Ho lokolloa ha Phatlalatso ea Photon OS 5.0 Linux e hatisitsoe, e reretsoeng ho fana ka tikoloho e fokolang ea moamoheli bakeng sa ho tsamaisa lits'ebetso ka lijaneng tse ka thoko. Morero o ntse o ntlafatsoa ke VMware mme ho boleloa hore o loketse ho kenya lits'ebetso tsa indasteri, ho kenyeletsoa lintlafatso tse ling tsa ts'ireletso, le ho fana ka ntlafatso e tsoetseng pele bakeng sa VMware vSphere, Microsoft Azure, Amazon Elastic Compute, le Google Compute Engine tikoloho. Lingoliloeng tsa mohloli oa likarolo tse ntlafalitsoeng bakeng sa Photon OS li fanoe tlas'a laesense ea GPLv2 (ntle le laeborari ea libtdnf, e butsoeng tlas'a laesense ea LGPLv2.1). Lits'oants'o tse seng li entsoe tsa ISO le OVA li fanoe bakeng sa x86_64, ARM64, Raspberry Pi system le li-platform tse fapaneng tsa cloud tlasa tumellano e arohaneng ea basebelisi (EULA).
Sistimi e u lumella ho tsamaisa lifomate tse ngata tsa setshelo, ho kenyeletsoa lifomate tsa Docker, Rocket le Garden, 'me e ts'ehetsa liforomo tsa 'mino oa lijana tse kang Mesos le Kubernetes. Ho laola software le ho kenya liapdeite, e sebelisa mokhoa oa morao-rao oa pmd (Photon Management Daemon) le tdnf toolkit ea eona, e tsamaellanang le mookameli oa sephutheloana sa YUM mme e fana ka mohlala oa tsamaiso ea phepelo ea phepelo ea phepelo. Sistimi e boetse e fana ka lisebelisoa tsa ho kenya lijana tsa kopo habonolo ho tsoa libakeng tsa nts'etsopele (joalo ka ba sebelisang VMware Fusion le VMware Workstation) ho isa tikolohong ea maru ea tlhahiso.
Systemd e sebelisetsoa ho laola litšebeletso tsa tsamaiso. Kernel e hahiloe ka lintlafatso tsa VMware hypervisor mme e kenyelletsa litlhophiso tsa ho thatafatsa ts'ireletso tse khothaletsoang ke Kernel Self-Protection Project (KSPP). Ha ho etsoa liphutheloana, likhetho tsa compiler tse eketsang ts'ireletso li sebelisoa. Setsi sa kabo se thehiloe ka likhatiso tse tharo: e nyane (538MB, e kenyelletsa feela liphutheloana tsa sistimi ea mantlha le nako ea ho sebetsa bakeng sa lijana tse tsamaisang), e etselitsoe bahlahisi (4.3GB, e kenyelletsa liphutheloana tse ling tsa ho nts'etsapele le ho hlahloba mananeo a fanoang ka lijaneng) le ho aha mesebetsi e sebetsang nako ea sebele (683MB, e na le kernel e nang le lipache tsa PREEMPT_RT bakeng sa ho sebelisa lits'ebetso tsa nako ea nnete).
Lintlafatso tsa bohlokoa tokollong ea Photon OS 5.0:
- Ts'ehetso e ekelitsoeng bakeng sa litsamaiso tsa lifaele tsa XFS le BTRFS.
- Ts'ehetso e ekelitsoeng bakeng sa ho hlophisa VPN WireGuard, litsela tse ngata, SR-IOV (Single Root Input / Output Virtualization), ho theha le ho lokisa lisebelisoa tsa sebele, ho theha marang-rang a NetDev, VLAN, VXLAN, Bridge, Bond, VETH (Virtual Ethernet) ho Network Configuration Manager. tshebetso, MacVLAN / MacVTap, IPvlan / IPvtap le lithanele (IPIP, SIT, GRE, VTI). Letoto la lisebelisoa tsa marang-rang tse fumanehang bakeng sa ho hlophisoa le ho shebella li ekelitsoe.
- Ts'ehetso ea ho lokisa lebitso la moamoheli, TLS, SR-IOV, Tap le Tun interface e kentsoe tšebetsong ea PMD-Nextgen (Photon Management Daemon).
- Network-event-broker e kentse bokhoni ba ho kenya data ea marang-rang ka sebopeho sa JSON.
- Bokhoni ba ho aha lijana tse bobebe bo kentsoe ts'ebelisong ea cntrctl.
- Tšehetso e ekelitsoeng bakeng sa lihlopha tsa v2, tse ka sebelisoang, mohlala, ho fokotsa mohopolo, CPU, le tšebeliso ea I / O. Phapang e ka sehloohong pakeng tsa lihlopha tsa v2 le v1 ke tšebeliso ea lihlopha tse tloaelehileng tsa lihlopha bakeng sa mefuta eohle ea lisebelisoa, ho e-na le lihlopha tse arohaneng tsa kabo ea CPU, tsamaiso ea memori, le I / O.
- E kentse bokhoni ba ho kenya litokiso ho kernel ea Linux ntle le ho emisa mosebetsi le ntle le ho qala bocha (Kernel Live Patching).
- Ts'ehetso e ekelitsoeng bakeng sa ho boloka lijana ka maano a SELinux.
- E ekelitse bokhoni ba ho theha lijana ntle le mosebelisi oa motso.
- Tšehetso e ekelitsoeng bakeng sa meralo ea ARM64 bakeng sa linux-esx kernel.
- Tšehetso e ekelitsoeng bakeng sa PostgreSQL DBMS. Makala 13, 14 le 15 a tšehetsoa.
- Ho mookameli oa sephutheloana sa tdnf, tšehetso ea litaelo bakeng sa ho sebetsa le histori ea liphetoho (lenane, rollback, undo le redo) e kenyelitsoe, taelo ea letšoao e kentsoe tšebetsong.
- Motho ea kenyang o kentse tšehetso bakeng sa lingoloa tse bitsitsoeng sethaleng pele ts'ebetso e qala. E kentse sesebelisoa sa ho hlahisa litšoantšo tsa initrd tse tloaelehileng.
- Ts'ehetso e ekelitsoeng bakeng sa mokhoa oa ho arola "A/B", o etsang likarolo tse peli tse ts'oanang tsa metso ho drive - e sebetsang le e sa sebetseng. Ntlafatso e ncha e kentsoe karohanong e sa sebetseng ntle le ho ama ts'ebetso ea e sebetsang. Ebe li-partition li fetoha - karohano e nang le ntlafatso e ncha e qala ho sebetsa, 'me karohano e fetileng e kentsoeng ka mokhoa oa passive e emetse hore ntlafatso e latelang e kenngoe. Haeba ho na le ntho e sa tsamaeeng hantle ka mor'a ntlafatso, ho ka khutlisetsoa phetolelong e fetileng.
- Liphetolelo tsa liphutheloana tse ntlafalitsoeng, mohlala, Linux kernel 6.1.10, GCC 12.2, Glibc 2.36, Systemd 253, Python3 3.11, Openjdk 17, Openssl 3.0.8, Cloud-init 23.1.1, Ruby 3.1.2 Kuber5.36, 1.26.1 Kuber .1.20.2. , Tsamaea XNUMX.
Source: opennet.ru