_copy_ssl_files: true

Beha SSL Reverse Proxy.
Ho etsa sena o hloka ho kenya httpd. Tlhokomeliso: neng bakeng sa httpd_setup_enable seta bolengtrue, mabitso a amanang 127.0.0.1:8081, kahoo ha e fumaneha ka kotloloho ka HTTP port 8081 ho tsoa atereseng ea IP e kantle.

Lebitso la moamoheli le sebelisitsoeng ke nexus_public_hostname. Haeba o hloka mabitso a fapaneng ka lebaka le itseng, o ka seta httpd_server_name ka moelelo o fapaneng.

С httpd_copy_ssl_files: true (ka ho sa feleng) litifikeiti tse ka holimo li lokela ho ba teng bukeng ea hau ea playbook mme li tla kopitsoa ho seva ebe li hlophisoa ka apache.

Haeba o batla ho sebelisa litifikeiti tse teng ho seva, kenya httpd_copy_ssl_files: false 'me u fane ka mefuta e latelang:

    # These specifies to the vhost where to find on the remote server file
    # system the certificate files.
    httpd_ssl_cert_file_location: "/etc/pki/tls/certs/wildcard.vm.crt"
    httpd_ssl_cert_key_location: "/etc/pki/tls/private/wildcard.vm.key"
    # httpd_ssl_cert_chain_file_location: "{{ httpd_ssl_cert_file_location }}"

httpd_ssl_cert_chain_file_location ke boikhethelo 'me e lokela ho tloheloa e sa hlophisoa haeba u sa batle ho hlophisa faele ea ketane

    httpd_default_admin_email: "[email protected]"

Beha aterese ea lengolo-tsoibila ea kamehla

LDAP Configuration

Likhokahano tsa LDAP le sebaka sa ts'ireletso li tingoa ka mokhoa oa kamehla

    nexus_ldap_realm: false
    ldap_connections: []

Lihokelo tsa LDAP, ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e shebahala tjena:

    nexus_ldap_realm: true
    ldap_connections:
      - ldap_name: 'My Company LDAP' # used as a key to update the ldap config
        ldap_protocol: 'ldaps' # ldap or ldaps
        ldap_hostname: 'ldap.mycompany.com'
        ldap_port: 636
        ldap_use_trust_store: false # Wether or not to use certs in the nexus trust store
        ldap_search_base: 'dc=mycompany,dc=net'
        ldap_auth: 'none' # or simple
        ldap_auth_username: 'username' # if auth = simple
        ldap_auth_password: 'password' # if auth = simple
        ldap_user_base_dn: 'ou=users'
        ldap_user_filter: '(cn=*)' # (optional)
        ldap_user_object_class: 'inetOrgPerson'
        ldap_user_id_attribute: 'uid'
        ldap_user_real_name_attribute: 'cn'
        ldap_user_email_attribute: 'mail'
        ldap_user_subtree: false
        ldap_map_groups_as_roles: false
        ldap_group_base_dn: 'ou=groups'
        ldap_group_object_class: 'posixGroup'
        ldap_group_id_attribute: 'cn'
        ldap_group_member_attribute: 'memberUid'
        ldap_group_member_format: '${username}'
        ldap_group_subtree: false

Mohlala tlhophiso ea LDAP bakeng sa netefatso e sa tsejoeng (tlamo e sa tsejoeng), sena hape ke "bonyane" tlhophiso:

    nexus_ldap_realm: true
    ldap_connection:
      - ldap_name: 'Simplest LDAP config'
        ldap_protocol: 'ldaps'
        ldap_hostname: 'annuaire.mycompany.com'
        ldap_search_base: 'dc=mycompany,dc=net'
        ldap_port: 636
        ldap_use_trust_store: false
        ldap_user_id_attribute: 'uid'
        ldap_user_real_name_attribute: 'cn'
        ldap_user_email_attribute: 'mail'
        ldap_user_object_class: 'inetOrgPerson'

