Mokhatlo oa litokelo tsa botho Software Freedom Conservancy (SFC) leano le lecha la ho etsa bonnete ba hore ho lateloa laesense ea GPL ho lisebelisoa tseo firmware ea tsona e hahiloeng holim'a Linux. Ho kenya tšebetsong morero o reriloeng, Mokhatlo oa ARDC (Amateur Radio Digital Communications) o se o abetse chelete ea $150 ho SFC.
Mosebetsi o reretsoe ho etsoa ka litsela tse tharo:
- bahlahisi ho latela GPL le ho felisa litlolo tse teng.
- Ho sebetsa 'moho le mekhatlo e meng ho khothaletsa maikutlo a hore ho latela melao ea GPL ke lintlha tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho sireletsa boinotši le litokelo tsa bareki.
- Ntlafatso ea morero ho theha firmware e 'ngoe.
Ho ea ka Bradley M. Kuhn, Motsamaisi e Moholo oa SFC, boiteko ba pejana ba ho susumetsa tlhokahalo ea ho latela GPL, ka thuto le boitsebiso, ha boa ka ba lefa, 'me kajeno ho na le ho hlokomoloha ka kakaretso ho lumellana le litlhoko tsa GPL. indastering ea lisebelisoa tsa IoT. Ho tsoa boemong bona, ho khothaletsoa ho sebelisa mehato e thata ho feta ea molao ho etsa hore ba tlolang molao ba ikarabelle bakeng sa ho hloleha ho latela maemo a laesense ea copyleft.
Ha o sebelisa khoutu tlas'a laesense ea copyleft lihlahisoa tsa eona, moetsi o tlameha ho fana ka khoutu ea mohloli, ho kenyelletsa le khoutu ea mesebetsi e tsoang ho tsoa le litaelo tsa ho kenya, ho boloka tokoloho ea software. Ntle le liketso tse joalo, mosebelisi o lahleheloa ke taolo holim'a software. E le ho lokisa liphoso ka bobona, ho tlosa ts'ebetso e sa hlokahaleng ho sireletsa boinotši ba bona, kapa ho nkela firmware sebaka, mosebedisi o tlameha ho khona ho etsa liphetoho le ho tsosolosa software ho lisebelisoa.
Selemong se fetileng, SFC e pepesitse letoto la litlolo tsa GPL ke lik'hamphani tse kenelletseng tsa elektroniki tse ke keng tsa buisanoa ka khotso le linyeoe li bohlokoa haholo. Ho reriloe ho khetha e mong oa batlōli bana ba sa faneng ka khoutu e lekaneng ho tsosolosa le ho kenya Linux, le ho hlophisa teko ea pontšo United States. Ketsahalong ea hore tlōlo ea molao ea moqosuoa e lokisoe, litlhoko tsohle li finyelloa, 'me boitlamo ba ho lumellana le GPL nakong e tlang bo fanoa, SFC e loketse ho felisa nyeoe hang-hang.
Ntle le ho sebetsa ho tiisa hore ho latela melao ea GPL, morero oa Firmware Liberation o rera ho khetha sehlopha se itseng sa lihlahisoa ho tsoa mokhahlelong oa litharollo tse thehiloeng ho Linux le ho theha firmware e 'ngoe ea mahala bakeng sa bona ho latela khoutu e fumanoeng ke moetsi ka lebaka la ho felisa litlolo tsa GPL. , joalo ka ha ho kile ha e-ba joalo.e thehile projeke ea OpenWrt e ipapisitseng le khoutu ea firmware ea WRT54G. Qetellong, boiphihlelo ba ho theha merero e atlehileng joalo ka и , e reretsoe ho fetisetsoa likarolong tse ling tsa lisebelisoa.
Ho hlokometsoe hore mokhatlo oa SFC o hlokometse litlolo tsa GPL ho Linux firmware bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse kang lihatsetsi, li-nannies tsa elektroniki, bathusi ba sebele, mekoallo ea molumo, litloloko tsa mamati, lik'hamera tsa ts'ireletso, lisebelisoa tsa koloi, li-receiver tsa AV le li-TV. Ho theha firmware e 'ngoe bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse joalo, kapa ho kopanya matla le merero e seng e ntse e le teng ea firmware e sitisoang ke ho se fumanehe ha liphetoho tse ikhethileng tsa sesebelisoa, ho tla eketsa tokoloho ea basebelisi ba lisebelisoa tseo.
Source: opennet.ru