Sistimi ea ts'ebetso ea mobile ea Android e thehiloe ho Linux kernel, empa ha se kernel e tloaelehileng, empa e fetotsoe haholo. E kenyelletsa "lintlafatso" tse tsoang ho Google, baqapi ba li-chip Qualcomm le MediaTek, le li-OEM. Empa joale, ho tlalehoa hore "khampani e ntle" sistimi ea hau ho mofuta oa mantlha oa kernel.
Baenjiniere ba Google ba ile ba tšoara lipuo ka sehlooho sena kopanong ea selemo sena ea Linux Plumbers. Sena se lebelletsoe ho fokotsa litšenyehelo le tšehetso e holimo, ho ruisa morero oa Linux ka kakaretso, ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso le ho eketsa bophelo ba betri ea sesebelisoa. Sena se tla boela se lumelle ho tsamaisoa ka potlako ha lintlafatso le ho fokotsa ho arohana.
Mohato oa pele ts'ebetsong ena ke ho kopanya liphetoho tse ngata tsa Android kamoo ho ka khonehang ho Linux kernel e kholo. Ho tloha ka Hlakola 2018, kernel e tloaelehileng ea Android (eo baetsi ba eona ba etsang liphetoho tse ling) e na le litlatsetso tse fetang 32 le tse fetang 000 tse hlakotsoeng ha li bapisoa le tokollo e kholo ea Linux 1500. Ena ke ntlafatso lilemong tse 'maloa tse fetileng, ha Android e ne e eketsa mela e fetang 4.14.0 ea khoutu ho Linux.
Android kernel e ntse e fumana liphetoho ho tsoa ho baetsi ba li-chip (joalo ka Qualcomm le MediaTek) le li-OEM (joalo ka Samsung le LG). Google e ntlafalitse ts'ebetso ena ka 2017 ka Project Treble, e neng e arola li-driver tse ikhethileng ho lisebelisoa tse ling tsa Android. Khamphani e batla ho kenyelletsa theknoloji ena ho kernel ea mantlha ea Linux, e leng monyetla oa ho felisa tlhoko ea lisebelisoa tsa sesebelisoa le ho potlakisa ts'ebetso ea ntlafatso ea Android.
Mohopolo o hlahisitsoeng ke baenjiniere ba Google ke ho theha sehokelo ho Linux kernel se tla lumella bakhanni ba lisebelisoa tsa thepa ho sebetsa joalo ka li-plug-ins. Sena se ka lumella Project Treble hore e sebelisoe ho Linux kernel e tloaelehileng.
Ho khahlisang, litho tse ling tsa sechaba sa Linux li hanana le mohopolo oa ho tsamaisa Android ho eona. Lebaka ke mokhoa o potlakileng haholo oa ho fetola le ho fetola kernel e tloaelehileng, ha litsamaiso tsa thepa li "hula" le tsona moroalo oohle oa ho lumellana le liphetolelo tsa khale.
Kahoo, ha e e-so hlake hore na phetoho ea Android ho Linux kernel e tloaelehileng le ho kopanngoa ha tsamaiso ea Project Treble ho eona ho tla etsahala neng le ho fihla ho lokolloa. Empa khopolo ka boeona e thahasellisa haholo ebile ea tšepisa.
Source: 3dnews.ru