'Maraka oa likarete tsa lipapali tsa lipapali kajeno o mothating oa liphetoho tse kholo. NVIDIA e itokisetsa ho lokolla mefuta ea bareki ea Ampere silicon, 'me haufinyane AMD e tla kena karolong e ka holimo ea theko, e ntseng e tšoaretsoe ke "tala", e nang le li-accelerator ho Navi chip e kholo. Ntle le moo, ha rea lokela ho lebala hore moloko o latelang oa li-consoles tsa lipapali oa tla - PlayStation 5 le Xbox Series X, 'me tsena e tla ba li-consoles tsa pele tse tla fumana ts'ebetso ea ray e potlakileng ea lisebelisoa,' me ka kakaretso e tla ba matla ho feta. ba pele ho bona. Sena sohle se bolela hore eseng feela linyehelo tsa liphatlalatso, empa le likarete tsa video tsa li-echelons tsa theko ea bohareng le tse bohareng li tla bona keketseho e kholo ea ts'ebetso. Ntle le haeba AMD e ke ke ea sitisa lethathamo le teng la Radeon RX 5000, eo, ntle le e holimo haholo, e seng e ntse e hlomelloa ka botlalo (le hoja ntlafatso e itseng e ka etsahala, ho latela mohlala oa lelapa la Radeon RX 500).
Ehlile, re tšepa hore AMD e tla khutlisa matsatsi a khauta, ha lihlahisoa tsa GeForce le Radeon li ne li qothisana lehlokoa le maemo a lekanang maemong ohle a ts'ebetso, 'me FPS ea lipapali e ne e theoha ka potlako ka theko, e fetohile ho soetseha ho fetang hang. Empa joale, ho bonahala eka "li-reds" li na le monyetla o mong le o mong oa ho tlosa, haeba e se li-accelerator tsa morao-rao ho li-chips tsa Ampere, bonyane GeForce RTX 2080 Ti. Habohlokoa le ho feta, sena ha se sa bohlokoa haholo: kaha litheko tsa mehlala e holimo li nyolohetse ho $ 700 kapa ho feta, bakeng sa libapali tse ngata tse lutseng ka mor'a li-skrini tse nang le qeto ea 1920 × 1080, likarete tse joalo tsa video li na le thahasello ea khopolo-taba feela. Ntho e 'ngoe ke li-accelerators mohato o tlase, tse sa tsoa nka $400 ho $500 niche. E ne e le ho bona hore tlhokomelo eohle e ne e lebisitsoe selemong se fetileng, ha Radeon RX 5700 XT e hlaha, 'me NVIDIA ka karabo e ile ea qobelloa hore e batla e hula ka ho feletseng letoto la GeForce RTX 20. Mehlala ena, le pele ho moo ba pele ho eona, esale e thabela ho lokeloa. botumo, hobane ba rekisa ka chelete e theko e tlase haholo, 'me polokelo e matla ea ts'ebetso leha e le maemong a tlase e se e batloa ho feta leha e le neng pele bakeng sa lipapali tse ncha tse sebelisang lisebelisoa joalo ka mohlala, .
Ke lisebelisoa tsena hantle tseo bahlahisi ba li kopanyang le poleloana "Performance" (ho fapana le Motlatsi oa liphatlalatso) tseo re tla sebetsana le tsona karolong ea bobeli ea tlhahlobo ea morao-rao (haeba ho na le motho ea e fositseng, mona. ). Ho eona, re ikemiselitse ho akaretsa mehlala e khahlang ka ho fetesisa e hlahisitsoeng lilemong tse robeli ho tloha ha NVIDIA e hlahisa Kepler logic mme AMD e hlahisitse meralo ea GCN. Re tla boela re tlohele lisebelisoa tsa pejana tsa letoto la GeForce 500 le Radeon HD 6000 ka lebaka la khaello e matla ea RAM ho bongata ba tsona.