Mohlala oa tlhophiso ea LDAP bakeng sa netefatso e bonolo (ho sebelisa ak'haonte ea DSA):

    nexus_ldap_realm: true
    ldap_connections:
      - ldap_name: 'LDAP config with DSA'
        ldap_protocol: 'ldaps'
        ldap_hostname: 'annuaire.mycompany.com'
        ldap_port: 636
        ldap_use_trust_store: false
        ldap_auth: 'simple'
        ldap_auth_username: 'cn=mynexus,ou=dsa,dc=mycompany,dc=net'
        ldap_auth_password: "{{ vault_ldap_dsa_password }}" # better keep passwords in an ansible vault
        ldap_search_base: 'dc=mycompany,dc=net'
        ldap_user_base_dn: 'ou=users'
        ldap_user_object_class: 'inetOrgPerson'
        ldap_user_id_attribute: 'uid'
        ldap_user_real_name_attribute: 'cn'
        ldap_user_email_attribute: 'mail'
        ldap_user_subtree: false

Mohlala oa tlhophiso ea LDAP bakeng sa netefatso e bonolo (ho sebelisa ak'haonte ea DSA) + lihlopha tse entsoeng ka 'mapa e le likarolo:

    nexus_ldap_realm: true
    ldap_connections
      - ldap_name: 'LDAP config with DSA'
        ldap_protocol: 'ldaps'
        ldap_hostname: 'annuaire.mycompany.com'
        ldap_port: 636
        ldap_use_trust_store: false
        ldap_auth: 'simple'
        ldap_auth_username: 'cn=mynexus,ou=dsa,dc=mycompany,dc=net'
        ldap_auth_password: "{{ vault_ldap_dsa_password }}" # better keep passwords in an ansible vault
        ldap_search_base: 'dc=mycompany,dc=net'
        ldap_user_base_dn: 'ou=users'
        ldap_user_object_class: 'inetOrgPerson'
        ldap_user_id_attribute: 'uid'
        ldap_user_real_name_attribute: 'cn'
        ldap_user_email_attribute: 'mail'
        ldap_map_groups_as_roles: true
        ldap_group_base_dn: 'ou=groups'
        ldap_group_object_class: 'groupOfNames'
        ldap_group_id_attribute: 'cn'
        ldap_group_member_attribute: 'member'
        ldap_group_member_format: 'uid=${username},ou=users,dc=mycompany,dc=net'
        ldap_group_subtree: false

Mohlala oa tlhophiso ea LDAP bakeng sa netefatso e bonolo (ho sebelisa ak'haonte ea DSA) + lihlopha tse entsoeng ka 'mapa e le mesebetsi:

    nexus_ldap_realm: true
    ldap_connections:
      - ldap_name: 'LDAP config with DSA'
        ldap_protocol: 'ldaps'
        ldap_hostname: 'annuaire.mycompany.com'
        ldap_port: 636
        ldap_use_trust_store: false
        ldap_auth: 'simple'
        ldap_auth_username: 'cn=mynexus,ou=dsa,dc=mycompany,dc=net'
        ldap_auth_password: "{{ vault_ldap_dsa_password }}" # better keep passwords in an ansible vault
        ldap_search_base: 'dc=mycompany,dc=net'
        ldap_user_base_dn: 'ou=users'
        ldap_user_object_class: 'inetOrgPerson'
        ldap_user_id_attribute: 'uid'
        ldap_user_real_name_attribute: 'cn'
        ldap_user_email_attribute: 'mail'
        ldap_map_groups_as_roles: true
        ldap_map_groups_as_roles_type: 'dynamic'
        ldap_user_memberof_attribute: 'memberOf'

Tokelo

    nexus_privileges:
      - name: all-repos-read # used as key to update a privilege
        # type: <one of application, repository-admin, repository-content-selector, repository-view, script or wildcard>
        description: 'Read & Browse access to all repos'
        repository: '*'
        actions: # can be add, browse, create, delete, edit, read or  * (all)
          - read
          - browse
        # pattern: pattern
        # domain: domain
        # script_name: name

Lethathamo la litokelo bakeng sa litlhophiso. Sheba litokomane le GUI ho lekola hore na ke mefuta efe e lokelang ho hlophisoa ho latela mofuta oa tokelo.

