Gentoo o ile a qala ho tsamaisa lisebelisoa tsa Linux kernel

Bahlahisi ba Gentoo Linux tsebisitsoe mabapi le boitokisetso ba likopano tsa bokahohleng tse nang le Linux kernel e entsoeng e le karolo ea morero Kabo ea Kabo ea Gentoo ho nolofatsa mokhoa oa ho boloka kernel ea Linux kabong. Morero o fana ka monyetla oa ho kenya likopano tsa binary tse seng li entsoe ka kernel, le ho sebelisa ebuild e kopaneng ho aha, ho lokisa le ho kenya kernel ho sebelisa mookameli oa sephutheloana, joalo ka liphutheloana tse ling.

Phapang e ka sehloohong pakeng tsa likopano tse lokiselitsoeng esale pele le tlhahiso ea kernel ke monyetla oa ho ntlafatsa ka mokhoa o itekanetseng ha o kenya lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa tsamaiso ke mookameli oa sephutheloana (emerge -update @world) le sete e hlalositsoeng esale pele ea likhetho tse netefatsang ts'ebetso ka morao. ntlafatso (e nang le tlhophiso ea matsoho, haeba kernel e sa jare kapa ho hlōleha ho etsahala, ha ho hlake hore na bothata bo bakoa ke maemo a fosahetseng kapa phoso ka kernel ka boeona).

Ho kenya Linux kernel, ho entsoe liphutheloana tse tharo tse ka bang theha hammoho le liphutheloana tse ling tsa tsamaiso ebe o ntlafatsa tsamaiso eohle hammoho le kernel ka taelo e le 'ngoe, ntle le ho sebelisa mohaho o fapaneng oa kernel.

• sys-kernel / gentoo-kernel - kernel e nang le sete e tloaelehileng ea li-genpatches tse khethehileng ho Gentoo. Kopano e etsoa ho sebelisoa mookameli oa sephutheloana o sebelisa li-setting tsa kamehla kapa ho hlakisa tlhophiso ea hau.
• sys-kernel / gentoo-kernel-bin - e se e ntse e bokelletse likopano tsa binary gentoo-kernel tse ka sebelisoang ho kenya kernel ka potlako ntle le ho e bokella tsamaisong ea hau.
• sys-kernel / vanilla-kernel - ebuild ka kernel ea vanilla Linux, e fanoeng ka foromo e ajoang sebakeng sa marang-rang kernel.org.

A re hopoleng hore pejana ho Gentoo kernel e ne e hahiloe ke mosebelisi ka thoko ho sistimi eohle a sebelisa tlhophiso ea matsoho. Mokhoa ona o entse hore ho khonehe ho hlophisa ts'ebetso hantle, ho felisa likarolo tse sa hlokahaleng nakong ea kopano, le ho fokotsa nako ea kopano le boholo ba kernel e hlahisoang. Leha ho le joalo, ka lebaka la khaello ea sete e kopaneng ea likhetho tsa kamehla, mosebelisi a ka khona ho etsa liphoso tsa tlhophiso habonolo mme a tobana le mathata a ntlafatso le ts'ebetso eo ho neng ho le thata ho e tseba.

Source: opennet.ru