Ha re khetha barupeluoa tekong, re ne re tlameha ho tataisoa ke mekhoa e mengata. Pele ho tsohle, boemo ba sesebelisoa moleng oa sehlahisoa sa NVIDIA. Ke NVIDIA, hobane mefuta e "tala" ea mefuta eohle eo re e thahasellang e qetella ka 70, 'me har'a li-analogues tse "khubelu", tseo mefuta ea tsona e neng e lula e fetoha, re beha lisebelisoa tse tšoanang le ts'ebetso le theko. Ntho e 'ngoe eo likarete tsohle tsa video tse ka letamong la liteko li tšoanang ke hore hoo e ka bang kaofela ha tsona li ne li thehiloe ho li-chips tsa boemo ba bobeli ba nako ea tsona: Gx-104/204 ho tloha NVIDIA kapa Tahiti, ebe Hawaii/Grenada ho tloha AMD. Esita le Radeon RX Vega 56 le Radeon RX 5700 XT ha li hlahelle letotong le akaretsang, kaha lelapa la Vega le na le sehlahisoa sa Radeon VII, 'me mohala oa Navi haufinyane o tla fumana tsoelo-pele ea tlhaho. Mokhelo feela e ne e le GeForce RTX 2070, eo NVIDIA e ileng ea boloka chip ea TU104, leha GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER e se e thehiloe ho eona.
Theko ea lisebelisoa tsohle tse thathamisitsoeng e boemong ba $329-500 (mokhelo feela chate ke GeForce RTX 2070 phetohong ea Founders Edition, eo NVIDIA e e rekileng ka $100 ho feta chelete e khothaletsoang), leha o ka hlokomela seo. likarete tse joalo tsa video e ne e le theko e tlaase ka ho fetisisa pakeng tsa 2013 le 2016, ha litheko li ne li behoa tlas'a khatello ea tlhōlisano e matla pakeng tsa NVIDIA le AMD. Ho tloha ka nako eo, esita le li-accelerator tse "khubelu", tseo ka tloaelo li nkoang e le khetho ea libapali tse hlokomelang tekanyetso, li ntse li eketseha ka theko. Kahoo, a re ke re fumane hore na keketseho ea theko e na le lebaka la ho eketseha ha ts'ebetso, kapa, ka lehlakoreng le leng, joalo ka ha re se re boletse bakeng sa mehlala ea li-flagship, lisebelisoa tse ncha li fana ka FPS e eketsehileng, empa foreimi e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ka motsotsoana e se e lefshoa ka tekanyo e eketsehileng.
Re lekile joang
Pele re qala ho sekaseka sephetho sa liteko, ho bohlokoa ho hlalosa hape hore na ke hobaneng ha re khethile lipapali tseo mabitso a tsona u tla li bona litšoantšong, eseng tse ling. Lekhetlong lena, ka mehlala ea li-flagship ka morao ho rona, bothata ba ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso pakeng tsa lisebelisoa tse arohanngoa ke lilemo tse supileng tsa tsoelo-pele e potlakileng (joaloka GeForce GTX 680 le GeForce RTX 2080 Ti) ha e sa le matla. Leha ho le joalo, litšitiso tsohle tseo qalong li neng li eme tseleng ea teko ea ho bapisoa li ntse li le teng.
Bothata ba pele bo amana le palo e fokolang haholo ea memori ka har'a likarete tsa khale tsa video. Kahoo, mofuta o tloaelehileng oa GeForce GTX 770, o nkang karolo letotong la bobeli la tlhahlobo, o na le li-gigabyte tse peli feela tsa VRAM, athe Radeon HD 7950 le Radeon R9 280X li na le tse tharo. Litlhalosong tsa sehlooho sa ho qetela, babali ba hlokometse hore mehlala e meng ea khale e na le liphetolelo tse nang le makhetlo a mabeli a mohopolo, empa re tlameletsoe ke bokhoni ba lisebelisoa tsa litšupiso, tse etsang karolo ea tau ea letlōle la teko. Ka nako e ts'oanang, papali efe kapa efe ea sejoale-joale e ja bonyane 4 GB, empa takatso ea eona e ke ke ea lula e halefisoa ke litlhophiso tse fokolang tsa lintlha. Ka lebaka le tšoanang, re ile ra tlameha ho fokotsa liteko tsohle ho skrine ea 1920 × 1080, hobane qeto e lula e amana hantle le tšebeliso ea VRAM: ha setšoantšo se le seholo, se hloka mohopolo o eketsehileng.