Lintlha tsena li kopantsoe le litekanyetso tse latelang tsa kamehla:

    _nexus_privilege_defaults:
      type: repository-view
      format: maven2
      actions:
        - read

Likarolo (ka hare ho Nexus sena se bolela)

    nexus_roles:
      - id: Developpers # can map to a LDAP group id, also used as a key to update a role
        name: developers
        description: All developers
        privileges:
          - nx-search-read
          - all-repos-read
        roles: [] # references to other role names

Lethathamo la likarolo bakeng sa litlhophiso.

Basebelisi

    nexus_local_users: []
      # - username: jenkins # used as key to update
      #   state: present # default value if ommited, use 'absent' to remove user
      #   first_name: Jenkins
      #   last_name: CI
      #   email: [email protected]
      #   password: "s3cr3t"
      #   roles:
      #     - developers # role ID

Lethathamo la basebelisi ba lehae (bao e seng ba LDAP) /akhaonto ho theha ho nexus.

Lenane la basebedisi ba lehae (bao e seng ba LDAP) kapa diakhaonto tseo o ka di etsang ho Nexus. 

      nexus_ldap_users: []
      # - username: j.doe
      #   state: present
      #   roles:
      #     - "nx-admin"

Ldap 'mapa oa basebelisi/karolo. Naha absent e tla tlosa likarolo ho tsoa ho mosebelisi ea seng a ntse a le teng.
Basebelisi ba Ldap ha ba hlakoloe. Ho leka ho beha karolo bakeng sa mosebelisi ea seng teng ho tla baka phoso.

Bakhethi ba litaba

  nexus_content_selectors:
  - name: docker-login
    description: Selector for docker login privilege
    search_expression: format=="docker" and path=~"/v2/"

Bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi ka mokhethoa oa litaba, bona Litokomane.

Ho sebelisa sekhetho sa litaba, eketsa monyetla o mocha ka type: repository-content-selector le malebacontentSelector

- name: docker-login-privilege
  type: repository-content-selector
  contentSelector: docker-login
  description: 'Login to Docker registry'
  repository: '*'
  actions:
  - read
  - browse

Li-blobstores le polokelo ea polokelo

    nexus_delete_default_repos: false

Hlakola li-repositories ho tloha ho nexus install configuration ea pele ea kamehla. Mohato ona o etsoa feela ha ho kengoa lekhetlo la pele (ha nexus_data_dir e fumanoe e se na letho).

Ho tlosa lipolokelo ho tlhophiso ea kamehla ea Nexus. Mohato ona o etsoa feela nakong ea ho kenya pele (ha nexus_data_dir qeka).

    nexus_delete_default_blobstore: false

Hlakola blobstore ea kamehla ho tloha ho nexus install configuration ea pele ea kamehla. Sena se ka etsoa feela haeba nexus_delete_default_repos: true 'me lipolokelo tsohle tse hlophisitsoeng (sheba ka tlase) li na le lintlha tse hlakileng blob_store: custom. Mohato ona o etsoa feela ha ho kengoa lekhetlo la pele (ha nexus_data_dir e fumanoe e se na letho).

