Lilaesense tsa Copyleft li ntse li nkeloa sebaka ke tse lumelletsoeng

Khampani ea WhiteSource hlahlobisitsoe e fana ka tumello ea liphutheloana tse limilione tse 4 le lifaele tse limilione tse 130 tse nang le khoutu ka lipuo tse 200 tse fapaneng tsa lenaneo mme o fihletse qeto ea hore karolo ea laesense ea copyleft e ntse e theoha butle butle. Ka 2012, 59% ea merero eohle e bulehileng ea mehloli e ile ea fanoa tlas'a laesense ea copyleft e kang GPL, LGPL le AGPL, ha karolo ea tumello ea tumello e kang MIT, Apache le BSD e ne e le 41%. Ka 2016, karo-karolelano e ile ea fetoha molemong oa laesense ea tumello, e hapuoeng ka 55%. Ka 2019, lekhalo le ne le se le atolohile mme 67% ea merero e fanoe ka laesense e lumelletsoeng, mme 33% e le tlasa copyleft.

Ho ea ka e mong oa batsamaisi ba WhiteSource, mohopolo oa copyleft o hlahile nakong ea likhohlano le likhoebo e le ho thibela ts'ebeliso ea mohloli o bulehileng molemong oa motho ntle le ho khutla kapa ho fokotsa kabo e ngoe hape. Tloaelo ea ho eketseha ha botumo ba mangolo a tumello e bakoa ke taba ea hore linthong tsa sejoale-joale ha ho sa na karohano lipakeng tsa motsoalle le sera mabapi le likhohlano lipakeng tsa likhoebo le sechaba sa Open Source, hammoho le taba ea hore ho kenya letsoho ntlafatsong. ea software e bulehileng ea likoporasi, e fumanang ho le bonolo le ho bolokehile ho sebelisa mangolo a tumello, ea eketseha.

Ka nako e ts'oanang, ho fapana le likhohlano lipakeng tsa likhoebo le sechaba, khohlano lipakeng tsa bafani ba maru le ba qalang ba nts'etsapele merero e bulehileng e ntse e eketseha. Ho se khotsofale ka taba ea hore bafani ba maru ba theha lihlahisoa tsa khoebo tse tsoang linaheng tse ling 'me ba rekisa mekhoa e bulehileng le li-DBMS ka mokhoa oa litšebeletso tsa leru, empa ha ba kopanele bophelong ba sechaba 'me ha ba thuse ho nts'etsopele, ho lebisa phetohong ea merero ho li-license tsa thepa. kapa ho mohlala Open Core. Ka mohlala, liphetoho tse tšoanang morao tjena li ile tsa ama merero ElasticSearch, Redis, MongoDB, Nako ea nako и LepheleDB.

A re hopoleng hore phapang pakeng tsa li-license tsa copyleft le permissive license ke hore li-license tsa copyleft li hlile li hloka ho boloka maemo a pele bakeng sa mesebetsi e nkiloeng (tabeng ea GPL, ho hlokahala ho aba khoutu ea mesebetsi eohle e nkiloeng tlas'a GPL), ha mangolo a tumello. fana ka monyetla oa ho fetola maemo, ho kenyelletsa ho etsa hore ho khonehe ho sebelisa khoutu mererong e koetsoeng.

Source: opennet.ru