Tšitiso e latelang e ne e le bokhoni ba enjene ea papali ho lokolla bokhoni ba li-accelerator tsa morao-rao, ho eketsa sekhahla sa foreimi ho feta lekholo, kapa esita le makholo a mabeli a FPS. Sena ke sona hantle se hlokahalang boemong bo joalo, ha lisebelisoa tsa khale li qala ho tloha maemong a tlaase, 'me re fokolitse moroalo ho GPU esale pele e le hore e kene ka hare ho 2-3 GB ea VRAM. Empa ka lehlohonolo, har'a lipapali tseo re lulang re li sebelisa bakeng sa liteko tsa GPU, merero e mengata - Battlefield V, Borderlands 3 DiRT Rally 2.0, Far Cry 5 le Strange Brigade - e na le thepa e hlokahalang. Leha ho le joalo, ha re na tiiso ea hore liphetolelo tsa morao-rao tsa bakhanni ba NVIDIA le AMD, kapa lipapali ka botsona, li ntlafalitsoe hantle bakeng sa silicon ea lefa. Ho lefella ntlha ena, re kentse lipapali tse 'maloa tsa khale ho tloha 2011-2013 ho khethoa ha litekanyetso - Crysis 2, Metro Last Light le Tomb Raider,' me e le ho etsa bonnete ba hore sekhahla sa foreimi se nepahetse, ba ne ba tlameha, ho fapana le hoo, ba eketsehe. li-parameter tsa graphic ho ea holimo le ho etsa hore anti-aliasing e matla haholo ea skrineng e felletseng.
| papali | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Papali (ho latela letsatsi la tokollo) | API | Litlhophiso, mokhoa oa ho hlahloba | Anti-aliasing skrineng se felletseng |
| Crysis 2 | Ka ho toba3D 11 | Adrenaline Crysis 2 Benchmark Tool. Max. boleng ba litšoantšo, sebopeho sa HD | MSAA 4x + Edge AA |
| lebitleng Raider | Ka ho toba3D 11 | Benchmark e hahiloeng. Max. Grafiken boleng | SSAA 4x |
| Leseli la ho qetela la Metro | Ka ho toba3D 11 | Benchmark e hahiloeng. Max. Grafiken boleng | SSAA 4x |
| Fapane hōle 5 | Ka ho toba3D 11 | Benchmark e hahiloeng. Grafiken e tlase boleng | Tima |
| makatsang Brigade | Ka ho toba 3D 12 / Vulkan | Benchmark e hahiloeng. Grafiken e tlase boleng | AA Low |
| Sebaka sa ntoa V | Direct3D 11/12 | OCAT, thomo ea Liberte. Grafiken ea boleng bo tlase. DXR e tima, DLSS e tima | TAA Holimo |
| DiRT Rally 2.0 | Ka ho toba3D 11 | Benchmark e hahiloeng. Karolelano ea boleng ba litšoantšo | MSAA 4x + TAA |
| Borderlands 3 | Direct3D 11/12 | Benchmark e hahiloeng. Boleng ba litšoantšo bo tlase haholo | Tima |
Leha ho na le matsapa ohle a ho khetha lipapali le ho ntlafatsa litlhophiso, karolong e fetileng, e kholo ea tlhahlobo, ha rea ka ra qoba ho phahamisa lintho tsa khale qetellong ea tatellano ea nako - ho tloha GeForce GTX 1080 Ti le Radeon VII ho ea GeForce RTX 2080 Ti. Ka lebaka leo, re ile ra tlameha ho qhelela ka thoko karolo e kholo ea data ho tsoa ho li-graph tse akaretsang tsa ts'ebetso le litšenyehelo tsa unit tsa FPS. Bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa sehlopha se latelang sa theko, seo re tla tsepamisa maikutlo ho sona kajeno, bothata bona ha bo bobe hakaalo, 'me liphello tsa lipapali tse ngata tsa liteko, le tlas'a li-API tse fapaneng (Direct3D 11, Direct3D 12 le Vulkan), li tla nkoa ka hloko. pheletso ea tlhahlobo.
Teko ea ts'ebetso ho Crysis 2 e entsoe ho sebelisoa ts'ebetso ea timedemo le Adrenaline Crysis 2 Benchmark Tool. DiRT Rally 2.0, Far Cry 5, Metro Last Light, le Strange Brigade ba ile ba sebelisa benchmark e hahelletsoeng ho etsa liteko le ho bokella liphetho, ha Borderlands 3 le Tomb Raider li sebelisitse benchmark e hahelletsoeng hammoho le lenaneo la OCAT. Ntoa ea V e ne e hloka tlhahlobo ea matsoho ho sebelisoa OCAT ka makhetlo a mangata a thomo ea Liberté.