Ho tlosa blob storage (binary artifacts) ho koetsoe ka ho sa feleng ho tloha ho tlhophiso ea pele. Ho tlosa blob storage (binary artifacts), tima nexus_delete_default_repos: true. Mohato ona o etsoa feela nakong ea ho kenya pele (ha nexus_data_dir qeka).

    nexus_blobstores: []
    # example blobstore item :
    # - name: separate-storage
    #   type: file
    #   path: /mnt/custom/path
    # - name: s3-blobstore
    #   type: S3
    #   config:
    #     bucket: s3-blobstore
    #     accessKeyId: "{{ VAULT_ENCRYPTED_KEY_ID }}"
    #     secretAccessKey: "{{ VAULT_ENCRYPTED_ACCESS_KEY }}"

Li-Blobstores ho bopa. Tsela ea blobstore le polokelo ea polokelo ea polokelo e ke ke ea ntlafatsoa ka mor'a tlhahiso ea pele (ntlafatso efe kapa efe mona e tla hlokomolohuoa mabapi le tokiso hape).

Ho lokisa blobstore ho S3 ho fanoe ka mokhoa o bonolo 'me ha se karolo ea liteko tse ikemetseng tseo re li etsang ho travis. Ka kopo hlokomela hore ho boloka ho S3 ho khothaletsoa feela bakeng sa maemo a sebelisitsoeng ho AWS.

Pōpo Li-Blobstores. Tsela ea polokelo le polokelo ea polokelo e ke ke ea nchafatsoa ka mor'a pōpo ea pele (ntlafatso leha e le efe mona e tla hlokomolohuoa ha e kenngoa hape).

Ho theha polokelo ea blob ho S3 ho fanoa joalo ka boiketlo. Ka kopo hlokomela hore polokelo ea S3 e khothaletsoa feela maemong a sebelisoang ho AWS.

    nexus_repos_maven_proxy:
      - name: central
        remote_url: 'https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/'
        layout_policy: permissive
        # maximum_component_age: -1
        # maximum_metadata_age: 1440
        # negative_cache_enabled: true
        # negative_cache_ttl: 1440
      - name: jboss
        remote_url: 'https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/groups/public-jboss/'
        # maximum_component_age: -1
        # maximum_metadata_age: 1440
        # negative_cache_enabled: true
        # negative_cache_ttl: 1440
    # example with a login/password :
    # - name: secret-remote-repo
    #   remote_url: 'https://company.com/repo/secure/private/go/away'
    #   remote_username: 'username'
    #   remote_password: 'secret'
    #   # maximum_component_age: -1
    #   # maximum_metadata_age: 1440
    #   # negative_cache_enabled: true
    #   # negative_cache_ttl: 1440

Ka holimo ke mohlala oa tlhophiso seva ea moemeli Maven.

    nexus_repos_maven_hosted:
      - name: private-release
        version_policy: release
        write_policy: allow_once  # one of "allow", "allow_once" or "deny"

Maven libaka tsa polokelo tse tšoaretsoeng tlhophiso. Negative cache config ke boikhethelo 'me e tla ikhethela ho litekanyetso tse ka holimo haeba e siiloe.

Moralo libaka tsa polokelo tse tšoaretsoeng Maven. Tlhophiso e mpe ea "cache" (-1) ke ea boikhethelo 'me e tla ikamahanya le litekanyetso tse ka holimo haeba e sa boleloa.

    nexus_repos_maven_group:
      - name: public
        member_repos:
          - central
          - jboss

Moralo lihlopha Maven.

Mefuta eohle e meraro ea polokelo e kopantsoe le litekanyetso tse latelang tsa kamehla:

    _nexus_repos_maven_defaults:
      blob_store: default # Note : cannot be updated once the repo has been created
      strict_content_validation: true
      version_policy: release # release, snapshot or mixed
      layout_policy: strict # strict or permissive
      write_policy: allow_once # one of "allow", "allow_once" or "deny"
      maximum_component_age: -1  # Nexus gui default. For proxies only
      maximum_metadata_age: 1440  # Nexus gui default. For proxies only
      negative_cache_enabled: true # Nexus gui default. For proxies only
      negative_cache_ttl: 1440 # Nexus gui default. For proxies only

Docker, Pypi, Raw, Rubygems, Bower, NPM, Git-LFS le mefuta ea polokelo ea yum:
sheba defaults/main.yml bakeng sa likhetho tsena:

