Ho lokolloa ha CentOS Linux 8.4 (2105)

Ho lokolloa ha lisebelisoa tsa kabo ea CentOS 2105 ho hlahisitsoe, ho kenyelletsa le liphetoho ho tsoa ho Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4. Kabo e lumellana ka botlalo le RHEL 8.4. Mehaho ea CentOS 2105 e lokiselitsoe (8 GB DVD le 605 MB netboot) bakeng sa meralo ea x86_64, Aarch64 (ARM64) le ppc64le. Liphutheloana tsa SRPMS tse sebelisetsoang ho aha li-binary le debuginfo li fumaneha ka vault.centos.org.

Ntle le likarolo tse ncha tse hlahisitsoeng ho RHEL 8.4, likahare tsa liphutheloana tse 2105 li fetotsoe ho CentOS 34, ho kenyelletsa anaconda, dhcp, firefox, grub2, httpd, kernel, PackageKit le yum. Liphetoho tse entsoeng ho liphutheloana hangata li lekana le ho reha lebitso bocha le ho nkela litšoantšo sebaka. Ho tlositsoe liphutheloana tse khethehileng tsa RHEL tse kang redhat-*, insights-client le subscription-manager-migration*.

Joalo ka ho RHEL 8.4, li-module tse ling tsa AppStream tse nang le liphetolelo tse ncha tsa Python 8.4, SWIG 3.9, Subversion 4.0, Redis 1.14, PostgreSQL 6, MariaDB 13, LLVM Toolset 10.5, Rust Toolset 11.0.0 le Go1.49.0 OSset e entsoe. 1.15.7. Litšoantšo tsa bootable iso li rarollotse bothata moo mosebelisi a ileng a qobelloa ho kenya URL ea seiponeng ho khoasolla liphutheloana. Tokollong e ncha, sets'oants'o joale se khetha seipone se haufi haholo le mosebelisi.

Khatisong e tsoelang pele e ntlafalitsoeng ea phepelo ea CentOS Stream, eo qetellong ea selemo e tla nkela sebaka sa khale sa CentOS 8, hoa khoneha ho khutlela liphetolelong tse fetileng tsa sephutheloana u sebelisa taelo ea "dnf downgrade", haeba ho na le liphetolelo tse 'maloa. ea kopo e tšoanang sebakeng sa polokelo. Nts'etsopele ea bokhoni ba ho falla ho tloha CentOS 8 ho ea CentOS Stream e ntse e tsoela pele. Ho entsoe mosebetsi oa ho kopanya mabitso a polokelo (repoid), e fokolitsoeng ho ba litlhaku tse nyane (mohlala, lebitso "AppStream" le nketsoe sebaka ke "appstream"). Ho fetohela ho CentOS Stream, fetola feela mabitso a lifaele tse ling bukeng ea /etc/yum.repos.d, ntlafatsa repoid le ho lokisa tšebeliso ea lifolakha tsa "-enablerepo" le "-disablerepo" lingolong tsa hau.

Litaba Tse Tsejoang:

  • Ha u kenya VirtualBox, u lokela ho khetha mokhoa oa "Server e nang le GUI" 'me u sebelise VirtualBox e seng khale ho feta 6.1, 6.0.14 kapa 5.2.34;
  • RHEL 8 ha e sa tšehetsa lisebelisoa tse ling tse ka 'nang tsa e-ba tsa bohlokoa. Tharollo e ka 'na ea e-ba ho sebelisa centosplus kernel le litšoantšo tsa iso tse lokiselitsoeng ke morero oa ELRepo ka bakhanni ba eketsehileng;
  • Mokhoa oa othomathike oa ho eketsa AppStream-Repo ha o sebetse ha o sebelisa ho kenya boot.iso le NFS;
  • PackageKit ha e khone ho hlalosa mefuta ea lehae ea DNF/YUM.

A re hopoleng hore e le mekhoa e meng ea CentOS 8, VzLinux (e lokiselitsoeng ke Virtuozzo), AlmaLinux (e ntlafalitsoeng ke CloudLinux, hammoho le sechaba), Rocky Linux (e ntlafalitsoeng ke sechaba tlas'a boetapele ba mothehi oa CentOS ka tšehetso ea k'hamphani e entsoeng ka ho khetheha Ctrl IQ) le Oracle Linux li behiloe. Ho feta moo, Red Hat e entse hore RHEL e fumanehe mahala bakeng sa ho bula mekhatlo ea mehloli le libaka tsa batho ba ntlafatsang ka bomong tse nang le lisebelisoa tse fihlang ho 16 tsa sebele kapa tsa 'mele.

Source: opennet.ru

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