| teko ea teko | |
|---|---|
| CPU | Intel Core i9-9900K (4,9 GHz, 4,8 GHz AVX, maqhubu a tsitsitseng) |
| Boto ea bo-mme | ASUS MAXIMUS XI SEHLOOHO |
| RAM | G.Skill Trident Z RGB F4-3200C14D-16GTZR, 2 × 8 GB (3200 MHz, CL14) |
| ROM | Intel SSD 760p, 1024 GB |
| Motlakase oa thepa | Corsair AX1200i, 1200 W |
| Sistimi ea ho futhumatsa ea CPU | Corsair Hydro Series H115i |
| Matlo | Bench ea Tlhahlobo ea CoolerMaster V1.0 |
| Monitor | Setšoantšo sa NEC EA244UHD |
| tshebetso ya ho sebetsa | Windows 10 Pro x64 |
| Software bakeng sa AMD GPUs | |
| Likarete tsohle tsa video | Khatiso ea AMD Radeon Software Adrenalin 2020 20.4.2 |
| NVIDIA GPU software | |
| Likarete tsohle tsa video | NVIDIA GeForce Game Ready Driver 445.87 |
Barupeluoa ba liteko
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Approx. Ka masakaneng ka mor'a mabitso a likarete tsa video, maqhubu a motheo le a boost a bontšoa ho ea ka litlhaloso tsa sesebelisoa ka seng. Likarete tsa video tsa meralo eo e seng litšupiso li tlisoa tumellanong le litekanyetso tsa litšupiso (kapa haufi le tsa morao-rao), ha feela sena se ka etsoa ntle le ho hlophisa curve ea maqhubu a oache. Ho seng joalo (li-accelerator tsa GeForce RTX Founders Edition), ho sebelisoa litlhophiso tsa moetsi.
Liphetho tsa liteko (lipapali tsa khale)
Crysis 2
Kerafo e nang le liphetho tsa liteko papaling ea pele e bonts'a hore na ho bonolo hakae ho bapisa ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa ha nako e ntse e ea tsa sehlopha se le seng (leha e le sephara haholo ntlheng ena) ho ipapisitsoe le theko le boemo ba tsona sehlahisoa sa moetsi. mola. Lilemong tse robeli tse fetileng, bokhoni ba li-accelerator bakeng sa libapali tse chesehang bo eketsehile ka lebelo le matla, le batlang le lekana, 'me Crysis 2, leha e le lilemo tse hlomphehang, ha e thibele sekhahla sa ts'ebetso ho tloha maemong a qalang a GeForce GTX 670 le Radeon HD. 7950 ho fihla ho GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER le Radeon RX 5700 XT.
Empa liqeto leha e le life mabapi le mekhoa ea histori li tla tlameha ho etsoa ka hloko e kholo - ha re sa bua ka lihlahisoa tsa lihlahisoa tsa NVIDIA le AMD, tse bontšang katleho e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea lik'hamphani. Lekhetlong lena re khethile ho hlahloba mefuta e haufi haholo le ts'ebetso ea kakaretso nakong e 'ngoe le e' ngoe, empa molemo oa sesebelisoa se itseng ho latela sekhahla sa foreimi ha se bolele hore se molemo ho feta se qothisanang lehlokoa le sona - ka lebaka la hore phapang ea tshebetso maemong a mangata e ne e kenyelelitsoe ka theko ea likarete tsa video. Potso ena e arajoa hamolemo ke graph e tloaelehileng ea litšenyehelo tsa FPS, eo re tla fana ka eona qetellong ea sengoloa.
Leha ho le joalo, ho na le litebello tse itseng tse amanang le linomoro tsa mohlala oa lisebelisoa ho NVIDIA le AMD nomenclature. Haholo-holo, ke ka lebaka leo sebopeho sa barupeluoa ba liteko e leng sona hantle eseng se seng. Haeba re tsepamisa maikutlo ho sehlopha se moqotetsane sa sehlahisoa, joalo ka ha bahlahisi ba se utloisisa, joale hora e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea Crysis 2 AMD e ne e le Radeon R9 390 (e tsebahalang haholo - mme ka mabaka a utloahalang - mohlala oa 2015). Ho fihlela ntlheng ena, papali eo, ka lebaka la kutloelo-bohloko e hlakileng bakeng sa meralo ea Kepler ha e bapisoa le moloko oa pele oa GCN, e sebetsa hantle ho "hardware" e "tala", 'me ka mor'a moo ho ke ke ha khoneha ho pata AMD eo, joalo ka tabeng ea "flagship". mehlala eo re ithutileng eona karolong ea ho qetela ea thuto, e kopane le litšitiso feela tsa tekheniki tse e thibelang ho bapala ka mokhoa o lekanang le NVIDIA.