Docker, Pypi, Raw, Rubygems, Bower, NPM, Git-LFS le yum repositories li holofalitsoe ka ho sa feleng:
Bona defaults/main.yml bakeng sa likhetho tsena:

      nexus_config_pypi: false
      nexus_config_docker: false
      nexus_config_raw: false
      nexus_config_rubygems: false
      nexus_config_bower: false
      nexus_config_npm: false
      nexus_config_gitlfs: false
      nexus_config_yum: false

Ka kopo elelloa hore o kanna oa hloka ho lumella libaka tse itseng tsa ts'ireletso haeba u batla ho sebelisa mefuta e meng ea polokelo ntle le maven. Sena ke leshano ka ho sa feleng

nexus_nuget_api_key_realm: false
nexus_npm_bearer_token_realm: false
nexus_docker_bearer_token_realm: false  # required for docker anonymous access

Remote User Realm le eona e ka nolofalloa ho sebelisoa

nexus_rut_auth_realm: true

mme sehlooho se ka hlophiswa ka ho hlalosa

nexus_rut_auth_header: "CUSTOM_HEADER"

Mesebetsi e hlophisitsoeng

    nexus_scheduled_tasks: []
    #  #  Example task to compact blobstore :
    #  - name: compact-docker-blobstore
    #    cron: '0 0 22 * * ?'
    #    typeId: blobstore.compact
    #    task_alert_email: [email protected]  # optional
    #    taskProperties:
    #      blobstoreName: {{ nexus_blob_names.docker.blob }} # all task attributes are stored as strings by nexus internally
    #  #  Example task to purge maven snapshots
    #  - name: Purge-maven-snapshots
    #    cron: '0 50 23 * * ?'
    #    typeId: repository.maven.remove-snapshots
    #    task_alert_email: [email protected]  # optional
    #    taskProperties:
    #      repositoryName: "*"  # * for all repos. Change to a repository name if you only want a specific one
    #      minimumRetained: "2"
    #      snapshotRetentionDays: "2"
    #      gracePeriodInDays: "2"
    #    booleanTaskProperties:
    #      removeIfReleased: true
    #  #  Example task to purge unused docker manifest and images
    #  - name: Purge unused docker manifests and images
    #    cron: '0 55 23 * * ?'
    #    typeId: "repository.docker.gc"
    #    task_alert_email: [email protected]  # optional
    #    taskProperties:
    #      repositoryName: "*"  # * for all repos. Change to a repository name if you only want a specific one
    #  #  Example task to purge incomplete docker uploads
    #  - name: Purge incomplete docker uploads
    #    cron: '0 0 0 * * ?'
    #    typeId: "repository.docker.upload-purge"
    #    task_alert_email: [email protected]  # optional
    #    taskProperties:
    #      age: "24"

Mesebetsi e hlophisitsoeng bakeng sa litlhophiso. typeId le mosebetsi o khethehilengtaskProperties/booleanTaskProperties u ka inahanela:

  • ho tsoa ho sehlopha sa mofuta oa Java org.sonatype.nexus.scheduling.TaskDescriptorSupport
  • ho hlahloba foromo ea tlhahiso ea mesebetsi ea HTML ho sebatli sa hau
  • ho tloha ho shebella likopo tsa AJAX ho sebatli ha u theha mosebetsi ka letsoho.

Mehaho ea mosebetsi e tlameha ho phatlalatsoa ka har'a block yaml e nepahetseng ho latela mofuta oa eona:

  • taskProperties bakeng sa thepa eohle ea likhoele (ke hore mabitso a polokelo, mabitso a polokelo, linako ...).
  • booleanTaskProperties bakeng sa thepa eohle e utloahalang (ke hore, haholo-holo li-checkbox tse ho GUI ea mosebetsi oa pōpo ea Nexus).

