Canonical Releases Multipass 1.0, Sesebelisoa sa ho Tsamaisa Ubuntu ka Mechini ea Virtual.

Khampani ea Canonical hlahisoa tokollo ea pele e tsitsitseng ea sete ea lisebelisoa Ho fetisa ka bongata 1.0, e etselitsoeng ho nolofatsa ho kenngwa ha mefuta e fapaneng ya Ubuntu mechineng ya sebele e sebetsang ho Linux, Windows, le ditsamaiso tsa virtualization tsa macOS. Multipass e dumella bahlahisi ho qala mofuta o lakatsehang wa Ubuntu mochining wa sebele ka taelo e le nngwe, ntle le tlhophiso e eketsehileng, mohlala, bakeng sa ho leka kapa ho leka tshebediso ya bona. KVM e sebediswa ho qala mochini wa sebele ho Linux, Hyper-V ho Windows, le HyperKit ho macOS ho macOS. VirtualBox e ka boela ya sebediswa ho tsamaisa mechine ya sebele. Khoutu ya projeke e ngotswe ka C++ le ajoa ke tlasa laesense ya GPLv3. Bakeng sa ho kenya multipass ka potlako ho Ubuntu, ho na le sesebelisoa snap sephutheloana.

Multipass e ntša setšoantšo sa sistimi e sebetsang se hlokahalang ka bohona 'me e se boloka se le nakong. Cloud-init e ka sebelisoa bakeng sa tlhophiso. Likarolo tsa disk tsa kantle li ka kenngoa tikolohong ea sebele (taelo ea ho kenya li-multipass), 'me lisebelisoa tsa ho fetisetsa lifaele ka bomong pakeng tsa sistimi ea moamoheli le mochini oa sebele (phetisetso ea li-multipass) le tsona lia fanoa. Bukana ea lapeng ea mosebelisi e kenngoa ka bohona mochining oa sebele e le ~/Home. Ho kopanngoa ka botlalo ha mochini oa sebele o kentsoeng le desktop e kholo hoa tšehetsoa (matšoao a ts'ebeliso, lenane la sistimi, le litsebiso lia eketsoa).

Mohlala oa thuto ka ho sebelisa li-multipass:

Batla litšoantšo tse fumanehang:

ho fumana li-pass tse ngata tsa $
Tlhaloso ea Phetolelo ea Mabitso a sa Tšoaneng
Core core16 20190424 Ubuntu Core 16
core18 20190213 Ubuntu Core 18
16.04 xenial 20190628 Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
18.04 bionic,lts 20190627.1 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
18.10 bokahohle 20190628 Ubuntu 18.10
19.04 disco 20190628 Ubuntu 19.04
letsatsi le letsatsi: 19.10 devel,eoan 20190623 Ubuntu 19.10

Ha re tsamaiseng tokollo ea morao-rao ea Ubuntu LTS ka VM:

$ multipass qala ubuntu
Ho qala motjeko-chipmunk…
Ho khoasolla Ubuntu 18.04 LTS……….
E qaliloe: Ho tantša Chipmunk

Re sheba lethathamo la li-VM tse sebetsang:

Lethathamo la li-pass tse ngata tsa $
Tokollo ea Boemo ba Lebitso la IPv4
ho tantša-chipmunk HO MATLA 10.125.174.247 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
Live-naiad E SEBETSA 10.125.174.243 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
snapcraft-asciinema E ILE EA KHAOHA — Mohahi oa Snapcraft oa Ubuntu bakeng sa Core 18

Re fumana tlhahisoleseling e qaqileng mabapi le VM e sebetsang

$ tlhahisoleseding ea li-multipass dance-chipmunk
Lebitso: tantši-chipmunk
Boemo: HO TSAMAEA
IPv4: 10.125.174.247
Tokollo: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
Hash ea setšoantšo: 19e9853d8267 (Ubuntu 18.04 LTS)
Mojaro: 0.97 0.30 0.10
Tšebeliso ea Disk: 1.1G ho tsoa ho 4.7G
Tšebeliso ea memori: 85.1M ho tsoa ho 985.4M

Hokela ho khetla ea taelo ho VM

$ multipass shell dance-chipmunk
Rea u amohela ho Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS (GNU/Linux 4.15.0-42-generic x86_64)
#

Matha taelo "lsb_release -a" tikolohong ea VM:

$ multipass exec dancing-chipmunk — lsb_release -a
Ha ho na di-module tsa LSB tse fumanehang.
ID ea Moabi: Ubuntu
Tlhaloso: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
Tokollo: La 18.04 Mmesa
Lebitso la khoutu: bionic

Emisa VM:

$ multipass stop dancing-chipmunk

Hlakola VM:

$ multipass hlakola dance-chipmunk

Tokollo ea Boemo ba Lebitso la IPv4
snapcraft-asciinema E ILE EA KHAOHA — Mohahi oa Snapcraft oa Ubuntu bakeng sa Core 18
dance-chipmunk E HLAKOTSOE — Ha e fumanehe

Ho hloekisa li-VM tse hlakotsoeng ho tsoa ho disk

$ ho hloekisa ka makhetlo a mangata

Source: opennet.ru