Leseli la ho qetela la Metro
Metro Last Light ke papali e boima haholo ho latela maemo a sejoale-joale, 'me ho feta moo ka SSAA 4x e nang le "nete" e felletseng ea anti-aliasing SSAA 125x. Ha ho makatse hore ebe tekong ena lihlahisoa tsa NVIDIA ha lia ka tsa feta 100, le AMD - 9 FPS. Mona re bona hore likhohlano pakeng tsa baetsi ba li-chipmaker ba babeli nakong ea lilemo tse robeli hangata li ne li fella ka ho lekana ho nang le maemo (haholo-holo ha ho lokisoa bakeng sa theko ea lisebelisoa). Ehlile, Metro Last Light e lekana le Radeon R390 970 le GeForce GTX 56, ebe lipakeng tsa Radeon RX Vega 1070 le GeForce GTX 770, mme e fokolitse lekhalo lipakeng tsa GeForce GTX 9 le Radeon R280 XNUMXX.
lebitleng Raider
Papali ea pele lethathamong le tsosolositsoeng la Tomb Raider ho tloha 2013 e ne e le eona feela har'a merero e meraro ea khale eo re e khethileng e bonts'itseng lisebelisoa tsa AMD ka leseli le letle ka ho fetisisa. Likarete tsa pele tsa video tse ipapisitseng le lichifi tsa meralo ea GCN li sebetsa ka mokhoa o atlehileng ho feta li-chips tsa Kepler tse "tala", esita le ho fetella ho hoholo ha GeForce GTX 680 eo NVIDIA e e entseng ho fumana GTX 770 ha ea ka ea e lumella ho hloibila tlholisano. ho tloha ho Radeon R9 280X ka nako eo. GeForce GTX 970 le Radeon R9 390, ka kakaretso, li lekana mona, joalo ka ba qothisanang lehlokoa le bona sehlopheng se latelang - GeForce GTX 1070 le Radeon RX Vega 56. Qetellong, Radeon RX 5700 XT ha e tlase haholo ho ea pele, eseng SUPER, mofuta oa GeForce RTX 2070.
Liphetho tsa liteko (lipapali tse ncha)
Sebaka sa ntoa V
Ntoa ea V e re file mathata a mangata karolong ea pele ea GPU ea rona ea morao-rao: enjene ea eona ea litšoantšo e itšoara ka tsela e fapaneng haholo libakeng tsa Direct3D 11 le Direct3D 12, haholo-holo ka litekanyetso tse phahameng tsa foreimi tseo lisebelisoa tsa thepa ea thepa li li finyellang. Leha ho le joalo, ha rea ka ra lahla tlhahlobo ena ’me, joalokaha liphetho li bontšitse, re entse ntho e nepahetseng. Boemong ba ts'ebetso eo re shebaneng le eona kajeno, Ntoa ea V ha e sitise ho eketseha ha FPS ha ho sebelisoa mefuta e 'meli ea Microsoft's graphics API, empa e ntse e bonts'a phapang e kholo lipakeng tsa Direct3D 11 le Direct3D 12.
Ho fapana le tumelo e tsebahalang, phetoho ea ho Direct3D 12 ha e na le phello e ntle ts'ebetsong ea li-accelerator tsa AMD maemong ohle. Lekhetlong la ho qetela re hlokometse hore Radeon HD 7970 GHz Edition e ne e potlakile ho Battlefield V ha e ntse e matha Direct3D 11, 'me joale ntho e tšoanang e etsahetse ka mefuta e' meli e amanang le eona - Radeon HD 7950 le Radeon R9 280X. Barupeluoa ba bang bohle ba teko ba rua molemo ka tekanyo e le 'ngoe kapa e' ngoe ho tloha ho fallela ho API e tsoelang pele, 'me sena se bonahala ka ho hlaka matsoapong a fapaneng a li-curve litšoantšong.
Ka lebaka leo, likarete tsa video tsa pele tsa AMD (Radeon HD 7950 le Radeon R9 280X) le NVIDIA (GeForce GTX 670 le GeForce GTX 770) li fetola libaka ho latela API ea hajoale, 'me GeForce GTX 970 e huleloa ho Radeon R9 390 kea leboha. ho Direct3D 12. Re etsa joang Joalokaha ho hlokometsoe ho feta hanngoe, ea morao-rao e na le phello e ntle ka ho fetisisa liphellong tsa li-chips tse kholo tsa AMD. Tlas'a maemo a Direct3D 11, liphetho tse batlang li tšoana li ile tsa bontšoa ke Radeon RX Vega 56 le GeForce GTX 1070 Ti, ka lehlakoreng le leng, le Radeon RX 5700 XT le GeForce RTX 2070, ka lehlakoreng le leng. Ka lebaka la Direct3D 12, likarete tsena tsa video li potlakile ka ho hlaka.
