Lethathamo la mangolo la GCC compiler suite developer le na le projeke ea gcobol, e ikemiselitseng ho theha moqapi oa mahala bakeng sa puo ea lenaneo la COBOL. Ka mokhoa oa eona oa hona joale, gcobol e ntse e ntlafatsoa e le fereko ea GCC, empa ka mor'a hore ho phethoe tsoelo-pele le botsitso ba morero, liphetoho li reriloe hore li kenyelletsoe mohahong o moholo oa GCC. Khoutu ea projeke e ajoa tlasa laesense ea GPLv3.
Lebaka le boletsoeng bakeng sa ho theha morero o mocha ke takatso ea ho fumana moqapi oa COBOL, o abuoang tlas'a laesense ea mahala, e neng e tla nolofatsa ho falla ha likopo ho tloha ho IBM mainframes ho ea ho litsamaiso tse tsamaisang Linux. Sechaba esale se etsa projeke e arohaneng ea mahala ea GnuCOBOL ka nako e telele, empa ke mofetoleli ea fetolelang khoutu ka puo ea C, hape ha a fane ka tšehetso e felletseng esita le bakeng sa maemo a COBOL 85 mme ha a fetise sete e felletseng ea litekanyetso. liteko, tse nyahamisang mekhatlo ea lichelete e sebelisang COBOL ho e sebelisa.
Gcobol e ipapisitse le mahlale a netefalitsoeng a GCC mme e ntlafalitsoe nako e fetang selemo ke moenjiniere a le mong oa nako e tletseng. Ho hlahisa lifaele tse sebetsang, ho sebelisoa backend ea GCC e teng, 'me ho sebetsanoa ha litemana tsa mohloli ka puo ea COBOL ho arotsoe ka lehlakoreng le fapaneng le entsoeng ke morero. Ka video ea morao-rao, moqapi o atlehile ho bokella mehlala ea 100 bukeng ea "Beginning COBOL for Programmers". Gcobol e rera ho kenyelletsa tšehetso ea ISAM le litlatsetso tsa COBOL tse shebaneng le ntho libekeng tse tlang. Ka mor'a likhoeli tse 'maloa, ts'ebetso ea gcobol e reretsoe ho tlisoa ho fetisa tlhahlobo ea tlhahlobo ea tlhahlobo ea NIST.
COBOL e qeta lilemo tse 63 selemong sena, 'me e ntse e le e' ngoe ea lipuo tsa khale ka ho fetisisa tse sebelisoang ka mafolofolo, hammoho le e mong oa baeta-pele ho latela palo ea khoutu e ngotsoeng. Puo e ntse e tsoela pele ho fetoha, mohlala, maemo a COBOL-2002 a ekelitsoeng bakeng sa lenaneo le shebaneng le ntho, 'me maemo a COBOL 2014 a hlahisitse tšehetso bakeng sa litlhaloso tsa lintlha tse phaphametseng tsa IEEE-754, mokhoa o mongata oa mokhoa, le litafole tse atolositsoeng ka matla.
Kakaretso ea khoutu e ngotsoeng ho COBOL e hakanngoa ho mela e limilione tse likete tsa 220, eo 100 limilione tse likete li ntseng li sebelisoa, haholo-holo mekhatlong ea lichelete. Ka mohlala, ho tloha ka 2017, 43% ea mekhoa ea libanka e ile ea tsoela pele ho sebelisa COBOL. COBOL khoutu e sebelisetsoa ho sebetsana le hoo e ka bang 80% ea litšebelisano tsa lichelete tsa botho le ho 95% ea li-terminals bakeng sa ho amohela litefo tsa karete ea banka.
Source: opennet.ru