Li-backups

      nexus_backup_configure: false
      nexus_backup_cron: '0 0 21 * * ?'  # See cron expressions definition in nexus create task gui
      nexus_backup_dir: '/var/nexus-backup'
      nexus_restore_log: '{{ nexus_backup_dir }}/nexus-restore.log'
      nexus_backup_rotate: false
      nexus_backup_rotate_first: false
      nexus_backup_keep_rotations: 4  # Keep 4 backup rotation by default (current + last 3)

bekapo e ke ke ea hlophisoa ho fihlela u switjha nexus_backup_configure в true.
Tabeng ena, mosebetsi o hlophisitsoeng oa script o tla hlophisoa hore o sebetse ho Nexus
ka nako e boletsoeng ho nexus_backup_cron (ka ho sa feleng 21:00 letsatsi le letsatsi).
Sheba [groovy template bakeng sa mosebetsi ona](templates/backup.groovy.j2) bakeng sa lintlha.
Mosebetsi ona o hlophisitsoeng o ikemetse ho tse ling nexus_scheduled_taskstseo u
phatlalatsa bukeng ea hau ea ho bapala.

Haeba u batla ho potoloha / hlakola li-backups, kenya nexus_backup_rotate: true 'me u hlophise palo ea li-backups tseo u ka ratang ho li boloka u li sebelisa nexus_backup_keep_rotations (ka ho sa feleng 4).

Ha u sebelisa ho potoloha, haeba u batla ho boloka sebaka se eketsehileng sa disk nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ho boloka,
U ka kenya nexus_backup_rotate_first: true. Sena se tla hlophisa ho potoloha / ho hlakolwa pele ho bekapo. Ka kamehla, ho potoloha ho etsahala ka mor'a hore bekapo e etsoe. Ka kopo hlokomela hore tabeng ena li-backups tsa khale
e tla hlakoloa pele bekapo ea hajoale e etsoa.

Mokhoa oa ho hlaphoheloa

Matha buka ea ho bapala ka parameter -e nexus_restore_point=<YYYY-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss>
(mohlala, 2017-12-17-21-00-00 ka la 17 Tšitoe, 2017 ka 21:00

Ho tlosa khokahano

Tlhokomeliso: Sena se tla hlakola data ea hau ea hajoale ka botlalo. Etsa bonnete ba hore u etsa "backup" pejana haeba ho hlokahala

Sebelisa phetoho nexus_purgehaeba o hloka ho qala bocha ho tloha qalong ebe o kenya mohlala oa nexus ka data eohle e tlositsoeng.

ansible-playbook -i your/inventory.ini your_nexus_playbook.yml -e nexus_purge=true

Fetola password ea motsamaisi ka mor'a ho kenya pele

    nexus_default_admin_password: 'admin123'

Sena ha sea lokela ho fetoloa bukeng ea hau ea ho bapala. Phapang ena e na le password ea kamehla ea Nexus admin ha e qala ho kenngoa mme e netefatsa hore re ka fetola password ea admin ho nexus_admin_password.

Haeba u batla ho fetola phasewete ea motsamaisi ka mor'a ho kenya pele, u ka e fetola ka nakoana ho password ea khale ho tloha molaong oa taelo. Ka mor'a phetoho nexus_admin_password bukeng ea hau ea ho bapala u ka matha:

ansible-playbook -i your/inventory.ini your_playbook.yml -e nexus_default_admin_password=oldPassword

Seteishene sa thelekramo ho Nexus Sonatype: https://t.me/ru_nexus_sonatype

Ke basebelisi ba ngolisitsoeng feela ba ka kenyang letsoho phuputsong. kenaka kopo.

U sebelisa lipolokelo life tsa maiketsetso?

  • Sonatype Nexus ke mahala

  • Sonatype Nexus e lefelletse

  • Artifactory ke mahala

  • Artifactory e lefuoang

  • Haruo

  • Makhasi ao

Basebelisi ba 9 ba ile ba khetha. Basebelisi ba 3 ba hanne.

Source: www.habr.com

Eketsa ka tlhaloso