Ka kakaretso, re ka re ho Battlefield V, li-accelerator tse "khubelu" li tšoarella hantle ka nako ea lilemo tse robeli, 'me haeba re ikamahanya le litheko tsa bahlolisani, joale ka kakaretso ke AMD e hlōlang.
Borderlands 3
Borderlands 3 ke papiso e 'ngoe ea kamoo Direct3D 12 e sa tsoeleng molemo ts'ebetso ea GPU kamehla. Papaling ena, ke mefuta ea khale ea NVIDIA (GeForce RTX 2070 le RTX 2070 SUPER) le AMD (Radeon RX Vega 56 le Radeon RX 5700 XT) feela e ileng ea potlakisoa ka lebaka la API ea sejoale-joale. Ho Radeon R9 290, phetoho ea lera la software ha ea ka ea ba le phello, 'me likarete tsa video tse nang le matla a tlase li ile tsa lahleheloa ke FPS feela.
Leha ho le joalo, liphethong tsohle tsa liteko tsa Borderlands 3 ho bohlokoa ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho Direct3D 12, kaha Direct3D 11 ho tloha ntlheng e itseng ha e lumelle ts'ebetso ho hola ho latela matla a ts'ebetso ea GPU. API e ncha e batla e bapala molemong oa AMD mona. Ka lebaka la eona, Radeon R9 280X e haufi le GeForce GTX 770, mefuta e 'meli e latelang (Radeon R9 290 le Radeon RX Vega 56) e ka pele ho bohle ba qothisanang lehlokoa le bona (GeForce GTX 970 le GeForce GTX 1070, GTX 1070 Ti, ka ho latellana. ) esita le Radeon RX 5700 XT e lekana le karete ea video e matla ea GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER.
DiRT Rally 2.0
Har'a lipapali tseo re li sebelisang hona joale kapa tseo re kileng ra li sebelisa nakong e fetileng ho bapisa likarete tsa video, ha ho na tse ngata tseo, ha e le hantle, li ka bontšang sebaka se feletseng sa ts'ebetso pakeng tsa likarete tsa morao-rao tse matla tsa video le ba pele ba bona ba lilemo li robeli. DiRT 2.0 ke morero o le mong o joalo, empa o na le bothata bo itseng bo thibelang liphello tsa benchmark ena ho kenyelletsoa lirapeng tsa ho qetela le litafole. Ka lebaka le itseng, li-accelerator tsa AMD ho chip ea Hawaii (mefuta ea Radeon R9 290/390) li tsamaea butle mona ho feta Radeon R9 7950/7970 le Radeon R9 280/280 X.
Ho seng joalo, DiRT 2.0 e behile likarete tsa video tsa khale le tsa sejoale-joale ho tsoa ho baetsi ba babeli ho latela ts'ebetso ea bona e tloaelehileng, eo re e thehileng ka nako eo 'me re tla boela re e tiisetse karolong ea ho qetela ea tlhahlobo ea morao-rao. Mona, lisebelisoa tsa pele tsa GCN tsa AMD - Radeon R9 7950 le Radeon R9 280 - li feta bahanyetsi ba bona GeForce GTX 670 le GeForce GTX 770 ka litekanyetso tsa foreimi, ha Radeon RX Vega 56 e oela pakeng tsa GeForce GTX 1070 le GeForce GTX 1070. Qetellong, Radeon RX 5700 XT e na le monyetla o fokolang ho feta GeForce RTX 2070.
Fapane hōle 5
Liphetho tsa likarete tsohle tsa likarete tsa video ho Far Cry 5 le tsona li shebahala li le ntle haholo, empa hape ntle le Radeon R9 390 - phapang lipakeng tsa morao-rao le Radeon R9 280X e nyane haholo. Leha ho le joalo, tabeng ena sena ha se hlalosoe ke khaello ea sekhahla sa Radeon R9 390 (e lumellana le GeForce GTX 970), empa ka liphello tse phahameng tse sa lebelloang tsa li-accelerator tsa li-chips tsa Tahiti - Radeon HD 7950 le Radeon R9 280X. . Mefuta ea morao-rao e libakeng tsa eona tse tloaelehileng: Radeon RX Vega 56 e lutse haufi le GeForce GTX 1070 Ti, 'me Radeon RX 5700 XT e lutse haufi le GeForce RTX 2070.
