Microsoft e ekelitse bokhoni ba ho kenya li-disk ho WSL2 (Windows Subsystem bakeng sa Linux)

Microsoft tlalehiloe mabapi le ho holisa ts'ebetso ea sistimi e nyane ea WSL2 (Windows Subsystem bakeng sa Linux), e netefatsang ho hlahisoa ha lifaele tse sebetsang tsa Linux ho Windows.
Ho qala ka Windows Insider build 20211, WSL2 e kentse tšehetso bakeng sa ho kenya lits'ebetso tsa faele ho tsoa ho li-disk tsa 'mele.

Bakeng sa ho kenya, taelo ea "wsl -mount" e hlahisitsoe, eo ka eona, har'a lintho tse ling, u ka kenyang karohano ea WSL ka FS e se nang tšehetso ea Windows e hahelletsoeng, mohlala, o ka fihlella karohano ka ext4 FS. Karolo ena e ka sebelisoa ho hlophisa mosebetsi ka karolo e tšoanang ea Linux haeba komporo e na le lits'ebetso tse 'maloa tsa ts'ebetso (Windows le Linux).

Li-partitions tse kentsoeng ha li bonahale feela tikolohong ea WSL Linux, empa hape le tsamaisong e kholo ka "\wsl$" virtual disk ho mookameli oa faele ea File Explorer.

Ha re u hopotse hore khatiso ea WSL2 fapaneng ho fana ka kernel e felletseng ea Linux sebakeng sa emulator e neng e sebelisoa pele, e fetoletseng mehala ea Linux ho mehala ea sistimi ea Windows. Linux kernel ho WSL2 ha e kenyelelitsoe setšoantšong sa ho kenya Windows, empa e laeloa ka matla le ho bolokoa e le morao-rao ke Windows, e tšoanang le kamoo li-driver tsa litšoantšo li kenngoa le ho nchafatsoa kateng. Mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa Windows Update o sebelisoa ho kenya le ho ntlafatsa kernel.

E khothalelitsoe WSL2 nucleus E ipapisitse le tokollo ea kernel ea Linux 4.19, e tsamaeang tikolohong ea Windows e sebelisa mochini o sebetsang o seng o ntse o sebetsa Azure. Li-patches tse khethehileng tsa WSL2 tse sebelisoang kernel li kenyelletsa optimizations ho fokotsa nako ea ho qala kernel, ho fokotsa ts'ebeliso ea mohopolo, ho khutlisetsa Windows mohopolong o lokollotsoeng ke lits'ebetso tsa Linux, le ho siea bonyane ba bakhanni le li-subsystems tse hlokahalang ka har'a kernel.

Tikoloho ea WSL2 e sebetsa ka har'a setšoantšo sa disk se arohaneng (VHD) se nang le sistimi ea faele ea ext4 le adaptara ea marang-rang. E ts'oana le likarolo tsa sebaka sa basebelisi ba WSL1 li thehiloe ka thoko 'me li thehiloe likopanong tsa likabo tse fapaneng. Mohlala, ho kenya ho WSL bukeng ea Lebenkele la Microsoft nyeheloa likopano Botho, Debian GNU/Linux, Kali Linux, Fedora,
Alpine, sebelisa и bula SETE.

Source: opennet.ru