makatsang Brigade
Strange Brigade ke papali e sa tloaelehang e u fang khetho eseng lipakeng tsa mefuta e 'meli ea Microsoft API, empa lipakeng tsa Direct3D 12 le Vulkan. E qetellang e fana ka ts'ebetso e phahameng, empa eseng kamehla ho likarete tsa video tseo hangata li lebelletsoeng ho tsona. Vulkan in Strange Brigade e rata mefuta ea khale ka ho fetisisa ea AMD (Radeon HD 7950 le Radeon R9 280X) le li-accelerator tsa NVIDIA tse qalang ka GeForce GTX 1070. Bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse matla tsa AMD (Radeon R9 390, Radeon RX Vega 56 le Radeon RX 5700 hammoho le XT) GeForce GTX 970 ha e na thuso, 'me GeForce GTX 670 le GeForce GTX 770 li kotsi feela.
Strange Brigade, ho latela botumo ba eona, e "khubelu" ho feta morero o "tala". Mefuta e meraro ea pele ea AMD (Radeon HD 7950, Radeon R9 280X le Radeon R9 390) e feta bahanyetsi ba bona ba haufi-ufi (GeForce GTX 670, GeForce GTX 770 le GeForce GTX 970) ho FPS, haholo-holo tlas'a Vulkan. Empa Radeon RX Vega 56 le Radeon RX 5700 XT li sebetsa hantle ho Direct3D 12. Ea pele e boemong leha e le bofe pele ho GeForce GTX 1070 Ti, empa tlas'a Direct3D 12 phapang e kholoanyane. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, Radeon RX 5700 XT tlasa Vulkan e tlase ho GeForce RTX 2070, empa ka lebaka la Direct3D 12 e khona ho ts'oara.
fumanoeng ke
Joalo feela , e inehetseng ho likarete tsa video tsa boemo bo holimo tse tsoang ho AMD le NVIDIA, re behile liphetho tsa lipapali tse 'maloa ka chate e khuts'oane mme ra hula mela e tloaelehileng ea sekhahla ka lintlha tsa lisebelisoa ka bomong. Empa khetlong lena re khonne ho qoba lits'oants'o tsa ts'ebetso tse neng li atile tlhahlobo ea maemo a holimo lipapaling tse ngata. Mesebetsi eohle e kenyelelitsoe lipalong tsa ho qetela, le tlas'a li-API tse fapaneng, ntle le DiRT 2.0 le Far Cry 5, moo ho se nang sebaka se lebeletsoeng pakeng tsa li-accelerator tsa AMD ho li-chips tsa Tahiti le Hawaii, le Borderlands 3 ka mokhoa oa Direct3D 11, moo. kholo ea ts'ebetso e lekantsoe kamora Radeon RX Vega 56 le GeForce GTX 1070.
Ha re sheba kerafo, re ile ra hlokomela hore ha rea etsa phoso tabeng ea ho khetha likarete tsa video bakeng sa ho bapisa kapa lethathamong la lipapali tsa teko. Lihlahisoa tsa e mong le e mong oa bahlahisi ba babeli li ile tsa koloka, 'me mefuta e qothisanang lehlokoa le eona e ile ea nka maemo a hlakileng. Sena sohle se bolela hore, le haeba ts'ebetso ea litharollo tsa liphatlalatso e ka ema ha nako e ntse e feta - bonyane ka qeto e tsebahalang haholo ea 1920 × 1080 - o ka phomola habonolo bakeng sa li-accelerator mohato o le mong o ka tlase ho theko ea lidolara tse 400-500. Ho phaella moo, ha ho na lekhalo le joalo pakeng tsa lisebelisoa tse "khubelu" le "tse tala" joaloka sehlopheng se phahameng ka ho fetisisa. Mona, NVIDIA e ile ea etella pele feela lilemong tse peli tse fetileng ka tsoalo ea GeForce RTX 2070 le GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER, empa sena se utloahala ka ho feletseng haeba u ela hloko litheko tse phahameng tsa ho qala tsa mehlala ka bobeli.
Ka tsela, ka litheko. Ho fapana le likarete tsa video tse holimo-limo, li-accelerator tse theko e tlaase li bontšitse ho theoha ho tsitsitseng ha litšenyehelo tse khethehileng tsa ts'ebetso ea lipapali. Ka lehlakoreng le "khubelu", FPS e ile ea theoha ka theko ka makhetlo a 4,26 ho nahanela theko ea lichelete, 'me ka lehlakoreng le "tala" ka 3,66. Ke GeForce RTX 1070 Ti le GeForce RTX 2070 feela, eo tekong ea rona e emeloa ke phetoho e theko e boima ea Founders Edition, e ileng ea arohana le tsela e tloaelehileng e theohelang tlaase. GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER, e hlahileng 'marakeng tlas'a khatello ea Radeon RX 5700 XT, e khutlisitse lihlahisoa tsa NVIDIA thupelong ea bona e fetileng. Mehlala e 'meli e qothisanang lehlokoa le eona e fana ka FPS ka chelete e ts'oanang - $1,9 bakeng sa Radeon RX 5700 XT le $2,1 bakeng sa GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER, empa molemo o fokolang oa AMD tabeng ena o leka-lekana ka ho feletseng ke lisebelisoa tse potlakileng tsa ray ho li-chips tsa NVIDIA. Ntho e utloisang bohloko ke hore ka mor'a letoto la GeForce 10, likarete tsa lipapali tsa lipapali ha li liehe lebelo la kholo ea ts'ebetso, empa liphetoho tsa theko ea "tala", 'me ka tsona "red" FPS, ho bua ka botšepehi, ha li hlokomelehe. Ho bonahala eka baetsi ba li-chipmaker (kapa e mong oa bona, joalo ka ha bahlalosi ba caustic ba tla lokisa) ba ikemiselitse ho tloaetsa sechaba ka maikutlo a hore ke nako ea ho tlosa lebelo la "mahala" ka mor'a lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse peli. Haeba u ntse u batla ho bapala ntle le mariki ha hardware ea khale e fetile bophelo ba eona ba bohlokoa, ka kopo lefa chelete e tšoanang. Tšepo feela hape ke hore ka letsatsi le leng Ryzen e tla hlaha har'a likarete tsa video tsa papali.
Letotong le le leng la liteko tsa nalane, re se re koahetse kakaretso ea lisebelisoa tse 23 tse hlahisitsoeng lipakeng tsa 2012 le 2019. Ho sa ntse ho e-na le mehlala ea, mohlomong, ea sehlopha se tummeng ka ho fetisisa sa theko ea bohareng, bao mabitso a bona a NVIDIA a qetellang ka 60 ('me, ho hlakile, li-analogue tsa bona tse "khubelu"). Re ikemiselitse ho sebetsana le tsona nakong e tlang le ho akaretsa liphetho ka kakaretso tsa boithuto bohle - o se ke oa e fosa.
| Letsatsi la ho nšoa | Karolelano ea sekhahla sa foreimi, FPS | Theko e khothalelitsoeng ka nako ea ho fana, $ (ntle le lekhetho) | Theko e khothalelitsoeng e fetotsoe bakeng sa inflation, $2012. | $/FPS | $'2012/FPS | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMD Radeon HD 7950 | Pherekhong 2012 | 56 | 450 | 450 | 8,1 | 8,1 |
| AMD Radeon R9 280X | Phato 2013 | 67 | 299 | 295 | 4,5 | 4,4 |
| AMD Radeon R9 390 | Phuptjane 2015 | 107 | 329 | 319 | 3,1 | 3 |
| AMD Radeon RX Vega 56 | Phato 2017 | 155 | 399 | 374 | 2,6 | 2,4 |
| AMD Radeon RX 5700 XT | Phupu 2019 | 192 | 399 | 358 | 2,1 | 1,9 |
| Letsatsi la ho nšoa | Karolelano ea sekhahla sa foreimi, FPS | Theko e khothalelitsoeng ka nako ea ho fana, $ (ntle le lekhetho) | Theko e khothalelitsoeng e fetotsoe bakeng sa inflation, $2012. | $/FPS | $'2012/FPS | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA GeForce GTX 670 | Mots'eanong 2012 | 52 | 400 | 400 | 7,7 | 7,7 |
| NVIDIA GeForce GTX 770 | Mots'eanong 2013 | 64 | 399 | 393 | 6,2 | 6,1 |
| NVIDIA GeForce GTX 970 | September 2014 | 92 | 329 | 319 | 3,6 | 3,5 |
| NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 | Phuptjane 2016 | 143 | 379 | 363 | 2,7 | 2,5 |
| NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 Ti | Pulungoana 2017 | 157 | 449 | 421 | 2,9 | 2,7 |
| NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 FE | Mphalane 2018 | 190 | 599 | 548 | 3,1 | 2,9 |
| NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER | Phupu 2019 | 209 | 499 | 448 | 2,4 | 2,1 |
Source: 3dnews.ru